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With view to applications, we establish a correspondence between two problems: (i) the problem of finding continuous positive definite extensions of functions $F$ which are defined on open bounded domains $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}$, on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

Understanding how neural networks transform input data across layers is fundamental to unraveling their learning and generalization capabilities. Although prior work has used insights from kernel methods to study neural networks, a global…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Amir Joudaki , Thomas Hofmann

We develop a general theory of multilinear singular integrals with operator-valued kernels, acting on tuples of UMD Banach spaces. This, in particular, involves investigating multilinear variants of the $\mathcal R$-boundedness condition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Francesco Di Plinio , Kangwei Li , Henri Martikainen , Emil Vuorinen

This survey is an introduction to positive definite kernels and the set of methods they have inspired in the machine learning literature, namely kernel methods. We first discuss some properties of positive definite kernels as well as…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2009-12-04 Marco Cuturi

In this paper we consider the problems of supervised classification and regression in the case where attributes and labels are functions: a data is represented by a set of functions, and the label is also a function. We focus on the use of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Hachem Kadri , Emmanuel Duflos , Philippe Preux , Stéphane Canu , Alain Rakotomamonjy , Julien Audiffren

We study the positive-definite completion problem for kernels on a variety of domains and prove results concerning the existence, uniqueness, and characterization of solutions. In particular, we study a special solution called the canonical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Kartik G. Waghmare , Victor M. Panaretos

Schur-Horn theorems focus on determining the diagonal sequences obtainable for an operator under all possible basis changes, formally described as the range of the canonical conditional expectation of its unitary orbit. Following a brief…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Jireh Loreaux , Gary Weiss

Z^d-extensions of probability-preserving dynamical systems are themselves dynamical systems preserving an infinite measure, and generalize random walks. Using the method of moments, we prove a generalized central limit theorem for additive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Francoise Pene , Damien Thomine

The purpose of this paper is to systematically study compactness and essential norm properties of operators on a very general class of weighted Fock spaces over $\C$. In particular, we obtain rather strong necessary and sufficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Joshua Isralowitz

Toeplitz plus Hankel operators $T(a)+H(b)$, $a,b\in L^\infty$ acting on the classical Hardy spaces $H^p, 1<p<\infty$, are studied. If the generating functions $a$ and $b$ satisfy the so-called matching condition $a(t) a(1/t)=b(t) b(1/t)$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Victor D. Didenko , Bernd Silbermann

Operator systems connect operator algebra, free semialgebraic geometry and quantum information theory. In this work we generalize operator systems and many of their theorems. While positive semidefinite matrices form the underlying…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Gemma De les Coves , Mirte van der Eyden , Tim Netzer

Recent decades have provided a host of examples and applications motivating the study of nonlocal differential operators. We discuss a class of such operators acting on bounded domains, focusing on those with integrable kernels having…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Mikil Foss , Michael Pieper

The Schwinger--DeWitt expansion for the evolution operator kernel is used to investigate analytical properties of the Schr\"odinger equation solution in time variable. It is shown, that this expansion, which is in general asymptotic,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. A. Slobodenyuk

We consider a class of homogeneous partial differential operators on a finite-dimensional vector space and study their associated heat kernels. The heat kernels for this general class of operators are seen to arise naturally as the limiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Evan Randles , Laurent Saloff-Coste

The study of open quantum systems relies on the notion of unital completely positive semigroups on $C^*$-algebras representing physical systems. The natural generalisation would be to consider the unital completely positive semigroups on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-15 V. I. Yashin

Let $\Omega \subset {\bf R}^d$ be open. We investigate conditions under which an operator $T$ on $L_2(\Omega)$ has a continuous kernel $K \in C(\overline \Omega \times \overline \Omega)$. In the centre of our interest is the condition $T…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-18 W. Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst

Motivated by practical applications, I present a novel and comprehensive framework for operator-valued positive definite kernels. This framework is applied to both operator theory and stochastic processes. The first application focuses on…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Saeed Hashemi Sababe

We introduce the notion of expandability in the context of automaton semigroups and groups: a word is k-expandable if one can append a suffix to it such that the size of the orbit under the action of the automaton increases by at least k.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro , Jan Philipp Wächter

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be an open, connected subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $F\colon\Omega-\Omega\to\mathbb{C}$, where $\Omega-\Omega=\{x-y\colon x,y\in\Omega\}$, be a continuous positive definite function. We give necessary and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Palle Jorgensen , Robert Niedzialomski

Generalized Toeplitz plus Hankel operators $T(a)+H_{\alpha}(b)$ generated by functions $a,b$ and a linear fractional Carleman shift $\alpha$ changing the orientation of the unit circle $\mathbb{T}$ are considered on the Hardy spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Victor D. Didenko , Bernd Silbermann