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Lefschetz properties and inverse systems have played key roles in understanding the $h$-vector of simplicial spheres. In 1996, Lee established connections between these two algebraic tools and rigidity theory, an area often used in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Thiago Holleben

In this note we generalize the main result in [DIV: R. Di Gennaro, G. Ilardi, J. Valles, Singular hypersurfaces characterizing the Lefschetz properties J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2) 89 (2014), no. 1, 194-212] on artinian ideals failing Lefschetz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Roberta Di Gennaro , Giovanna Ilardi

The theory of Rees algebras of monomial ideals has been extensively studied, and as a consequence, many (sometimes partial) equivalences between algebraic properties of monomial ideals, and combinatorial properties of simplicial complexes…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Thiago Holleben

In the paper untitled "Laplace equations and the Weak Lefschetz Property" the authors highlight the link between rational varieties satisfying a Laplace equation and artinian ideals that fail the Weak Lefschetz property. Continuing their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Roberta Di Gennaro , Giovanna Ilardi , Jean Vallès

The weak and strong Lefschetz properties are two basic properties that Artinian algebras may have. Both Lefschetz properties may vary under small perturbations or changes of the characteristic. We study these subtleties by proposing a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-01-20 David Cook , Uwe Nagel

Several papers have been written studying unexpected hypersurfaces. We say a finite set of points Z admits unexpected hypersurfaces if a general union of fat linear subspaces imposes less that the expected number of conditions on the ideal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Bill Trok

The aim of this note is to give a generalization of some results concerning unexpected hypersurfaces. Unexpected hypersurfaces occur when the actual dimension of the space of forms satisfying certain vanishing data is positive and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-11 Marcin Dumnicki , Lucja Farnik , Brian Harbourne , Grzegorz Malara , Justyna Szpond , Halszka Tutaj-Gasinska

The notion of an unexpected curve in the plane was introduced in 2018, and was quickly generalized in several directions in a flurry of mathematical activity by many authors. In this expository paper we first describe some of the main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Brian Harbourne , Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel

In a recent paper by Cook, et al., which introduced the concept of unexpected plane curves, the focus was on understanding the geometry of the curves themselves. Here we expand the definition to hypersurfaces of any dimension and, using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-21 B. Harbourne , J. Migliore , U. Nagel , Z. Teitler

We introduce Veronese-Avoiding hypersurfaces, inspired by the theory of associated forms of Alper--Isaev. In the smooth case, we reinterpret their criterion via Macaulay inverse systems: the Veronese-Avoiding condition is equivalent to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Giovanna Ilardi , Abbas Nasrollah Nejad , Saeed Tafazolian

The purpose of this paper is to show how Rees algebras can be applied in the study of singularities embedded in smooth schemes over perfect fields. In particular, we will study situations in which the multiplicity of a hypersurface is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-16 A. Bravo , M. L. García-Escamilla , O. E. Villamayor U.

The computation of the dimension of linear systems of plane curves through a bunch of given multiple points is one of the most classic issues in Algebraic Geometry. In general, it is still an open problem to understand when the points fail…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Łucja Farnik , Francesco Galuppi , Luca Sodomaco , William Trok

If $X \subset \mathbb P^n$ is a reduced subscheme, we say that $X$ admits an unexpected hypersurface of degree $t$ for multiplicity $m$ if the imposition of having multiplicity $m$ at a general point $P$ fails to impose the expected number…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Giuseppe Favacchio , Elena Guardo , Brian Harbourne , Juan Migliore

Many algebras are expected to have the Weak Lefschetz property though this is often very difficult to establish. We illustrate the subtlety of the problem by studying monomial and some closely related ideals. Our results exemplify the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-28 Juan C. Migliore , Rosa M. Miro-Roig , Uwe Nagel

Starting with the ground-breaking work of Cook II, Harbourne, Migliore and Nagel, there has been a lot of interest in unexpected hypersurfaces. In the last couple of months a considerable number of new examples and new phenomena has been…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Justyna Szpond

We generalize some properties related to Hilbert series and Lefschetz properties of Milnor algebras of projective hypersurfaces with isolated singularities to the more general case of an almost complete intersection ideal $J$ of dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Alexandru Dimca , Dorin Popescu

The acquisition of the defining equations of Rees algebras is a natural way to study these algebras and allows certain invariants and properties to be deduced. In this paper, we consider Rees algebras of codimension 2 perfect ideals of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Matthew Weaver

In this article, we study the weak and strong Lefschetz properties, and the related notion of almost revlex ideal, in the non-Artinian case, proving that several results known in the Artinian case hold also in this more general setting. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Elisa Palezzato , Michele Torielli

In this paper, we study the dependence of the weak Lefschetz property of algebras defined by a special class of monomials ideals in a polynomial ring with coefficient in a field, to the characteristic of the base field.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Hassan Haghighi , Sepideh Tashvighi

The purpose of this note is to establish a direct link between the theory of unexpected hypersurfaces and varieties with defective osculating behavior. We identify unexpected plane curves of degree 4 as sections of a rational surface X of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-15 Justyna Szpond
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