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We construct and study the one-parameter semigroup of $\sigma$-finite measures ${\cal L}^{\theta}$, $\theta>0$, on the space of Schwartz distributions that have an infinite-dimensional abelian group of linear symmetries; this group is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-08 A. Vershik

Let $C/\mathbb{F}_q$ be a regular projective curve, $\infty \in C$ a closed point, $A := \Gamma(C - \{\infty\}, \mathcal{O}_C)$, and $K := K(C)$ the fraction field of $A$. Consider a finite extension $L/K$, a place $v$ of $L$, and an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Vesselin Dimitrov

A general construction for $\sigma-$finite absolutely continuous invariant measure will be presented. It will be shown that the local bounded distortion of the Radon-Nykodym derivatives of $f^n_*(\lambda)$ will imply the existence of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Marco Martens

This paper provides a new approach to proving generalizations of the F.&M. Riesz Theorem, for example, the result of Helson and Lowdenslager, the result of Forelli (and de Leeuw and Glicksberg), and more recent results of Yamagushi. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nakhle Asmar , Stephen Montgomery-Smith

We show the existence of the local dimension of an invariant probability measure on an infinitely generated self-affine set, for almost all translations. This implies that an ergodic probability measure is exactly dimensional. Furthermore…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-22 Eino Rossi

We describe inertial endomorphisms of an abelian group $A$, that is endomorphisms $\varphi$ with the property $|(\varphi(X)+X)/X|<\infty$ for each $X\le A$. They form a ring containing multiplications, the so-called finitary endomorphisms…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Ulderico Dardano , Silvana Rinauro

A topological measure on a locally compact space is a set function on open and closed subsets which is finitely additive on the collection of open and compact sets, inner regular on open sets, and outer regular on closed sets. Almost all…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Svetlana Butler

The periodic KdV equation u_t=u_{xxx}+\beta uu_x arises from a Hamiltonian system with infinite-dimensional phase space L^2(T). Bourgain has shown that there exists a Gibbs measure \nu on balls \{\phi :\Vert\Phi\Vert^2_{L^2}\leq N\} in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

In this paper, we introduce the anisotropic Sobolev capacity with fractional order and develop some basic properties for this new object. Applications to the theory of anisotropic fractional Sobolev spaces are provided. In particular, we…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jie Xiao , Deping Ye

Let $(E,\F,\mu)$ be a $\si$-finite measure space. For a non-negative symmetric measure $J(\d x, \d y):=J(x,y) \,\mu(\d x)\,\mu(\d y)$ on $E\times E,$ consider the quadratic form $$\E(f,f):= \frac{1}{2}\int_{E\times E} (f(x)-f(y))^2 \, J(\d…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

Finding classical canonical observables consists of taking a function space over phase space. For constrained theories, these functions must form zero brackets with a closed algebraic structure of first-class constraints. This brackets…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Edward Anderson

A union of an arrangement of affine hyperplanes $H$ in $R^d$ is the real algebraic variety associated to the principal ideal generated by the polynomial $p_{H}$ given as the product of the degree one polynomials which define the hyperplanes…

In this article a class of additive invariant positive selfadjoint pseudodifferential unbounded operators on $L^{2}(\mathbb{A}_{f})$, where $\mathbb{A}_{f}$ is the ring of finite ad\'eles of the rational numbers, is considered to state a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-31 V. A. Aguilar-Arteaga , S. Estala-Arias

An alternative mathematics based on qualitative plurality of finiteness is developed to make non-standard mathematics independent of infinite set theory. The vague concept "accessibility" is used coherently within finite set theory whose…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Toru Tsujishita

Sobolev embeddings, of arbitrary order, are considered into function spaces on domains of $\mathbb R^n$ endowed with measures whose decay on balls is dominated by a power $d$ of their radius. Norms in arbitrary rearrangement-invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

For varieties over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ with "many" automorphisms, we study the $\ell$-adic properties of the eigenvalues of the Frobenius operator on their cohomology. The main goal of this paper is to consider towers such as $y^2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Asvin G

Let $R$ denote a commutative Noetherian (not necessarily local) ring, $\frak a$ an ideal of $R$ and $M$ a finitely generated $R$-module. The purpose of this paper is to show that $f^n_{\frak a}(M)=\inf \{0\leq i\in\mathbb{Z}|\, \dim…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Ali Akbar Mehrvarz , Reza Naghipour , Monireh Sedghi

In this work we study the long time behavior of nonlinear stochastic functional-differential equations of neutral type in Hilbert spaces with non-Lipschitz nonlinearities. We establish the existence of invariant measures in the shift spaces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Andriy Stanzhytskyi , Oleksandr Stanzhytskyi , Oleksandr Misiats

We consider a locally finite (Radon) measure on $ SO^+(d,1)/ \Gamma $ invariant under a horospherical subgroup of $ SO^+(d,1) $ where $ \Gamma $ is a discrete, but not necessarily geometrically finite, subgroup. We show that whenever the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-01 Or Landesberg , Elon Lindenstrauss

We investigate basic properties of mappings of finite distortion $f:X \to \mathbb{R}^2$, where $X$ is any metric surface, i.e., metric space homeomorphic to a planar domain with locally finite $2$-dimensional Hausdorff measure. We introduce…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Damaris Meier , Kai Rajala