English
Related papers

Related papers: Compact Continuous Cold Atomic Beam from a Single …

200 papers

We report a compact setup with in-series two-dimensional magneto-optical traps (2D MOTs) that provides high-flux cold lithium and rubidium atoms. Thanks to the efficient short-distance Zeeman slowing, the maximum 3D MOT loading rate of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Yun-Xuan Lu , An-Wei Zhu , Christine E. Frank , Xin-Yi Huang , Xin-Yu Luo

Laser cooling on weak transitions is a useful technique for reaching ultracold temperatures in atoms with multiple valence electrons. However, for strongly magnetic atoms a conventional narrow-line magneto-optical trap (MOT) is destabilized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew J. Berglund , James L. Hanssen , Jabez J. McClelland

In this paper we discuss the design and performance of a collimated Knudsen source which has the benefit of a simple design over recirculating sources. Measurements of the flux, transverse velocity distribution and brightness at different…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 Steinar H W Wouters , Gijs ten Haaf , Peter H A Mutsaers , Edgar J D Vredenbregt

We report on the design and characterization of a cold atom source for strontium (Sr) based on a two-dimensional magneto-optical trap (MOT) that is directly loaded from the atom jet of a dispenser. We characterize the atom flux of the…

We report on a scheme for loading dysprosium atoms into a narrow-line three-dimensional magneto-optical trap (3D MOT). Our innovative approach replaces the conventional Zeeman slower with a 2D MOT operating on the broad 421-nm line to…

Cold atom electron sources are a promising alternative to traditional photocathode sources for use in ultrafast electron diffraction due to greatly reduced electron temperature at creation, and the potential for a corresponding increase in…

We report on the realization of sub-Doppler laser cooling of sodium atoms in gray molasses using the D1 optical transition ($3s\, ^2S_{1/2} \rightarrow 3p\, ^2P_{1/2}$) at 589.8 nm. The technique is applied to samples containing…

We report on the first realization of sub-Doppler laser cooling of 39K atoms using degenerate 3D Raman sideband cooling. We take advantage of the well-resolved excited hyperfine states on the D1 optical transition to produce spin polarized…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-30 Michael Gröbner , Philipp Weinmann , Emil Kirilov , Hanns-Christoph Nägerl

A single neutral atom is trapped in a three-dimensional optical lattice at the center of a high-finesse optical resonator. Using fluorescence imaging and a shiftable standing-wave trap, the atom is deterministically loaded into the maximum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-06-14 Andreas Reiserer , Christian Nölleke , Stephan Ritter , Gerhard Rempe

We propose a method to generate a source of spin-polarized cold atoms which are continuously extracted and guided from a magneto-optical trap using an atom-diode effect. We show that it is possible to create a pipe-like potential by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-03-15 Thomas Vanderbruggen , Morgan Mitchell

We present a new electro-optic modulation technique that enables a single laser diode to realize a cold-atom source and a quantum inertial sensor based on matter-wave interferometry. Using carrier-suppressed dual single-sideband modulation,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-11-11 S. Templier , J. Hauden , P. Cheiney , F. Napolitano , H. Porte , P. Bouyer , B. Barrett , B. Battelier

We demonstrate and characterize a cryogenic buffer gas-cooled molecular beam source capable of producing bright beams of free radicals and refractory species. Details of the beam properties (brightness, forward velocity distribution,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 J. F. Barry , E. S. Shuman , D. DeMille

A new scheme of three-dimensional (3D) all-optical (nonmagnetic) cooling and trapping of resonant atoms, based on using of so-called rectified radiation forces in non-monochromatic light fields is presented. It can be applied to the atoms…

Optics · Physics 2010-09-17 I. V. Krasnov

We present a mechanism for cooling atoms by a laser beam reflected from a single mirror. The cooling relies on the dipole force and thus in principle applies to arbitrary refractive particles including atoms, molecules, or dielectric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-05 André Xuereb , Peter Horak , Tim Freegarde

We developed an ultra-compact high-resolution imaging system for cold atoms. Its only in-vacuum element is a multimode optical fiber with a diameter of $230\,\mu$m, which simultaneously collects light and guides it out of the vacuum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 Nicolas Vitrant , Sébastien Garcia , Kilian Müller , Alexei Ourjoumtsev

We report continuous loading of $^{\textrm{87}}$Rb atoms in a magneto-optical trap (MOT) at narrow linewidth, 420 nm 5S$_{1/2}$, F$=2\rightarrow$ 6P$_{3/2}$, F$=3$ blue transition (blue MOT). Continuous loading of the blue MOT is achieved…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Rajnandan Choudhury Das , Samir Khan , Thilagaraj R , Kanhaiya Pandey

Optically trapped laser-cooled polar molecules hold promise for new science and technology in quantum information and quantum simulation. Large numerical aperture optical access and long trap lifetimes are needed for many studies, but these…

Ultracold molecular gases are promising as an avenue to rich many-body physics, quantum chemistry, quantum information, and precision measurements. This richness, which flows from the complex internal structure of molecules, makes the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. M. Jayich , A. C. Vutha , M. T. Hummon , J. V. Porto , W. C. Campbell

On-chip photon sources carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) are in demand for high-capacity optical information processing in both classical and quantum regimes. However, currently-exploited integrated OAM sources have been primarily…

In this paper, we present a technique for magneto-optical cooling and trapping of neutral atoms using a single laser. The alternating-frequency magneto-optical trap (AF-MOT) uses an agile light source that sequentially switches between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 B. Wiegand , B. Leykauf , K. Döringshoff , Y. D. Gupta , A. Peters , M. Krutzik