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Related papers: Exact BPS double-kinks in generalized $\phi^4$, $\…

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We study a scalar field model in a two dimensional space-time with a generalized $\phi^4_G$ potential which has four minima, obtaining novel kink solutions with well defined properties although the potential is non-analytical at the origin.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-18 Jonathan Lozano-Mayo , Manuel Torres-Labansat

We demonstrate that in the supersymmetric extensions of a class of generalized (or K) field theories introduced recently, the static energy satisfies a BPS bound in each topological sector. Further, the corresponding soliton solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. Adam , J. M. Queiruga , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We present the explicit construction of some multi-scalar field theories in (1+1) dimensions supporting BPS (Bogomol'nyi--Prasad--Sommerfield) kink solutions. The construction is based on the ideas of the so-called extension method. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-16 A. R. Aguirre , E. S. Souza

In this paper quantum effects are investigated in a very special two-scalar field model having a moduli space of BPS topological defects. In a $(1+1)$-dimensional space-time the defects are classically degenerate in mass kinks, but in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Juan Mateos Guilarte

We have shown the existence of self-dual solutions in new Maxwell-Higgs scenarios where the gauge field possesses a $k$-generalized dynamic, i.e., the kinetic term of gauge field is a highly nonlinear function of $F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-20 R. Casana , A. Cavalcante , E. da Hora

We show the existence of Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) magnetic monopoles in a generalized Yang-Mills-Higgs model which is controlled by two positive functions. This effective model, in principle, would describe the dynamics of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-25 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , E. da Hora

The static kink, sphaleron and kink chain solutions for a single scalar field $\phi$ in one spatial dimension are reconsidered. By integration of the Euler--Lagrange equation, or through the Bogomolny argument, one finds that each of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-07 N. S. Manton

A novel Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) bound for the Gross-Pitaevskii equations in two spatial dimensions is presented. The energy can be bounded from below in terms of the combination of two boundary terms, one related to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-01 Fabrizio Canfora , Pablo Pais

We study a variety of supersymmetric systems describing sixth-order interactions between two coupled real superfields in 2+1 dimensions. We search for BPS domain ribbon solutions describing minimum energy static field configurations that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose D. Edelstein , Marta L. Trobo , Francisco A. Brito , Dionisio Bazeia

In this work we deform the phi^4 model with distinct deformation functions, to propose a diversity of sine-Gordon-like models. We investigate the proposed models and we obtain all the topological solutions they engender. In particular, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. M. C. Malbouisson , R. Menezes

The stability of the kinks of the non-linear ${\mathbb S}^2$-sigma model discovered in Phys. Rev. Lett. 101(2008)131602 is discussed from several points of view. After a direct estimation of the spectra of the second-order fluctuation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-30 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte

Classical and quantum dynamics of two distinct BPS monopoles in the case of non-aligned Higgs fields are studied on the basis of the recently determined low energy effective theory. Despite the presence of a specific potential together with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Choonkyu Lee , Kimyeong Lee

We consider the long range forces between two BPS particles on the Coulomb branch of N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories. The 1/r potential is unambiguously fixed, even at strong coupling, by the moduli dependence of central charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Adam Ritz , Arkady Vainshtein

We present an updated version of a general-purpose collective coordinate model that aims to fully map out the dynamics of a single scalar field in (1+1)-dimensions. This is achieved by a procedure that we call a `mechanization': we reduce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-18 Filip Blaschke , Ondřej Nicolas Karpíšek , Lukáš Rafaj

In this paper, we present topological defects in $(1,1)$ dimensions, described by an extended nonlinear $O(3)$ sigma model. We consider spherical coordinates $(\phi,\chi)$ in the $S^2$ isotopic space and a potential $V(\phi,\chi)$. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Adalto R. Gomes , Fabiano C. Simas

We study a (1+1)-dimensional field theory based on $(\psi \ln \psi)^2$ potential. There are three degenerate minima at $\psi = 0$ and $\psi=\pm1$. There are novel, asymmetric kink solutions of the form $\psi = \mp\exp (-\exp(\pm x))$…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-15 Pradeep Kumar , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena

We find the exact spectrum and degeneracies for the Gross-Neveu model in two dimensions. This model describes N interacting Majorana fermions; it is asymptotically free, and has dynamical mass generation and spontaneous chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul Fendley , Hubert Saleur

We consider models of scalar fields coupled to gravity which are higher-dimensional generalizations of four dimensional supergravity. We use these models to describe domain wall junctions in an anti-de Sitter background. We derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sean M. Carroll , Simeon Hellerman , Mark Trodden

We compute semiclassical corrections to the energy density of kinks in $\phi^4$ theory and of solitons in the sine-Gordon model in $1+1$ dimensions, using local and covariant renormalization techniques from quantum field theory in curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-06 Maria Angeles Alberti Martin , Robert Schlesier , Jochen Zahn

We establish the conditions for supersymmetric domain wall solutions to N=4 gauged supergravity in five dimensions. These read as BPS first-order equations for the warp factor and the scalar fields, driven by a superpotential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Davide Cassani , Gianguido Dall'Agata , Anton F. Faedo