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Related papers: End-to-end Compositional Verification of Program S…

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Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable progress in code generation, but many existing benchmarks are approaching saturation and offer little guarantee on the trustworthiness of the generated programs. To improve…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Xun Deng , Sicheng Zhong , Barış Bayazıt , Andreas Veneris , Fan Long , Xujie Si

This study investigates vulnerabilities in dependencies of sampled open-source software (OSS) projects, the relationship between these and overall project security, and how developers' behaviors and practices influence their mitigation.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Janislley Oliveira de Sousa , Bruno Carvalho de Farias , Eddie Batista de Lima Filho , Lucas Carvalho Cordeiro

Implementation bugs threaten the soundness of algorithmic software verifiers. Generating correctness certificates for correct programs allows for efficient independent validation of verification results, and thus helps to reveal such bugs.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Frank Schüssele , Matthias Zumkeller , Miriam Lagunes-Rochin , Dominik Klumpp

We present a tool-supported approach for the synthesis, verification and validation of the control software responsible for the safety of the human-robot interaction in manufacturing processes that use collaborative robots. In human-robot…

Parser combinators are a well-known mechanism used for the compositional construction of parsers, and have shown to be particularly useful in writing parsers for rich grammars with data-dependencies and global state. Verifying applications…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Ashish Mishra , Suresh Jagannathan

In this dissertation we describe two contributions to the state of the art in reasoning about liveness and safety, respectively. Programs for multiprocessor machines commonly perform busy waiting for synchronization. We propose the first…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Tobias Reinhard

Code contracts provide a robust way to specify functional requirements of safety-critical software in embedded systems. For example, the ANSI/ISO C Specification Language (ACSL) can be used to specify the functional behavior of C code that…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Jesper Amilon , Merlijn Sevenhuijsen , Mattias Nyberg , Karl Palmskog

The validation of requirements is a fundamental step in the development process of safety-critical systems. In safety critical applications such as aerospace, avionics and railways, the use of formal methods is of paramount importance both…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-06-28 Alessandro Cimatti , Marco Roveri , Angelo Susi , Stefano Tonetta

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly aided developers by generating or assisting in code writing, enhancing productivity across various tasks. While identifying incorrect code is often straightforward, detecting vulnerabilities…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Jinjun Peng , Leyi Cui , Kele Huang , Junfeng Yang , Baishakhi Ray

Formal verification and testing are complementary approaches which are used in the development process to verify the functional correctness of software. However, the correctness of software cannot ensure the safe operation of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-12-12 Asim Abdulkhaleq , Stefan Wagner , Nancy Leveson

Program verification is to develop the program's proof system, and to prove the proof system soundness with respect to a trusted operational semantics of the program. However, many practical program verifiers are not based on operational…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-09 ShangBei Wang

This work introduces a new approach to building crash-safe file systems for persistent memory. We exploit the fact that Rust's typestate pattern allows compile-time enforcement of a specific order of operations. We introduce a novel…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Hayley LeBlanc , Nathan Taylor , James Bornholt , Vijay Chidambaram

The kernel is the most safety- and security-critical component of many computer systems, as the most severe bugs lead to complete system crash or exploit. It is thus desirable to guarantee that a kernel is free from these bugs using formal…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Olivier Nicole , Matthieu Lemerre , Sébastien Bardin , Xavier Rival

Vulnerabilities in open-source operating systems (OSs) pose substantial security risks to software systems, making their detection crucial. While fuzzing has been an effective vulnerability detection technique in various domains, OS fuzzing…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Kun Hu , Qicai Chen , Wenzhuo Zhang , Zilong Lu , Bihuan Chen , You Lu , Haowen Jiang , Bingkun Sun , Xin Peng , Wenyun Zhao

Hardware-assisted reference monitoring is receiving increasing attention as a way to improve the security of existing software. One example is the PIPE architecture extension, which attaches metadata tags to register and memory values and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-21 CHR Chhak , Andrew Tolmach , Sean Anderson

Modern automotive software is highly complex and consists of millions lines of code. For safety-relevant automotive software, it is recommended to use sound static program analysis to prove the absence of runtime errors. However, the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Jesko Hecking-Harbusch , Jochen Quante , Maximilian Schlund

Software vulnerabilities remain a significant risk factor in achieving security objectives within software development organizations. This is especially true where either proprietary or open-source software (OSS) is included in the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-23 James J. Cusick

Unsafe Rust code is necessary for interoperability with C/C++ libraries and implementing low-level data structures, but it can cause memory safety violations in otherwise memory-safe Rust programs. Sanitizers can catch such memory errors at…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Oliver Braunsdorf , Tim Lange , Konrad Hohentanner , Julian Horsch , Johannes Kinder

SMT-based verifiers have long been an effective means of ensuring safety properties of programs. While these techniques are well understood, we show that they implicitly require eager semantics; directly applying them to a lazy language is…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-01-27 Niki Vazou , Eric L. Seidel , Ranjit Jhala

Conventional approaches for ensuring the security of application software at run-time, through monitoring, either produce (high rates of) false alarms (e.g. intrusion detection systems) or limit application performance (e.g. run-time…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-01-19 Muhammad Taimoor Khan , Dimitrios Serpanos , Howard Shrobe