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Related papers: Unlocking High-Throughput Heterojunction Discovery

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We observe a strong peak in the capacitive photocurrent of a MDMO-PPV / PCBM bulk heterojunction solar cell for excitation below the absorbance threshold energy. Illumination at the peak energy blocks charge capture at other wavelengths,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Hemant Shah , Aditya Mohite , Tanesh Bansal , Bruce Alphenaar

We compare three representative high performance PV materials: halide perovskite MAPbI3, CdTe, and GaAs, in terms of photoluminescence (PL) efficiency, PL lineshape, carrier diffusion, and surface recombination, over multiple orders of…

Graphene has shown great application opportunities in future nanoelectronic devices due to its outstanding electronic properties. Moreover, its impressive optical properties have been attracting the interest of researchers, and, recently,…

Van der Waals heterostructures comprised of two-dimensional (2D) materials offer a platform to obtain materials by design with unique electronic properties. Franckeite (Fr) is a naturally occurring van der Waals heterostructure comprised of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Viviane Z. Costa , Bryce Baker , Hon-Loen Sinn , Addison Miller , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , Akm Newaz

Tip-enhanced photoluminescence (TEPL) measurements are performed with sub-nanometer spatial resolution on individual molecules decoupled from a metallic substrate by a thin NaCl layer. TEPL spectra reveal progressive fluorescence quenching…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Katharina Kaiser , Michelangelo Romeo , Fabrice Scheurer , Guillaume Schull , Anna Rosławska

A key challenge in the development of materials for the next generation of solar cells, sensors and transistors is linking macroscopic device performance to underlying microscopic properties. For years, fabrication of devices has been…

Photoelectron holography constitutes a powerful tool for the ultrafast imaging of matter, as it combines high electron currents with subfemtosecond resolution, and gives information about transition amplitudes and phase shifts. Similarly to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 C. Figueira de Morisson Faria , A. S. Maxwell

The observation of photoluminescence (PL) or achieve lasing modes in alcohol solutions of dyes or other media (silica glass fibers), doped in small quantities by certain active working elements, which are dipped in the environment, do not…

Optics · Physics 2012-09-12 Valeriy E. Ogluzdin

The photoluminescence (PL) of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a high magnetic field is studied as a function of the filling factor and the separation d between the electron layer and the valence hole. Depending on the magnitude of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Arkadiusz Wojs

There have been experimental and theoretical studies on Photoluminescence (PL) from possible exciton superfluid in semiconductor electron-hole bilayer systems. However, the PL contains no phase information and no photon correlations, so it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Shi , Longhua Jiang , Jinwu Ye

Electronic trap states are a critical yet unavoidable aspect of semiconductor devices, impacting performance of various electronic devices such as transistors, memory devices, solar cells, and LEDs. The density, energy level, and position…

We describe surface patterning strategies that permit high photon-collection efficiency together with high carrier-collection efficiency in an ultra-thin planar heterojunction organic photovoltaic cell. Optimized designs reach up to 50%…

We study the nonequilibrium steady state thermodynamics of a photodevice which can operate as a solar cell or a photoconductor, depending on the degree of asymmetry of the junction. The thermodynamic efficiency is captured by a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-10 Samuel L. Jacob , Artur M. Lacerda , Yonatan Dubi , John Goold

The Jaynes-Cummings model, describing the interaction between a single two-level system and a photonic mode, has been used to describe a large variety of systems, ranging from cavity quantum electrodynamics, trapped ions, to superconducting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Natsuko Ishida , Tim Byrnes , Franco Nori , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

We recently presented a quantitative model to explain the particle-size dependence of photoluminescence (PL) quantum yields and revealed that exciton quenching is not diffusion controlled, but limited by surface reactions. However, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-27 Ryuzi Katoh , Kazuhiko Seki

Photodetectors converting light signals into detectable photocurrents are ubiquitously in use today. To improve the compactness and performance of next-generation devices and systems, low dimensional materials provide rich physics to…

Electrically connected and plasmonically enhanced molecular junctions combine the optical functionalities of high field confinement and enhancement (cavity function), and of high radiative efficiency (antenna function) with the electrical…

We present a novel method to measure transient photovoltage at nanointerfaces using ultrafast electron diffraction. In particular, we report our results on the photoinduced electronic excitations and their ensuing relaxations in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryan A. Murdick , Ramani K. Raman , Yoshie Murooka , Chong-Yu Ruan

In this work, Machine Learning (ML) techniques have been employed to explore the highest performing single-heteronunction thermophotovoltaic cell. Initially, traditional homo junction TPV cells have been explored using ML methodologies for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-06 Ahnaf Tahmid Abir , Arifuzzaman Joy , Jaker Hossain

Miniaturized photodetectors are becoming increasingly sought-after components for a range of next generation technologies, such as autonomous vehicles, integrated wearable devices, or gadgets embedded in the Internet of Things. A major…