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We describe a continuous variables coherent states quantum key distribution system working at 1550 nm, and entirely made of standard fiber optics and telecom components, such as integrated-optics modulators, couplers and fast InGaAs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jérôme Lodewyck , Thierry Debuisschert , Rosa Tualle-Brouri , Philippe Grangier

The simulation of field electron emission from arrays of micrometer-long open-ended (5, 5) carbon nanotubes is performed in the framework of quantum theory of many electrons. It is found that the applied external field is strongly screened…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Guihua Chen , Weiliang Wang , Jie Peng , Chunshan He , Shaozhi Deng , Ningsheng Xu , Zhibing Li

Carbon nanotubes have been observed to emit ultraviolet, visible, and infrared radiation when exposed to microwave fields. We have performed experiments in which both single-walled (~1 nm diameters) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (>50 nm…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Ferguson , N. McGara , B. Cavness , D. Gonzales , S. Williams

Efficient slow and fast light fiber devices based on narrow band optical parametric amplification require a strict polarization control of the waves involved in the interaction. The use of high birefringence and spun fibers is studied…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 Marco Santagiustina , Luca Schenato , Carlo Giacomo Someda

The tight confinement of the evanescent light field around the waist of an optical nanofiber makes it a suitable tool for studying nonlinear optics in atomic media. Here, we use an optical nanofiber embedded in a cloud of laser-cooled 87Rb…

Optics · Physics 2015-07-24 Ravi Kumar , Vandna Gokhroo , Kieran Deasy , Síle Nic Chormaic

The work here has demonstrated the use a simple microwave plasma process for welding carbon nanotubes onto solid surfaces such as plastics and glasses, it was found that due to the lower softening point and viscosity of polystyrene…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-02 Pejman Talemi , George Simon

We demonstrate a bright and polarized fiber in-line single photon source based on plasmon-enhanced emission of colloidal single quantum dots into an optical nanofiber. We show that emission properties of single quantum dots can be strongly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 K. Muhammed Shafi , Ramachandrarao Yalla , Kali P. Nayak

Simple fiber optic communication systems can be implemented using energy modulation of isolated time-limited pulses. Fundamental solitons are one possible solution for such pulses which offer a fundamental advantage: their shape is not…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-23 Youssef Jaffal , Alex Alvarado

The interaction of circularly polarized light with chiral matter and functional devices enables novel phenomena and applications. Recently, wafer-scale solid-state single-enantiomer carbon nanotube (CNT) films have become feasible and are…

Many quantum key distribution systems employ a laser followed by an optical attenuator to prepare weak coherent states in the source. Their mean photon number must be pre-calibrated to guarantee the security of key distribution. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Anqi Huang , Ruoping Li , Vladimir Egorov , Serguei Tchouragoulov , Krtin Kumar , Vadim Makarov

We consider theoretical models of the nanolaser and logic gates on carbon nanotubes (CNTs). In our work, it is shown at pumping the nanoresonator of the nanolaser on CNT by optical radiation using a quantum dot as nano light emitted diode…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-18 I. V. Dzedolik , S. V. Tomilin

We present a theoretical study of quantum charge pumping with a single ac gate applied to graphene nanoribbons and carbon nanotubes operating with low resistance contacts. By combining Floquet theory with Green's function formalism, we show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-09-01 L. E. F. Foa Torres , H. L. Calvo , C. G. Rocha , G. Cuniberti

The field electron emission from the single-walled carbon nanotubes with their open ends terminated by -BH, -NH, and -O has been simulated. The apex-vacuum barrier and the emission current have been calculated. It has been found that -BH…

We analyze optical absorption by atomically doped carbon nanotubes with a special focus on the frequency range close to the atomic transition frequency. We derive the optical absorbtion line-shape function and, having analyzed particular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 I. V. Bondarev , B. Vlahovic

Single walled carbon nanotubes as emerging quantum-light sources may fill a technological gap in silicon photonics due to their potential use as near infrared, electrically driven, classical or non-classical emitters. Unlike in…

We demonstrate a monolayer graphene based passively Q-switched fiber laser with three-stage amplifiers that can deliver over 80 W average power at 1064 nm. The highest average power achieved is 84.1 W, with pulse energy of 1.67 mJ. To the…

Optics · Physics 2018-03-14 Hanshuo Wu , Jiaxin Song , Jian Wu , Jiangming Xu , Hu Xiao , Jinyong Leng , Pu Zhou

The physics of adhesion of one-dimensional nano structures such as nanotubes, nano wires, and biopolymers on different material substrates is of great interest for the study of biological adhesion and the development of nano electronics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Tianjun Li , Anthony AYARI , Ludovic Bellon

We have developed a Watt-level single-frequency tunable fiber laser in the 915-937 nm spectral window. The laser is based on a neodymium-doped fiber master oscillator power amplifier architecture, with two amplification stages using a 20 mW…

Carbon nanotubes are quantum sources whose emission can be tuned at telecommunication wavelengths by choosing the diameter appropriately. Most applications require the smallest possible linewidth. Therefore, the study of the underlying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 V. Ardizzone , Y. Chassagneux , F. Vialla , G. Delport , C. Delcamp , N. Belabas , E. Deleporte , Ph. Roussignol , I. Robert-Philip , C. Voisin , J. S. Lauret

Unauthorized light injection has always been a vital threat to the practical security of a quantum key distribution (QKD) system. An optical power limiter (OPL) based on the thermo-optical defocusing effect has been proposed and…