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Related papers: Discursive Circuits: How Do Language Models Unders…

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Discourse structure is integral to understanding a text and is helpful in many NLP tasks. Learning latent representations of discourse is an attractive alternative to acquiring expensive labeled discourse data. Liu and Lapata (2018) propose…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Elisa Ferracane , Greg Durrett , Junyi Jessy Li , Katrin Erk

Users interacting with voice assistants today need to phrase their requests in a very specific manner to elicit an appropriate response. This limits the user experience, and is partly due to the lack of reasoning capabilities of dialogue…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Yi-Lin Tuan , Sajjad Beygi , Maryam Fazel-Zarandi , Qiaozi Gao , Alessandra Cervone , William Yang Wang

Existing research studies on cross-sentence relation extraction in long-form multi-party conversations aim to improve relation extraction without considering the explainability of such methods. This work addresses that gap by focusing on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Alon Albalak , Varun Embar , Yi-Lin Tuan , Lise Getoor , William Yang Wang

Discourse parsing is largely dominated by greedy parsers with manually-designed features, while global parsing is rare due to its computational expense. In this paper, we propose a simple chart-based neural discourse parser that does not…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Yichu Zhou , Omri Koshorek , Vivek Srikumar , Jonathan Berant

People in conversation entrain their linguistic behaviours through spontaneous alignment mechanisms [7] - both in face-to-face and computer-mediated communication (CMC) [8]. In CMC, one of the mechanisms through which linguistic entrainment…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Bruno D. Ferreira-Saraiva , Joao P. Matos-Carvalho , Manuel Pita

Recent large language models have demonstrated relevant capabilities in solving problems that require logical reasoning; however, the corresponding internal mechanisms remain largely unexplored. In this paper, we show that a small language…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Davide Maltoni , Matteo Ferrara

Relational thinking refers to the inherent ability of humans to form mental impressions about relations between sensory signals and prior knowledge, and subsequently incorporate them into their model of their world. Despite the crucial role…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-25 Zheng Nan , Ting Dang , Vidhyasaharan Sethu , Beena Ahmed

Implicit discourse relation classification is one of the most challenging and important tasks in discourse parsing, due to the lack of connective as strong linguistic cues. A principle bottleneck to further improvement is the shortage of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Wei Shi , Frances Yung , Vera Demberg

In this paper, we propose a deep, globally normalized topic model that incorporates structural relationships connecting documents in socially generated corpora, such as online forums. Our model (1) captures discursive interactions along…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Nikita Srivatsan , Zachary Wojtowicz , Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

Mechanistic interpretability identifies internal circuits responsible for model behaviors, yet translating these findings into human-understandable explanations remains an open problem. We present a pipeline that bridges circuit-level…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Ajay Pravin Mahale

Coherent discourse is distinguished from a mere collection of utterances by the satisfaction of a diverse set of constraints, for example choice of expression, logical relation between denoted events, and implicit compatibility with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Anne Beyer , Sharid Loáiciga , David Schlangen

Despite recent advances in Natural Language Processing (NLP), hierarchical discourse parsing in the framework of Rhetorical Structure Theory remains challenging, and our understanding of the reasons for this are as yet limited. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Yang Janet Liu , Tatsuya Aoyama , Amir Zeldes

Latent reasoning compresses the chain-of-thought (CoT) into continuous hidden states, yet existing methods rely on dense latent transitions that remain difficult to interpret and control. Meanwhile, sparse representation models uncover…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yadong Wang , Haodong Chen , Yu Tian , Chuanxing Geng , Dong Liang , Xiang Chen

Automatic discourse processing is bottlenecked by data: current discourse formalisms pose highly demanding annotation tasks involving large taxonomies of discourse relations, making them inaccessible to lay annotators. This work instead…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Wei-Jen Ko , Yating Wu , Cutter Dalton , Dananjay Srinivas , Greg Durrett , Junyi Jessy Li

Pretrained language models (LMs) encode implicit representations of knowledge in their parameters. However, localizing these representations and disentangling them from each other remains an open problem. In this work, we investigate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Deniz Bayazit , Negar Foroutan , Zeming Chen , Gail Weiss , Antoine Bosselut

The knowledge-grounded dialogue task aims to generate responses that convey information from given knowledge documents. However, it is a challenge for the current sequence-based model to acquire knowledge from complex documents and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Yizhe Yang , Heyan Huang , Yang Gao , Jiawei Li and

Document interpretation and dialog understanding are the two major challenges for conversational machine reading. In this work, we propose Discern, a discourse-aware entailment reasoning network to strengthen the connection and enhance the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Yifan Gao , Chien-Sheng Wu , Jingjing Li , Shafiq Joty , Steven C. H. Hoi , Caiming Xiong , Irwin King , Michael R. Lyu

Parsing spoken dialogue poses unique difficulties, including disfluencies and unmarked boundaries between sentence-like units. Previous work has shown that prosody can help with parsing disfluent speech (Tran et al. 2018), but has assumed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Elizabeth Nielsen , Mark Steedman , Sharon Goldwater

In [4], the authors present the DisCoCirc (Distributed Compositional Circuits) formalism for the English language, a grammar-based framework derived from the production rules that incorporates circuit-like representations in order to give a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Nazmoon Falgunee Moon

Many proposed applications of neural networks in machine learning, cognitive/brain science, and society hinge on the feasibility of inner interpretability via circuit discovery. This calls for empirical and theoretical explorations of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Federico Adolfi , Martina G. Vilas , Todd Wareham