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Using three independent directions we estimate that the fraction of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) exploding inside planetary nebulae (PNe), termed SNIPs,is at least ~20%. Our three directions are as follows. (i) Taking the variable sodium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-05 Danny Tsebrenko , Noam Soker

Using 3D numerical hydrodynamical simulations we show that a type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosion inside a planetary nebula (PN) can explain the observed shape of the G1.9+0.3 supernova remnant (SNR) and its X-ray morphology. The SNR…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-28 Danny Tsebrenko , Noam Soker

The nature of Type Ia Supernova (SN Ia) explosions remains an open issue, with several contending progenitor scenarios actively being considered. One such scenario involves a SN Ia explosion inside a planetary nebula (PN) in the aftermath…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-08 Travis Court , Carles Badenes , Shiu-Hang Lee , Daniel Patnaude , Guillermo García-Segura , Eduardo Bravo

Using 2D numerical hydrodynamical simulations of type Ia supernova remnants (SNR Ia) we show that iron clumps few times denser than the rest of the SN ejecta might form protrusions in an otherwise spherical SNR. Such protrusions exist in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-14 Danny Tsebrenko , Noam Soker

Based on the iron and hydrogen similar elliptical morphologies of the type Ia supernova (SN Ia) remnant (SNR) 0509-67.5, I suggest that the ambient gas shaped the SN ejecta, that it is a remnant of an old planetary nebula, and that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-09 Noam Soker

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of white dwarf stars in close binary systems. They play an important role as cosmological distance indicators and have led to the discovery of the accelerated expansion of the…

One of the key methods for determining the unknown nature of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is the search for traces of interaction between the SN ejecta and the circumstellar structures at the resulting supernova remnants (SNRs Ia). So far,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-01 A. Chiotellis , P. Boumis , Z. T. Spetsieri

In spite of their importance as standard candles in cosmology and as major major sites of nucleosynthesis in the Universe, what kinds of progenitor systems lead to type Ia supernovae (SN) remains a subject of considerable debate in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-08 Takaaki Tanaka , Tomoyuki Okuno , Hiroyuki Uchida , Hiroya Yamaguchi , Shiu-Hang Lee , Keiichi Maeda , Brian J. Williams

Using 3D numerical hydrodynamical simulations we show that jets launched prior to type Ia supernova (SN Ia) explosion in the core-degenerate scenario can account for the appearance of two opposite lobes ('Ears') along the symmetry axis of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-09 Danny Tsebrenko , Noam Soker

I show that a newly estimated fraction of normal type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) that interact within about 100 days of explosion with circumstellar material (CSM), called SNe Ia-CSM, is compatible with a recently estimated fraction of normal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-18 Noam Soker

The well-established Type Ia remnant of Tycho's supernova (SN 1572) reveals discrepant ambient medium density estimates based on either the measured dynamics or on the X-ray emission properties. This discrepancy can potentially be solved by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Chiotellis , D. Kosenko , K. M. Schure , J. Vink , J. S. Kaastra

We report a possible $\gamma$-ray enhancement event detected from Tycho's supernova remnant (SNR), the outcome of a type Ia supernova explosion that occurred in year 1572. The event lasted for 1.5 years and showed a factor of 3.6 flux…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-25 Yi Xing , Zhongxiang Wang , Xiao Zhang , Yang Chen

Whether the progenitors of SNe Ia are single-degenerate or double-degenerate white dwarf (WD) systems is a highly debated topic. To address the origin of the Type Ia Tycho's supernova remnant (SNR), SN 1572, we have carried out a $^{12}$CO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-04 Ping Zhou , Yang Chen , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Xiang-Dong Li , Samar Safi-Harb , Xin Zhou , Xiao Zhang

We report the discovery of an extensive system of scattered light echo arclets associated with the recent supernovae in the local neighbourhood of the Milky Way: Tycho (SN 1572) and Cassiopeia A. Existing work suggests that the Tycho SN was…

SN 1572 (Tycho Brahe's supernova) clearly belongs to the Ia (thermonuclear) type. It was produced by the explosion of a white dwarf in a binary system. Its remnant has been the first of this type to be explored in search of a possible…

If some or all Type Ia SNe arise from accretion onto a massive WD from a companion, then the companion will remain in some form after the SN explosion. Tycho-B is an unusual, relatively hot star along the line of sight to Tycho's SNR --…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 W. E. Kerzendorf , Knox S. Long , P. Frank Winkler , Tuan Do

We have analyzed XMM-Newton, Chandra, and Suzaku observations of Kepler's supernova remnant (SNR) to investigate the properties of both the SN ejecta and the circumstellar medium (CSM). For comparison, we have also analyzed two…

I use recent observations of circumstellar matter (CSM) around type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) to estimate the fraction of SNe Ia that explode into a planetary nebula (PN) and to suggest a new delay time distribution from the common envelope…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-14 Noam Soker

A characteristic feature that is frequently met in nearby supernova remnants (SNRs) is the existence of two antisymmetric, local protrusions that are projected as two "ears" in the morphology of the nebula. In this work, we present a novel…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 A. Chiotellis , P. Boumis , Z. T. Spetsieri

Tycho's supernova remnant (SNR) is well-established as a source of particle acceleration to very high energies. Constraints from numerous studies indicate that the observed gamma-ray emission results primarily from hadronic processes,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Slane , S. -H. Lee , D. C. Ellison , D. J. Patnaude , J. P. Hughes , K. A. Eriksen , D. Castro , S. Nagataki
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