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In this article, for any $n\geq 4$ we construct a sequence of compact hyperbolic $n$-manifolds $\{M_i\}$ with number of systoles at least as $\mathrm{vol}(M_i)^{1+\frac{1}{3n(n+1)}-\epsilon}$ for any $\epsilon>0$. In dimension 3, the bound…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Cayo Dória , Emanoel M. S. Freire , Plinio G. P. Murillo

We construct rigid non-supersymmetric heterotic vacua with reduced rank and no tachyons in six and four dimensions. These configurations are based on asymmetric orbifold compactifications which do not admit deformation moduli and represent,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-22 Carlo Angelantonj , Ioannis Florakis , Giorgio Leone , Diego Perugini

We investigate topology changing processes in the WKB approximation of four dimensional quantum cosmology with a negative cosmological constant. As Riemannian manifolds which describe quantum tunnelings of spacetime we consider constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Shuxue Ding , Yasushige Maeda , Masaru Siino

We show that noncompact simply connected harmonic manifolds with volume density $\Theta_{p}(r) =\sinh ^{n-1} r$ is isometric to the real hyperbolic space and noncompact simply connected K\"{a}hler harmonic manifold with volume density…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 K. Ramachandran , Akhil Ranjan

The paper contains a new proof that a complete, non-compact hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$ with finite volume contains an immersed, closed, quasi-Fuchsian surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Mark D. Baker , Daryl Cooper

Kerckhoff and Storm conjectured that compact hyperbolic n-orbifolds with totally geodesic boundary are infinitesimally rigid when n>3. This paper verifies this conjecture for a specific example based on the 4-dimensional hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Tarik Aougab , Peter A. Storm

We produce infinitely many distinct irreducible smooth 4-manifolds homeomorphic to #(2m+1)(CP^2 # -CP^2) and #(2n+1)(S^2 x S^2), respectively, for each m>3 and n>4. These provide the smallest exotic closed simply connected 4-manifolds with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-23 R. Inanc Baykur , Noriyuki Hamada

In this paper, we prove the existence of super-hyperbolic orbits in four-body problem, which solves a conjecture of Marchal-Saari. We also prove the existence of noncollision singularities in the same model, which solves a conjecture of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Guan Huang , Jinxin Xue

In this work we construct non-holomorphic, complete and minimal submanifolds of the odd-dimensional complex projective spaces $\cn P^{2n-1}$ and their dual complex hyperbolic spaces $\cn H^{2n-1}$. We then provide complete minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Sigmundur Gudmundsson

4-manifolds have special topological properties which can be used to get a different view on quantum mechanics. One important property (connected with exotic smoothness) is the natural appearance of 3-manifold wild embeddings (Alexanders…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Torsten Asselmeyer-Maluga

We exhibit tight contact structures on 3-manifolds that do not admit any symplectic fillings.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John B. Etnyre , Ko Honda

In this article, we construct the first example of a simply connected minimal symplectic 4-manifold homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to 3CP^2#7CP^2b. We also construct the first exotic symplectic structure on CP^2#5CP^2b.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anar Akhmedov

In this paper we study the systoles of arithmetic hyperbolic 2- and 3-manifolds. Our first result is the construction of infinitely many arithmetic hyperbolic 2- and 3-manifolds which are pairwise noncommensurable, all have the same…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Laurel Heck , Benjamin Linowitz

We show that every closed, simply connected, spin topological 4-manifold except $S^4$ and $S^2\times S^2$ admits a homologically trivial, pseudofree, locally linear action of $\mathbb{Z}_p$ for any sufficiently large prime number $p$ which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Kazuhiko Kiyono

Using the quaternionic formalism for the description of the group of isometries of hyperbolic $5$-space we consider arithmetically defined $5$-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds which are non-compact but of finite volume. They arise from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Joachim Schwermer

This study of properly or strictly convex real projective manifolds introduces notions of parabolic, horosphere and cusp. Results include a Margulis lemma and in the strictly convex case a thick-thin decomposition. Finite volume cusps are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-06-06 Daryl Cooper , Darren Long , Stephan Tillmann

We study the problem of bounding the number of cusps of a complex hyperbolic manifold in terms of its volume. Applying algebro-geometric methods using Mumford's work on toroidal compactifications and its generalization due to N. Mok and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jun-Muk Hwang

We give the first examples of closed fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups are distinguished from every other finitely generated, residually finite group by their finite quotients. One of the examples is also the first…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Tamunonye Cheetham-West

Let N be a manifold (with boundary) of dimension at least 3, such that its interior admits a hyperbolic metric of finite volume. We discuss the possible limits arising from sequences of relative fundamental cycles approximating the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Thilo Kuessner

For n>6, we show that if G is a torsion-free hyperbolic group whose visual boundary is an (n-2)-dimensional Sierpinski space, then G=\pi_1(W) for some aspherical n-manifold W with nonempty boundary. Concerning the converse, we construct,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Jean-François Lafont , Bena Tshishiku
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