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We compute the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) contributions to the splitting functions governing the evolution of the unpolarized flavour-singlet parton densities in perturbative QCD. The exact expressions are presented in both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 A. Vogt , S. Moch , J. A. M. Vermaseren

QCD in non-integer $d=4-2\epsilon$ space-time dimensions enjoys conformal invariance at the special fine-tuned value of the coupling. Counterterms for composite operators in minimal subtraction schemes do not depend on $\epsilon$ by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov , S. Moch , M. Strohmaier

We perform a comprehensive new Monte Carlo analysis of high-energy lepton-lepton, lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron scattering data to simultaneously determine parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the proton and parton to hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-20 E. Moffat , W. Melnitchouk , T. C. Rogers , N. Sato

The full exploitation of the increasingly precise LHC measurements is essential in order to reduce the uncertainty of theoretical predictions at hadron colliders. The NNPDF2.3 fit was the first PDF determination including the effect of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-14 Maria Ubiali

Examining the evolution of the maximum of valence quark distribution weighted by Bjorken x, $h(x,t)\equiv xq_V(x,t)$, we observe that $h(x,t)$ at the peak should become a one parameter function; $h(x_p,t)=\Phi(x_p(t))$, where $x_p$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-23 Christopher Leon , Misak M. Sargsian , Frank Vera

We present a first QCD analysis of next-to-next-leading-order (NNLO) contributions of the spin-dependent parton distribution functions (PPDFs) in the nucleon and their uncertainties using the Jacobi polynomial approach. Having the NNLO…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-24 F. Taghavi Shahri , Hamzeh Khanpour , S. Atashbar Tehrani , Z. Alizadeh Yazdi

We extend the existing leading (LO), next-to-leading (NLO), and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) NNPDF4.0 sets of parton distribution functions (PDFs) to approximate next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (aN$^3$LO). We construct an…

The QCDNUM program numerically solves the evolution equations for parton densities and fragmentation functions in perturbative QCD. Un-polarised parton densities can be evolved up to next-to-next-to-leading order in powers of the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 M. Botje

The HERAPDF2.0 ensemble of parton distribution functions (PDFs) was introduced in 2015. The final stage is presented, a next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) analysis of the HERA data on inclusive deep inelastic $ep$ scattering together with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-03 H1 , ZEUS Collaborations , : , I. Abt , R. Aggarwal , V. Andreev , M. Arratia , V. Aushev , A. Baghdasaryan , A. Baty , K. Begzsuren , O. Behnke , A. Belousov , A. Bertolin , I. Bloch , V. Boudry , G. Brandt , I. Brock , N. H. Brook , R. Brugnera , A. Bruni , A. Buniatyan , P. J. Bussey , L. Bystritskaya , A. Caldwell , A. J. Campbell , K. B. Cantun Avila , C. D. Catterall , K. Cerny , V. Chekelian , Z. Chen , J. Chwastowski , J. Ciborowski , R. Ciesielski , J. G. Contreras , A. M. Cooper-Sarkar , M. Corradi , L. Cunqueiro Mendez , J. Currie , J. Cvach , J. B. Dainton , K. Daum , R. K. Dementiev , A. Deshpande , C. Diaconu , S. Dusini , G. Eckerlin , S. Egli , E. Elsen , L. Favart , A. Fedotov , J. Feltesse , J. Ferrando , M. Fleischer , A. Fomenko , B. Foster , C. Gal , E. Gallo , D. Gangadharan , A. Garfagnini , J. Gayler , A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , A. Geiser , L. K. Gladilin , E. W. N. Glover , L. Goerlich , N. Gogitidze , Yu. A. Golubkov , M. Gouzevitch , C. Grab , T. Greenshaw , G. Grindhammer , G. Grzelak , C. Gwenlan , D. Haidt , R. C. W. Henderson , J. Hladký , D. Hochman , D. Hoffmann , R. Horisberger , T. Hreus , F. Huber , A. Huss , P. M. Jacobs , M. Jacquet , T. Janssen , N. Z. Jomhari , A. W. Jung , H. Jung , I. Kadenko , M. Kapichine , U. Karshon , J. Katzy , P. Kaur , C. Kiesling , R. Klanner , M. Klein , U. Klein , C. Kleinwort , H. T. Klest , R. Kogler , I. A. Korzhavina , P. Kostka , N. Kovalchuk , J. Kretzschmar , D. Krücker , K. Krüger , M. Kuze , M. P. J. Landon , W. Lange , P. Laycock , S. H. Lee , B. B. Levchenko , S. Levonian , A. Levy , W. Li , J. Lin , K. Lipka , B. List , J. List , B. Lobodzinski , B. Löhr , E. Lohrmann , O. R. Long , A. Longhin , F. Lorkowski , O. Yu. Lukina , I. Makarenko , E. Malinovski , J. Malka , H. -U. Martyn , S. Masciocchi , S. J. Maxfield , A. Mehta , A. B. Meyer , J. Meyer , S. Mikocki , V. M. Mikuni , M. M. Mondal , T. Morgan , A. Morozov , K. Mueller , B. Nachman , K. Nagano , J. D. Nam , Th. Naumann , P. R. Newman , C. Niebuhr , J. Niehues , G. Nowak , J. E. Olsson , Yu. Onishchuk , D. Ozerov , S. Park , C. Pascaud , G. D. Patel , E. Paul , E. Perez , A. Petrukhin , I. Picuric , I. Pidhurskyi , J. Pires , D. Pitzl , R. Polifka , A. Polini , S. Preins , M. Przybycień , A. Quintero , K. Rabbertz , V. Radescu , N. Raicevic , T. Ravdandorj , P. Reimer , E. Rizvi , P. Robmann , R. Roosen , A. Rostovtsev , M. Rotaru , M. Ruspa , D. P. C. Sankey , M. Sauter , E. Sauvan , S. Schmitt , B. A. Schmookler , U. Schneekloth , L. Schoeffel , A. Schöning , T. Schörner-Sadenius , F. Sefkow , I. Selyuzhenkov , M. Shchedrolosiev , L. M. Shcheglova , S. Shushkevich , I. O. Skillicorn , W. Słomiński , A. Solano , Y. Soloviev , P. Sopicki , D. South , V. Spaskov , A. Specka , L. Stanco , M. Steder , N. Stefaniuk , B. Stella , U. Straumann , C. Sun , B. Surrow , M. R. Sutton , T. Sykora , P. D. Thompson , K. Tokushuku , D. Traynor , B. Tseepeldorj , Z. Tu , O. Turkot , T. Tymieniecka , A. Valkárová , C. Vallée , P. Van Mechelen , A. Verbytskyi , W. A. T. Wan Abdullah , D. Wegener , K. Wichmann , M. Wing , E. Wünsch , S. Yamada , Y. Yamazaki , J. Žáček , A. F. Żarnecki , O. Zenaiev , J. Zhang , Z. Zhang , R. Žlebčík , H. Zohrabyan , F. Zomer

