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We study the construction of D-brane boundary states in the pure spinor formalism for the quantisation of the superstring. This is achieved both via a direct analysis of the definition of D-brane boundary states in the pure spinor conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ricardo Schiappa , Niclas Wyllard

We extend f(R) theories via the addition of a fundamental scalar field. The approach is reminiscent of the dilaton field of string theory and the Brans-Dicke model. f(R) theories attracted much attention recently in view of their potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tonguç Rador

The reduction of the dreibein formalism of 2+1 General Relativity to the holonomies is explicitly performed. We also show explicitly how to relate these holonomies to a geometry classically, and how to generate these holonomies from any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 W. G. Unruh , Peter Newbury

We provide the Barrett-Crane spin foam model for quantum gravity with a discrete action principle, consisting in the usual BF term with discretized simplicity constraints which in the continuum turn topological BF theory into gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Valentin Bonzom , Etera R. Livine

An helicity formalism for perturbative calculations is presented. It is based on the formal insertion in spinor lines of a complete set of states built up with unphysical spinors. It is particularly convenient when massive spinors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ballestrero , E. Maina

We show that a certain superfield formalism can be used to find an off-shell supersymmetric description for some supersymmetric field theories where conventional superfield formalism does not work. This "new" formalism contains even…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Victor Alexandrov , Dmitry Krotov , Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

We compare different non-perturbative methods for calculating the effective action for fermionic systems featuring bosonic bound states (BBS) and spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB). In a purely fermionic language proceeding into the SSB…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Joerg Jaeckel

A constrained superfield formalism has been proposed recently to analyze the low energy physics related to Goldstinos. We prove that this formalism can be reformulated in the language of standard realization of nonlinear supersymmetry. New…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Hui Luo , Mingxing Luo , Sibo Zheng

In a previous paper it was shown that the recently constructed action for open superstring field theory based on $A_\infty$ algebras can be re-written in Wess-Zumino-Witten-like form, thus establishing its relation to Berkovits' open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-07 Theodore Erler

The most general class of 4D N=4 conformal supergravity actions depends on a holomorphic function of the scalar fields that parametrize an SU(1,1)/U(1) coset space. The bosonic sector of these actions was presented in a letter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Daniel Butter , Franz Ciceri , Bindusar Sahoo

Using a hybrid formalism, superstrings on AdS(3) x S(1) are studied in a manifestly supersymmetric manner. The world-sheet fields in this description including superspace coordinates are obtained through a field redefinition from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Kunitomo

The $\cal{N}=4$ supersymmetric spinning particle admits several consistent quantizations, related to the gauging of different subgroups of the $SO(4)$ $R$-symmetry on the worldline. We construct the background independent BRST quantization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Roberto Bonezzi , Adiel Meyer , Ivo Sachs

We develop a manifest supertwistor space formalism for three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1, 2,3,4$ superconformal field theories. This formalism simultaneously makes manifest the supersymmetry, conformal invariance and conservation. We solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-27 Aswini Bala , Sachin Jain , Dhruva K. S. , Deep Mazumdar , Vibhor Singh , Brijesh Thakkar

We construct a complete type II superstring field theory that includes all the NS-NS, R-NS, NS-R and R-R sectors. As in the open and heterotic superstring cases, the R-NS, NS-R and R-R string fields are constrained by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 Hiroshi Kunitomo , Tatsuya Sugimoto

Action integral for a matter system composed of 0- and 2-forms, $C$ and $B_{\mu\nu}$, topologically coupled to 3D spin-3 gravity is considered first in the frame-like formalism. The field $C$ satisfies an eq of motion, $\partial_{\mu} \,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Ippei Fujisawa , Ryuichi Nakayama

In previous papers, a geometric framework has been developed to describe non-conservative field theories as a kind of modified Lagrangian and Hamiltonian field theories. This approach is that of $k$-contact Hamiltonian systems, which is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Xavier Gràcia , Xavier Rivas , Narciso Román-Roy

We present a new open superstring field theory, whose string fields carry an arbitrary picture number and reside in the large Hilbert space. The redundancy related to picture number is resolved by treating picture changing as a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-22 Michael Kroyter

We give an introduction to rigid supersymmetry, supergravity and superspace by considering a quantum mechanical model. We analyze the constraints in superspace in this simplified model, and compare the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

A new class of higher-spin gauge theories associated with various Coxeter groups is proposed. The emphasize is on the $B_p$--models. The cases of $B_1$ and its infinite graded-symmetric product $sym\,(\times B_1)^\infty$ correspond to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 M. A. Vasiliev

We show that the pure spinor formalism proposed by Berkovits to covariantly quantize superstrings is a gauge fixed, twisted version of the complexified n=2 superembedding formulation of the superstring. This provides the Berkovits approach…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Matone , Luca Mazzucato , Ichiro Oda , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin