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Using tropical convexity Dochtermann, Fink, and Sanyal proved that regular fine mixed subdivisions of Minkowski sums of simplices support minimal cellular resolutions. They asked if the regularity condition can be removed. We give an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Patrik Norén

Topological insulators and superconductors in different spatial dimensions and with different discrete symmetries have been fully classified recently, revealing a periodic structure for the pattern of possible types of topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-11 Shinsei Ryu , Tadashi Takayanagi

We present a fundamental improvement of a high polynomial degree time domain cell method recently introduced by the last three authors. The published work introduced a method featuring block-diagonal system matrices where the block size and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Markus Wess , Bernard Kapidani , Lorenzo Codecasa , Joachim Schöberl

In this thesis, we develop the theory of bifibrations of polycategories. We start by studying how to express certain categorical structures as universal properties by generalising the shape of morphism. We call this phenomenon…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Nicolas Blanco

These are lecture notes of a C.I.M.E. course I gave at Cetraro, June 6-11 2005. The theory described is the version of Chen-Ruan's Gromov-Witten theory of orbifolds developed by Graber, Vistoli and me in the algebraic setting, but with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Abramovich

Across various scientific and engineering domains, a growing interest in flexible and deployable structures is becoming evident. These structures facilitate seamless transitions between distinct states of shape and find broad applicability…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Yang Liu , Yi Ouyang , Dominik L. Michels

In spacetime dimensions of 4 (i.e., 3+1) and higher, topological orders exhibit spatially extended excitations like loops and membranes, which support diverse topological data characterizing braiding, fusion, and shrinking processes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-01 Yizhou Huang , Zhi-Feng Zhang , Peng Ye

We develop foundations for oriented category theory, an extension of $(\infty,\infty)$-category theory obtained by systematic usage of the Gray tensor product, in order to study lax phenomena in higher category theory. As categorical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-14 David Gepner , Hadrian Heine

A periodic weave is the lift of a particular link embedded in a thickened surface to the universal cover. Its components are infinite unknotted simple open curves that can be partitioned in at least two distinct sets of threads. The…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Sonia Mahmoudi

The universal Vassiliev-Kontsevich invariant is a functor from the category of tangles to a certain graded category of chord diagrams, compatible with the Vassiliev filtration and whose associated graded is an isomorphism. The Vassiliev…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Adrien Brochier

In some bicategories, the 1-cells are `morphisms' between the 0-cells, such as functors between categories, but in others they are `objects' over the 0-cells, such as bimodules, spans, distributors, or parametrized spectra. Many…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Michael A. Shulman

This work presents a unified framework that combines global approximations with locally built models to handle challenging nonconvex and nonsmooth composite optimization problems, including cases involving extended real-valued functions. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Welington de Oliveira , Johannes O. Royset

For several instances of metric largeness like enlargeability or having hyperspherical universal covers, we construct non-large vector subspaces in the rational homology of finitely generated groups. The functorial properties of this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Michael Brunnbauer , Bernhard Hanke

We consider framed chord diagrams, i.e. chord diagrams with chords of two types. It is well known that chord diagrams modulo 4T-relations admit Hopf algebra structure, where the multiplication is given by any connected sum with respect to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Denis Ilyutko , Vassily Manturov

We consider the convex hull $P_{\varphi}(G)$ of all satisfying assignments of a given MSO formula $\varphi$ on a given graph $G$. We show that there exists an extended formulation of the polytope $P_{\varphi}(G)$ that can be described by…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Petr Kolman , Martin Koutecký , Hans Raj Tiwary

We construct an infinite family of homology theories of framed links in thickened surfaces, as well as a homology theory whose graded Euler characteristic is exactly the Kauffman bracket of the link in the surface. Both theories are based…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-03 Jeffrey Boerner

Aperiodic tilings support two classically studied but hitherto separately presented structures: matching rules, which enforce global order via local constraints, and height functions, which encode global geometry through integer-valued…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Sebastian Pardo-Guerra , Jonathan Washburn , Elshad Allahyarov

Many stochastic systems are built by wiring typed components together, but the wiring is often neither purely sequential nor type-homogeneous. This paper develops categorical semantics for such systems using ordered polycategories whose…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Theodore Papamarkou

We give the first examples of rationally inessential but macroscopically large manifolds. Our manifolds are counterexamples to the Dranishnikov rationality conjecture. For some of them we prove that they do not admit a metric of positive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Michał Marcinkowski

A matroid is a machine capturing linearity of mathematical objects and producing combinatorial structures. Matroid structure arises everywhere since linearity is a ubiquitous concept. One natural way to obtain matroids is by considering…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Jaeho Shin
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