We review recent progress in the global determination of the collinear parton distributions (PDFs) of the proton within the NNPDF framework. This progress includes NNPDF4.0 variants with QED effects and with missing higher order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-05 Andrea Barontini , Niccolo Laurenti , Juan Rojo

We review theoretical and phenomenological aspects of heavy flavour production as discussed in the heavy flavour working group of the DIS 2012. Recent theoretical progress includes approximate NNLO calculations for heavy quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-17 Jolanta Brodzicka , Massimo Corradi , Ingo Schienbein , Reinhard Schwienhorst

We summarize recent higher-order QCD results based, directly or indirectly, on the Mellin-space computation of the next-to-next-to-leading-order splitting functions governing the evolution of hadronic parton distributions. Specifically, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 A. Vogt , S. Moch , J. Vermaseren

Fast interpolation-grid frameworks facilitate an efficient and flexible evaluation of higher-order predictions for any choice of parton distribution functions or value of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$. They constitute an essential tool for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-29 D. Britzger , A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , C. Gwenlan , A. Huss , J. Pires , K. Rabbertz , D. Savoiu , M. R. Sutton , J. Stark

We present a new public code, FPPDF, to perform global fits of parton distribution functions (PDFs). The fitting methodology follows that implemented by the MSHT collaboration, namely applying a fixed polynomial parameterisation of the PDFs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-10 J. M. Cruz-Martinez , T. Giani , L. A. Harland-Lang

We present the first unbiased determination of parton distribution functions (PDFs) with electroweak corrections. The aim of this thesis is to provide an exhaustive description of the theoretical framework and the technical implementation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-03 Stefano Carrazza

We studied the effects of NLO $Q^2$ evolution of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) using the aligned-jet model for the singlet quark and gluon GPDs at an initial evolution scale. We found that the skewness ratio for quarks is a slow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Hamzeh Khanpour , Muhammad Goharipour , Vadim Guzey

We summarize recent progress toward the next generation of CTEQ-TEA parton distribution functions, CT25, based on a global NNLO analysis that incorporates a significant sample of newly included LHC data. We present a baseline fit within the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 A. Ablat , A. Courtoy , S. Dulat , Y. Fu , M. Guzzi , T. J. Hobbs , J. Huston , K. Mohan , P. Nadolsky , M. Ponce-Chavez , D. Stump , K. Xie , C. -P. Yuan

We present a next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) global QCD analysis of the proton's helicity parton distribution functions (PDFs), the first of its kind. To obtain the distributions, we use data for longitudinal spin asymmetries in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Ignacio Borsa , Daniel de Florian , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann , Werner Vogelsang

Semi-inclusive hadron-production processes are becoming important in high-energy hadron reactions. They are used for investigating properties of quark-hadron matters in heavy-ion collisions, for finding the origin of nucleon spin in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Hirai , S. Kumano

We recently derived an explicit expression for the gluon distribution function G(x, Q^2) = xg(x, Q^2) in terms of the proton structure function F_2^{\gamma p} (x, Q^2) in leading-order (LO) QCD by solving the the LO DGLAP equation for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Martin M. Block , Loyal Durand , Douglas W. McKay