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The utility of inertial sensors depends on resilience against real-world dynamics and noise. Atom interferometry offers a sensing technology with the advantage of good long-term stability, high sensitivity, and accuracy. High measurement…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 Jonathan M. Kwolek , Sunil Upadhyay , Adam T. Black

The measurement of extremely small displacements is of utmost importance, both for fundamental studies [1-4], and practical applications [5-7]. One way to estimate a small displacement is to measure the Doppler shift generated in light…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-30 Bethany J. Little , Julián Martínez-Rincón , Umberto Bortolozzo , Stefania Residori , John C. Howell

We consider the nonlinear Duffing oscillator in presence of fractional damping which is characteristic in different physical situations. The system is studied with a smaller and larger damping parameter value, that we call the underdamped…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-18 Mattia Coccolo , Jesús M. Seoane , Stefano Lenci , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

The resolution of low-frequency resistance noise measurements can be increased by amplitude modulation, shifting the spectrum of the resistance fluctuations away from the 1/f noise contributed by measurement instruments. However, commercial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-28 Tim Thyzel

Tipping in multistable systems occurs usually by varying the input slightly, resulting in the output switching to an often unsatisfactory state. This phenomenon is manifested in thermoacoustic systems. This thermoacoustic instability may…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-09-29 Xiaoyu Zhang , Yong Xu , Qi Liu , Jürgen Kurths , Celso Grebogi

Stochastic resonance (SR) is a coherence enhancement effect due to noise that occurs in periodically-driven nonlinear dynamical systems. A very broad range of physical and biological systems present this effect such as climate change,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-06-08 Adriano A. Batista , A. A. Lisboa de Souza , Raoni S. N. Moreira

The interaction between the fractional order parameter and the damping parameter can play a relevant role for introducing different dynamical behaviors in a physical system. Here, we study the Duffing oscillator with a fractional damping…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-18 Mattia Coccolo , Jesús M. Seoane , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

The influence of multiplicative white noise on the resonance capture of strongly nonlinear oscillatory systems under chirped-frequency excitations is investigated. It is assumed that the intensity of the perturbation decays polynomially…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Oskar A. Sultanov

Modern resonant sensing tools can achieve increasingly high quality factors, which correspond to extremely narrow linewidths. In such systems, time-variation of the resonator's natural frequency can potentially impact its ability to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-24 Hao-Ran Cui , Saarik Kalia , Zhen Liu

We determine the small signal gain and noise response of an amplifier based on the nonlinear response of a quantum nanomechanical resonator. The resonator is biased in the nonlinear regime by a strong harmonic bias force and we determine…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Babourina-Brooks , A. Doherty , G. J. Milburn

This paper presents a detailed noise analysis and a noise-based optimization procedure for resonant MEMS structures. A design for high sensitivity of MEMS structures needs to take into account the noise shaping induced by damping phenomena…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Mrigank Sharma , Akila Kannan , Edmond Cretu

The high susceptibility of ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) material resonators to force and temperature makes them ideal systems for sensing applications and exploring thermomechanical coupling. Although the dynamics of these systems at high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-11 Hanqing Liu , Gabriele Baglioni , Carla B. Constant , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Peter G. Steeneken , Gerard J. Verbiest

Tapping mode atomic force microscopy (AFM), also known as amplitude modulated (AM) or AC mode, is a proven, reliable and gentle imaging mode with widespread applications. Over the several decades that tapping mode has been in use,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-07 Marta Kocun , Aleksander Labuda , Waiman Meinhold , Irene Revenko , Roger Proksch

Vibrational resonance focuses on the resonance behavior of a nonlinear system when it is subjected to both a weak low-frequency characteristic signal and a high-frequency auxiliary signal. A traditional Duffing system has a fixed natural…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-01-13 Zhongqiu Wan , Jianhua Yang , Feng Tian , Huatao Chen , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

We report on progress in developing compact sensors for atomic force microscopy (AFM), in which the mechanical transducer is integrated with near-field optical readout on a single chip. The motion of a nanoscale, doubly-clamped cantilever…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-05 Yuxiang Liu , Houxun Miao , Vladimir Aksyuk , Kartik Srinivasan

Measurement and feedback control of stochastic dynamics has been actively studied for not only stabilizing the system but also for generating additional entropy flows originating in the information flow in the feedback controller. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Motoki Asano , Takuma Aihara , Tai Tsuchizawa , Hiroshi Yamaguchi

We present an analytical calculation of the response of a driven Duffing oscillator to low-frequency fluctuations in the resonance frequency and damping. We find that fluctuations in these parameters manifest themselves distinctively,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-22 C. S. Barquist , W. G. Jiang , K. Gunther , Y. Lee

Thermodynamic fluctuations in mechanical resonators cause uncertainty in their frequency measurement, fundamentally limiting performance of frequency-based sensors. Recently, integrating nanophotonic motion readout with micro- and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-09-16 Mingkang Wang , Vladimir Aksyuk

Multiple time scale molecular dynamics enhances computational efficiency by updating slow motions less frequently than fast motions. However, in practice the largest outer time step possible is limited not by the physical forces but by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-13 Joseph A. Morrone , Thomas E. Markland , Michele Ceriotti , B. J. Berne

Mechanical nonlinearities dominate the motion of nanoresonators already at relatively small oscillation amplitudes. Although single and coupled two-degrees-of-freedom models have been used to account for experimentally observed nonlinear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Ata Keşkekler , Vincent Bos , Alejandro M. Aragón , Peter G. Steeneken , Farbod Alijani