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We show that the space of left-orderings of a countable virtually solvable group is either finite or homeomorphic to a Cantor set. We also provide an explicit description of the space of left-orderings of $SOL=\Z^2\rtimes_T\Z$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Cristóbal Rivas , Romain Tessera

We generalize the concept of divergence of finitely generated groups by introducing the upper and lower relative divergence of a finitely generated group with respect to a subgroup. Upper relative divergence generalizes Gersten's notion of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Hung Cong Tran

A group is metabelian if its commutator subgroup is abelian. For finitely generated metabelian groups, classical commutative algebra, algebraic geometry and geometric group theory, especially the latter two subjects, can be brought to bear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Gilbert Baumslag , Roman Mikhailov , Kent E. Orr

We study a coarse homology theory with prescribed growth conditions. For a finitely generated group G with the word length metric this homology theory turns out to be related to amenability of G. We characterize vanishing of a certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Piotr Nowak , Jan Spakula

We prove that topological isomorphism on procountable groups is not classifiable by countable structures, in the sense of descriptive set theory. In fact, the equivalence relation $\ell_\infty$ expressing that two sequences of reals have a…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Su Gao , André Nies , Gianluca Paolini

We show that the embeddability relations for countable quandles and for countable fields of any given characteristic other than 2 are maximally complex in a strong sense: they are invariantly universal. This notion from the theory of Borel…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Andrew D. Brooke-Taylor , Filippo Calderoni , Sheila K. Miller

We determine the exact complexity of classifying compact metric spaces up to homeomorphism. More precisely, the homeomorphism relation on compact metric spaces is Borel bi-reducible with the complete orbit equivalence relation of Polish…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Joseph Zielinski

William W. Boone and Graham Higman proved that a finitely generated group has soluble word problem if and only if it can be embedded in a simple group that can be embedded in a finitely presented group. We prove the exact analogue for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-10 A. M. W. Glass

In this paper we study obstructions to presentability by products for finitely generated groups. Along the way we develop both the concept of acentral subgroups, and the relations between presentability by products on the one hand, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-11 D. Kotschick , C. Loeh

We introduce the space of relative orders on a group and show that it is compact whenever the group is finitely generated. We use this to show that if $G$ is a finitely generated group acting by order preserving homeomorphism of on the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Yago Antolín , Cristóbal Rivas

We study the possibility of applying a finite-dimensionality argument in order to address parts of the Baum-Connes conjecture for finitely generated linear groups. This gives an alternative approach to the results of Guentner, Higson, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Matsnev

We define the Born group as the group of transformations that leave invariant the line element of Minkowski's spacetime written in terms of Fermi coordinates of a Born congruence. This group depends on three arbitrary functions of a single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-15 Ll. Bel

We give a classification and complete algebraic description of groups allowing only finitely many (left multiplication invariant) circular orders. In particular, they are all solvable groups with a specific semi-direct product…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Adam Clay , Kathryn Mann , Cristóbal Rivas

We show that no left-ordering on a free product of (left-orderable) groups is isolated. In particular, we show that the space of left-orderings of free product of finitely generated groups is homeomorphic to the Cantor set. With the same…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-13 Cristóbal Rivas

We provide polynomial lower bounds for residual finiteness of residually finite, finitely generated solvable groups that admit infinite order elements in the Fitting subgroup of strict distortion at least exponential. For this class of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Mark Pengitore

We study the isomorphism relation on Borel classes of locally compact Polish metric structures. We prove that isomorphism on such classes is always classifiable by countable structures (equivalently: Borel reducible to graph isomorphism),…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Maciej Malicki

We classify, up to isomorphism, all gradings by an arbitrary abelian group on simple finitary Lie algebras of linear transformations (special linear, orthogonal and symplectic) on infinite-dimensional vector spaces over an algebraically…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Yuri Bahturin , Matej Brešar , Mikhail Kochetov

Over any partially ordered abelian group whose positive cone is closed in an appropriate sense and has finitely many faces, modules that satisfy a weak finiteness condition admit finite primary decompositions. This conclusion rests on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Ezra Miller

In this note, we show that the epimorphic subgroups of an algebraic group are exactly the pull-backs of the epimorphic subgroups of its affinization. We also obtain epimorphicity criteria for subgroups of affine algebraic groups, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Michel Brion

A finitely presented group F is called flawed if Hom(F,G)//G deformation retracts onto its subspace Hom(F,K)/K for reductive affine algebraic groups G and maximal compact subgroups K in G. After discussing generalities concerning flawed…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Carlos Florentino , Sean Lawton