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Related papers: Preferential accretion of binary stars

200 papers

We carry out a numerical experiment of ejecting winds in a massive colliding wind binary system, and quantifying the accretion onto the secondary star under different primary mass loss rates. We set a binary system comprising a Luminous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-21 Amit Kashi , Amir Michaelis , Yarden Kaminetsky

Many disc-type post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars are chemically peculiar, showing underabundances of refractory elements in their photospheres that correlate with condensation temperature. The aim of this paper is to investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Glenn-Michael Oomen , Hans Van Winckel , Onno Pols , Gijs Nelemans

Tidal torques acting on a gaseous accretion disk around a binary black hole can create a gap in the disk near the orbital radius. At late times, when the binary inspiral timescale due to gravitational wave emission becomes shorter than the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro

We study rapidly accreting, gravitationally unstable disks with a series of global, three dimensional, numerical experiments using the code ORION. In this paper we conduct a numerical parameter study focused on protostellar disks, and show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kaitlin M. Kratter , Christopher D. Matzner , Mark R. Krumholz , Richard I. Klein

We present a framework for the computation of effective stellar yields that accounts for a mixed population of binary and single stars under an adjustable mix of binary evolution settings: the binary fraction, the accretion efficiencies of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-17 Alex Kemp , Tejpreet Kaur

The formation of massive stars in close binary systems is complicated due to their high radiation pressure, the crowded environment and the expected minimum separation for fragmentation being many times greater than the orbital separation.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ian A. Bonnell

We revisit our original papers on the burst mode of accretion by incorporating a detailed energy balance equation into a thin-disk model for the formation and evolution of circumstellar disks around low-mass protostars.Our model includes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Shantanu Basu

We analyze accretion-rate time series for equal-mass binaries in co-planar gaseous disks spanning a continuous range of orbital eccentricities up to 0.8, for both prograde and retrograde systems. The dominant variability timescales match…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-12 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Paul C. Duffell , Christopher Tiede

We investigate the contraction of accreting protoclusters using an extension of n-body techniques that incorporates the accretional growth of stars from the gaseous reservoir in which they are embedded. Following on from Monte Carlo studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nickolas Moeckel , Cathie J. Clarke

Gas giant planets are expected to accrete most of their mass via a circumplanetary disk. If the planet is unmagnetized and initially slowly rotating, it will accrete gas via a radially narrow boundary layer and rapidly spin up. Radial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-17 Jiayin Dong , Yan-Fei Jiang , Phil Armitage

The accretion and ejection of mass in pre-main sequence (PMS) stars are key processes in stellar evolution as they shape the stellar angular momentum transport necessary for the stars' stability. Magnetospheric accretion onto classical T…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-05 Kim Pouilly , Axel Hahlin , Oleg Kochukhov , Julien Morin , Ágnes Kóspál

Rapid rotation in field red giant stars is a relatively rare but well-studied phenomenon; here we investigate the potential role of planet accretion in spinning up these stars. Using Zahn's theory of tidal friction and stellar evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Joleen K. Carlberg , Steven R. Majewski , Phil Arras

Many astrophysical binaries, from planets to black holes, exert strong torques on their circumbinary accretion disks, and are expected to significantly modify the disk structure. Despite the several decade long history of the subject, the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Bence Kocsis , Zoltan Haiman , Abraham Loeb

Binary solar system objects are common and range from satellite systems with very large mass ratios $M_1/M_2$ to mass ratios very close to unity. A well-known example of a binary is the Pluto-Charon system. With Charon only eight times less…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-20 T. J. Konijn , R. G. Visser , C. Dominik , C. W. Ormel

We formulate the problem of the late accretion phase of the evolution of an isothermal magnetic disk surrounding a forming star. The evolution is described by the six-fluid MHD equations, accounting for the presence of neutrals, atomic and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Tassis , Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

During the mass-transfer phase in Algol systems, a large amount of mass and angular momentum are accreted by the gainer star which can be accelerated up to its critical Keplerian velocity. The fate of the gainer once it reaches this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Deschamps , L. Siess , P. J. Davis , A. Jorissen

Three-dimensional hydrodynamic calculations are performed in order to investigate mass transfer in a close binary system, in which one component undergoes mass loss through a wind. The mass ratio is assumed to be unity. The radius of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Nagae , K. Oka , T. Matsuda , H. Fujiwara , I. Hachisu , H. M. J. Boffin

We present the results of 2D hydrodynamical simulations of circumbinary disk accretion using the finite-volume code DISCO. This code solves the 2D viscous Navier-Stokes equations on a high-resolution moving mesh which shears with the fluid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-05 Brian D. Farris , Paul Duffell , Andrew I. MacFadyen , Zoltan Haiman

In planetary science, accretion is the process in which solids agglomerate to form larger and larger objects and eventually planets are produced. The initial conditions are a disc of gas and microscopic solid particles, with a total mass of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-20 Alessandro Morbidelli

Periodic increases in luminosity arising from variable accretion rates have been predicted for some close pre-main sequence binary stars as they grow from circumbinary disks. The phenomenon is known as "pulsed accretion" and can affect the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 James Muzerolle , Elise Furlan , Kevin Flaherty , Zoltan Balog , Robert Gutermuth