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Green hydrogen is expected to be traded globally in future greenhouse gas neutral energy systems. However, there is still a lack of temporally- and spatially-explicit cost-potentials for green hydrogen considering the full process chain,…

The microgrids design for remote locations represents one of the most important and critical applications of the microgrid concept. It requires the correct sizing and the proper utilization of the different sources to guarantee the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-05 Francesco Conte , Fabio D'Agostino , Samuele Grillo , Gabriele Mosaico , Federico Silvestro

Despite ambitious offshore wind targets in the U.S. and globally, offshore grid planning guidance remains notably scarce, contrasting with well-established frameworks for onshore grids. This gap, alongside the increasing penetration of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Saroj Khanal , Christoph Graf , Zhirui Liang , Yury Dvorkin , Burçin Ünel

This study aims to develop a cost-effective microgrid design that optimally balances the economic feasibility, reliability, efficiency, and environmental impact in a grid-tied community microgrid. A multi-objective optimization framework is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-17 Moslem Uddin , Huadong Mo , Daoyi Dong

To move towards a low-carbon society by 2050, understanding the intricate dynamics of energy systems is critical. Our study examines these interactions through the lens of hydrogen storage, dividing it into 'direct' and 'indirect' hydrogen…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-25 Zhiyuan Xie , Gorm Bruun Andresen

This study presents an integrated energy management strategy for cost optimization in multi-energy community microgrids (MGs). The proposed approach combines storage-based peak shaving, economic dispatch of diesel generators, and efficient…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-12 Moslem Uddin , Huadong Mo , Daoyi Dong

This paper considers the operation of offshore oil and gas platform energy systems with energy supply from wind turbines to reduce local CO2 emissions. A new integrated energy system model for operational planning and simulation has been…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-11 Harald G Svendsen

This paper studies the economics of carbon-neutral synthetic fuel production from renewable electricity in remote areas where high-quality renewable resources are abundant. To this end, a graph-based optimisation modelling framework…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-11 Mathias Berger , David Radu , Ghislain Detienne , Thierry Deschuyteneer , Aurore Richel , Damien Ernst

Decentralized energy management is of paramount importance in smart microgrids with renewables for various reasons including environmental friendliness, reduced communication overhead, and resilience to failures. In this context, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-24 Yu Zhang , Georgios B. Giannakis

Integrating a high share of electricity from non-dispatchable Renewable Energy Sources in a power supply system is a challenging task. One option considered in many studies dealing with prospective power systems is the installation of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-10-09 Stefan Weitemeyer , David Kleinhans , Thomas Vogt , Carsten Agert

As the availability of weather-dependent, zero marginal cost resources such as wind and solar power increases, a variety of flexible electricity loads, or `demand sinks', could be deployed to use intermittently available low-cost…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-09 Sam van der Jagt , Neha Patankar , Jesse Jenkins

Spatio-temporal generation patterns for wind and solar photovoltaic power in Europe are used to investigate the future rise in transmission needs with an increasing penetration of these variable renewable energy sources (VRES) on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-02-13 Sarah Becker , Rolando A. Rodriguez , Gorm B. Andresen , Stefan Schramm , Martin Greiner

The high dependence on imported fuels and the potential for both climate change mitigation and economic diversification make Barbados' energy system particularly interesting for detailed transformation analysis. An open source energy system…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-02-08 André Harewood , Franziska Dettner , Simon Hilpert

The decarbonization of energy systems worldwide requires a transformation of their design and operation across all sectors, that is, the residential and commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors. Energy system models are frequently…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Theresa Groß , Kevin Knosala , Maximilian Hoffmann , Noah Pflugradt , Detlef Stolten

Meeting net-zero targets remains formidable as terrestrial renewables grapple with intermittency and regional variability. Here, we integrate space-based solar power (SBSP) -- a potential near-constant, orbital solar technology -- into a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-05 Xinyang Che , Lijun Liu , Wei He

The energy transition is well underway in most European countries. It has a growing impact on electric power systems as it dramatically modifies the way electricity is produced. To ensure a safe and smooth transition towards a pan-European…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-10-17 Laurent Pagnier , Philippe Jacquod

As energy systems transform to rely on renewable energy and electrification, they encounter stronger year-to-year variability in energy supply and demand. However, most infrastructure planning is based on a single weather year, resulting in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-30 Ebbe Kyhl Gøtske , Gorm Bruun Andresen , Fabian Neumann , Marta Victoria

Integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) at a residential level has given way to the development of a self-sufficient energy-resilient system and peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading at a community level. Several researchers have…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-06 Divyanshi Dwivedi , K. Victor Sam Moses Babu , Pradeep Kumar Yemula , Pratyush Chakraborty , Mayukha Pal

In this paper, we aim to analyse the impact of hydrogen production decarbonisation and electrification scenarios on the infrastructure development, generation mix, $CO_{2}$ emissions, and system costs of the European power system,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Germán Morales-España , Ricardo Hernández-Serna , Diego A. Tejada-Arango , Marcel Weeda

Greenhouse gas emissions from the steel, fertiliser and plastic industries can be mitigated by producing their precursors with green hydrogen. In Germany, green production may be economically unviable due to high energy costs. This study…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-02 Toni Seibold , Fabian Neumann , Falko Ueckerdt , Tom Brown