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In the rapidly evolving field of multimedia services, video streaming has become increasingly prevalent, demanding innovative solutions to enhance user experience and system efficiency. This paper introduces a novel approach that integrates…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Stephen Jimmy , Kalkidan Berhane , Kevin Muhammad

This paper introduces a novel dynamic optimization framework for video streaming that leverages Network Digital Twin (NDT) technology to address the challenges posed by fluctuating wireless network conditions. Traditional adaptive streaming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Zurh Farus , Betty Searcy , Tina Nassisid , Kevin Muhammad

We propose a digital twin-assisted adaptive preloading scheme to enhance bandwidth efficiency and user quality of experience (QoE) in short video streaming. We first analyze the relationship between the achievable throughput and video…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Shengbo Liu , Wen Wu , Shaofeng Li , Tom H. Luany , Xuemin , Shen

The rapid growth of 5G video streaming is intensifying energy consumption across access, core, and data-center networks, underscoring the critical need for energy and carbon-efficient solutions. While reducing streaming bitrates improves…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Konstantinos Varsos , Adamantia Stamou , George D. Stamoulis , Vasillios A. Siris

In this paper, we present a digital twin (DT)-assisted adaptive video streaming scheme to enhance personalized quality-of-experience (PQoE). Since PQoE models are user-specific and time-varying, existing schemes based on universal and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Xinyu Huang , Conghao Zhou , Wen Wu , Mushu Li , Huaqing Wu , Xuemin , Shen

Adaptive bitrate (ABR) streaming is the de facto solution for achieving smooth viewing experiences under unstable network conditions. However, most of the existing rate adaptation approaches for ABR are content-agnostic, without considering…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-11-19 Guanyu Gao , Linsen Dong , Huaizheng Zhang , Yonggang Wen , Wenjun Zeng

In this paper, we propose a digital twin (DT)-assisted cloud-edge collaborative transcoding scheme to enhance user satisfaction in live streaming. We first present a DT-assisted transcoding workload estimation (TWE) model for the cloud-edge…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Xinyu Huang , Mushu Li , Wen Wu , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin Sherman Shen

Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) is a video streaming technique largely used. One key point is the adaptation mechanism which resides at the client's side. This mechanism impacts greatly on the overall Quality of Experience (QoE)…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Mustafa Othman , Ken Chen , Anissa Mokraoui

In this paper, we propose a digital twin (DT)-assisted resource demand prediction scheme to enhance prediction accuracy for multicast short video streaming. Particularly, we construct user DTs (UDTs) for collecting real-time user status,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-12 Xinyu Huang , Wen Wu , Xuemin Sherman Shen

Multicast short video streaming can enhance bandwidth utilization by enabling simultaneous video transmission to multiple users over shared wireless channels. The existing network management schemes mainly rely on the sequential buffering…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-24 Xinyu Huang , Shisheng Hu , Haojun Yang , Xinghan Wang , Yingying Pei , Xuemin Shen

Streaming rendered content is an attractive way to bring high-quality graphics to billions of mobile devices that do not have sufficient rendering power. Existing solutions render content on a server at a fixed frame rate, typically 30 or…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-13 Yaru Liu , Joseph G. March , Rafal K. Mantiuk

In this paper, we propose a novel efficient digital twin (DT) data processing scheme to reduce service latency for multicast short video streaming. Particularly, DT is constructed to emulate and analyze user status for multicast group…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Xinyu Huang , Shisheng Hu , Mushu Li , Cheng Huang , Xuemin Shen

The wide adoption of multimedia service capable mobile devices, the availability of better networks with higher bandwidths, and the availability of platforms offering digital content has led to an increasing popularity of multimedia…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-12 M. Aguayo , L. Bellido , C. M. Lentisco , E. Pastor

HTTP-based video streaming is a key application on the Internet today, comprising the majority of Internet traffic today. Yet customers remain dissatisfied with video quality, resulting in lost revenue for content providers. Recent studies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-03 Matvey Arye , Siddhartha Sen , Michael J. Freedman

Adaptive Bit Rate (ABR) decision plays a crucial role for ensuring satisfactory Quality of Experience (QoE) in video streaming applications, in which past network statistics are mainly leveraged for future network bandwidth prediction.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Jiaoyang Yin , Yiling Xu , Hao Chen , Yunfei Zhang , Steve Appleby , Zhan Ma

Understanding user identity and behavior is central to applications such as personalization, recommendation, and decision support. Most existing approaches rely on deterministic embeddings or black-box predictive models, offering limited…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Daniel David

Multicast short video streaming (MSVS) can effectively reduce network traffic load by delivering identical video sequences to multiple users simultaneously. The existing MSVS schemes mainly rely on the aggregated video requests to reserve…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Xinyu Huang , Wen Wu , Shisheng Hu , Mushu Li , Conghao Zhou , Xuemin Shen

Digital twins are transforming engineering and applied sciences by enabling real-time monitoring, simulation, and predictive analysis of physical systems and processes. However, conventional digital twins rely primarily on passive data…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Matteo Torzoni , Domenico Maisto , Andrea Manzoni , Francesco Donnarumma , Giovanni Pezzulo , Alberto Corigliano

Nowadays Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) is the most prevalent solution on the Internet for multimedia streaming and responsible for the majority of global traffic. DASH uses adaptive bit rate (ABR) algorithms, which select the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-28 Pablo Gil Pereira , Andreas Schmidt , Thorsten Herfet

Student engagement is crucial for improving learning outcomes in group activities. Highly engaged students perform better both individually and contribute to overall group success. However, most existing automated engagement recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Saniah Kayenat Chowdhury , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury
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