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Most vision-based tactile sensors use elastomer deformation to infer tactile information, which can not sense some modalities, like temperature. As an important part of human tactile perception, temperature sensing can help robots better…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Ziwu Song , Ran Yu , Xuan Zhang , Kit Wa Sou , Shilong Mu , Dengfeng Peng , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Wenbo Ding

This paper explores active sensing strategies that employ vision-based tactile sensors for robotic perception and classification of fabric textures. We formalize the active sampling problem in the context of tactile fabric recognition and…

Human skin provides a rich tactile sensing stream, localizing intentional and unintentional contact events over a large and contoured region. Replicating these tactile sensing capabilities for dexterous robotic manipulation systems remains…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Suzannah Wistreich , Baiyu Shi , Stephen Tian , Samuel Clarke , Michael Nath , Chengyi Xu , Zhenan Bao , Jiajun Wu

Tactile sensors have been introduced to a wide range of robotic tasks such as robot manipulation to mimic the sense of human touch. However, there has only been a few works that integrate tactile sensing into robot navigation. This paper…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Zhen Hao Gan , Yangwei You , Meng Yee , Chuah

Vibro-tactile feedback is, by far the most common haptic interface in wearable or touchable devices. This feedback can be amplified by controlling the wave propagation characteristics in devices, by utilizing phenomena such as structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-29 Sai Sharan Injeti , Ali Israr , Tianshu Liu , Yiğit Mengüç , Daniele Piazza , Dongsuk D. Shin

Application of soft and compliant joints in grasping mechanisms received an increasing attention during recent years. This article suggests the design and development of a novel bio-inspired compliant finger which is composed of a 3D…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Mahmoud Tavakoli , Andriy Sayuk , João Lourenço , Pedro Neto

Tactile skins based on Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) enable large-area contact localization with few electrodes, but suffer from nonuniform sensitivity that limits force estimation accuracy. This work introduces a dual-channel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Haofeng Chen , Jiri Kubik , Bedrich Himmel , Matej Hoffmann , Hyosang Lee

Tactile sensing is critical for robotic grasping and manipulation of objects under visual occlusion. However, in contrast to simulations of robot arms and cameras, current simulations of tactile sensors have limited accuracy, speed, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Yashraj Narang , Balakumar Sundaralingam , Miles Macklin , Arsalan Mousavian , Dieter Fox

Today's touch sensors come in many shapes and sizes. This has made it challenging to develop general-purpose touch processing methods since models are generally tied to one specific sensor design. We address this problem by performing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Samanta Rodriguez , Yiming Dou , Miquel Oller , Andrew Owens , Nima Fazeli

This paper introduces a new type of system for fabric defect detection with the tactile inspection system. Different from existed visual inspection systems, the proposed system implements a vision-based tactile sensor. The tactile sensor,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Bin Fang , Xingming Long , Yifan Zhang , GuoYi Luo , Fuchun Sun , Huaping Liu

We propose an optical tactile sensor using self-healing materials. The proposed tactile sensor consists of a structure that includes a diode, a phototransistor, and an optical waveguide made from self-healing materials. This design offers…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Seiichi Yamamoto , Hiroki Ishizuka , Sei Ikeda , Osamu Oshiro

Elastic filaments are vital to biological, physical and engineering systems, from cilia driving fluid in the lungs to artificial swimmers and micro-robotics. Simulating slender structures requires intricate balance of elastic, body, active,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-06-02 Paul Fuchter , Hermes Bloomfield-Gadêlha

Optical tactile sensors are extensively utilized in intelligent robot manipulation due to their ability to acquire high-resolution tactile information at a lower cost. However, achieving adequate reality and versatility in simulating…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Zirong Shen , Yuhao Sun , Shixin Zhang , Zixi Chen , Heyi Sun , Fuchun Sun , Bin Fang

Printing has drawn a lot of attention as a means of low per-unit cost and high throughput patterning of graphene inks for scaled-up thin-form factor device manufacturing. However, traditional printing processes require a flat surface and…

In the long pursuit of smart robotics, it has been envisioned to empower robots with human-like senses, especially vision and touch. While tremendous progress has been made in image sensors and computer vision over the past decades, the…

High-resolution optical tactile sensors are increasingly used in robotic learning environments due to their ability to capture large amounts of data directly relating to agent-environment interaction. However, there is a high barrier of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Yijiong Lin , John Lloyd , Alex Church , Nathan F. Lepora

Development of large-area, high-speed electronic skins is a grand challenge for robotics, prosthetics, and human-machine interfaces, but is fundamentally limited by wiring complexity and data bottlenecks. Here, we introduce Single-Pixel…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Ariel Slepyan , Laura Xing , Rudy Zhang , Nitish Thakor

Developing whole-body tactile skins for robots remains a challenging task, as existing solutions often prioritize modular, one-size-fits-all designs, which, while versatile, fail to account for the robot's specific shape and the unique…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Carson Kohlbrenner , Caleb Escobedo , S. Sandra Bae , Alexander Dickhans , Alessandro Roncone

This work describes the development of a high-resolution tactile-sensing finger for robot grasping. This finger, inspired by previous GelSight sensing techniques, features an integration that is slimmer, more robust, and with more…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-16 Elliott Donlon , Siyuan Dong , Melody Liu , Jianhua Li , Edward Adelson , Alberto Rodriguez

Biomonitoring wearable sensors based on two-dimensional nanomaterials have lately elicited keen research interest and potential for a new range of flexible nanoelectronic devices. Practical nanomaterial-based devices suited for real-world…