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In this work, we delve into the model of the shift symmetric and parity-preserving Beyond Horndeski theory in all its generality. We present an explicit algorithm to extract static and spherically symmetric black holes with primary scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-22 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Nikos Chatzifotis , Theodoros Nakas

No-hair theorems for scalar-tensor theories imply that the trivial scalar field configuration is the unique configuration around stationary black hole spacetimes. The most basic assumption in these theorems is that a constant scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-12 Mehdi Saravani , Thomas P. Sotiriou

The last years have brought upon us a golden age of observational gravitational physics. The several observations by the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA collaboration about gravitational waves and by the EHT collaboration about the shadow and lensing of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-07 Jorge F. M. Delgado

We present and analyze a new non-perturbative radiative solution of Horndeski gravity. This exact solution is constructed by a disformal mapping of a seed solution of the shift-symmetric Einstein-Scalar system belonging to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-06 Jibril Ben Achour , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Hugo Roussille

This work outlines a straightforward mechanism for endorsing primary hair into Schwarzschild black holes, resulting in a unique modification within the framework of a special scalar-tensor theory, the so-called beyond Horndeski type. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-27 Olaf Baake , Adolfo Cisterna , Mokhtar Hassaine , Ulises Hernandez-Vera

We construct spinning black holes (BHs) in shift-symmetric Horndeski theory. This is an Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet model wherein the (real) scalar field couples linearly to the Gauss-Bonnet curvature squared combination. The BH solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 Jorge F. M. Delgado , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu

We apply a recently developed 2+1+1 decomposition of spacetime, based on a nonorthogonal double foliation for the study of spherically symmetric, static black hole solutions of Horndeski scalar-tensor theory. Our discussion proceeds in an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-04 Cecília Nagy , Zoltán Keresztes , László Á. Gergely

In shift-symmetric Horndeski theories, a static and spherically symmetric black hole can support linearly time-dependent scalar hair. However, it was shown that such a solution generically suffers from ghost or gradient instability in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-22 Daria A. Tretyakova , Kazufumi Takahashi

In obtaining exact solutions in gravitational theories containing arbitrary model functions, such as Horndeski gravity, one usually starts by prescribing the model functions of the theory and then goes on to solving their corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-02 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Ian Vega

We find spherically symmetric and static black holes in shift-symmetric Horndeski and beyond Horndeski theories. They are asymptotically flat and sourced by a non trivial static scalar field. The first class of solutions is constructed in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-25 Eugeny Babichev , Christos Charmousis , Antoine Lehébel

General relativity admits a plethora of exact compact object solutions. The augmentation of Einstein's action with non-minimal coupling terms leads to modified theories with rich structure, which, in turn, provide non-trivial solutions with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-31 Nikos Chatzifotis , Christoforos Vlachos , Kyriakos Destounis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

Scalar-tensor theories are promising dark energy models. A promising scalar-tensor theory, called Horndeski-like gravity, is coming from the application of the Horndeski gravity in string theory and cosmology that takes into account two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-18 Dani de Boe , Fabiano F. Santos , Jackson Levi Said

Scalar-tensor theories are a natural alternative to general relativity, as they may provide an effective dark energy phenomenology on cosmological scales while passing local tests, but their black hole solutions are still poorly understood.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-11 Lodovico Capuano , Luca Santoni , Enrico Barausse

The vector-tensor Horndeski theory is supplemented by a real, massless scalar field non-minimally coupled to the Horndeski interaction term. The generic dyonic Reissner-Nordstrom solutions characterized by electric and magnetic charges,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-21 Y. Brihaye , Y. Verbin

We analyse in all generality beyond Horndeski theories of shift symmetry in a static and spherically symmetric spacetime. By introducing four auxiliary functions, we write the field equations in a particularly compact form. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-11 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Christos Charmousis , Panagiota Kanti , Nicolas Lecoeur

Determining the most general, consistent scalar tensor theory of gravity is important for building models of inflation and dark energy. In this work we investigate the number of degrees of freedom present in the theory of beyond Horndeski.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Marco Crisostomi , Matthew Hull , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

In the framework of the beyond Horndeski action, we consider three subtheories that support scalarised black-hole solutions, and look for modified characteristics compared to GR. We first study the propagation of massless scalar and vector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Georgios Antoniou , Thomas D. Pappas , Panagiota Kanti

We present explicit black holes endowed with primary scalar hair within the shift-symmetric subclass of Beyond Horndeski theories. These solutions depend, in addition to the conventional mass parameter, on a second free parameter encoding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-02 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Christos Charmousis , Panagiota Kanti , Nicolas Lecoeur , Theodoros Nakas

We delve into the first-order thermodynamics of Horndeski gravity, focusing on spatially flat, homogeneous, and isotropic cosmologies. Our exploration begins with a comprehensive review of the effective fluid representation within viable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Marcello Miranda , Serena Giardino , Andrea Giusti , Lavinia Heisenberg

In this chapter, we discuss explicit black hole solutions in higher-order scalar-tensor theories. After a brief recap of no-hair theorems, we start our discussion by so-called stealth solutions present in theories with parity and shift…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-08 Eugeny Babichev , Christos Charmousis , Nicolas Lecoeur
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