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Related papers: $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$(001) surface reconstructions f…

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We perform ab initio plane wave supercell density functional calculations on three candidate models of the (3 x 2) reconstruction of the beta-SiC(001) surface. We find that the two-adlayer asymmetric-dimer model (TAADM) is unambiguously…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Shevlin , A. J. Fisher , E. Hernandez

The search for new wide band gap materials is intensifying to satisfy the need for more advanced and energy efficient power electronic devices. Ga$_2$O$_3$ has emerged as an alternative to SiC and GaN, sparking a renewed interest in its…

Unlike widely explored complex oxide heterostructures grown along [001], the study of [111]-oriented heterointerfaces are very limited thus far. One of the main challenges is to overcome the polar discontinuity that hinders the epitaxy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 Minhui Hu , Qinghua Zhang , Lin Gu , Qinlin Guo , Yanwei Cao , M. Kareev , J. Chakhalian , Jiandong Guo

We investigate the structural, electronic, vibrational, power and transport properties of the $\beta$ allotrope of Ga$_2$O$_3$ from first-principles. We find phonon frequencies and elastic constants that reproduce the correct band ordering,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-29 Samuel Poncé , Feliciano Giustino

Rearrangement of atoms due to broken translational symmetries at the surface of SrTiO$_3$ is scarcely debatable in the present day scenario. Actual concern demands to unveil the true structure and precise mechanism responsible for atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-08 Adeel Y Abid , Ning Li , Ayaz Arif , Peng Gao

Conventional two-dimensional electron gases are realized by engineering the interfaces between semiconducting compounds. In 2004, Ohtomo and Hwang discovered that an electron gas can be also realized at the interface between large gap…

By means of ab initio molecular dynamics and band structure calculations, as well as using calculated STM images, we have singled out one structural model for the (3x2) reconstruction of the Si-terminated (001) surface of cubic SiC, amongst…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Pizzagalli , A. Catellani , G. Galli , F. Gygi , A. Baratoff

Motivated by recent angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) observations of a highly metallic two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the (001) vacuum-cleaved surface of SrTiO3 and the subsequent discussion on the possible role of…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-02-25 Juan Shen , Hunpyo Lee , Roser Valenti , Harald O. Jeschke

Ga$_2$O$_3$ is a wide-bandgap material of interest for a wide variety of devices, many of these requiring heterostructures, for instance to achieve carrier confinement. A common method to create such heterostructures is to alloy with…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-26 Sierra Seacat , John L. Lyons , Hartwin Peelaers

Inspired by experimental observations of Pt(111) surfaces reconstruction at the Pt/graphene (Gr) interfaces with ordered vacancy networks in the outermost Pt layer, the mechanism of the surface reconstruction is investigated by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 Qian Wang , Rui Pang , Xingqiang Shi

Phase transitions in metastable $\alpha$-, $\kappa(\epsilon)$-, and $\gamma$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ films to thermodynamically stable $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ during annealing in air, N$_2$, and vacuum have been systematically investigated via in-situ…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-02 J. Tang , K. Jiang , P. Tseng , R. C. Kurchin , L. M. Porter , R. F. Davis

The reconstructions of the InP(001) surface prepared by molecular beam epitaxy have been studied with in situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The growth chamber contains a highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-16 V. P. LaBella , Z. Ding , D. W. Bullock , C. Emery , P. M. Thibado

Semiconductor heterostructures capable of separating photogenerated electrons and holes have a wide range of optoelectronic applications, including photodetectors, solar cells, and photocatalysts. ${\beta}$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and rutile GeO$_2$…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-25 D. Q. Fang

At a given temperature, clean and adatom covered silicon surfaces usually exhibit well-defined reconstruction patterns. Our finite temperature ab-initio molecular dynamics calculations show that the tellurium covered Si(001) surface is an…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Prasenjit Sen , S. Ciraci , Inder P. Batra , C. H. Grein

The epitaxial growth of technically-important $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ semiconductor thin films have not been realized on flexible substrates due to limitations by the high-temperature crystallization conditions and the lattice-matching…

Rapid design and development of the emergent ultra-wide bandgap semiconductors Ga$_2$O$_3$ and Al$_2$O$_3$ requires a compact model of their electronic structures, accurate over the broad energy range accessed in future high-field,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-01 Yifan , Zhang , Mengren , Liu , Guru Khalsa , Debdeep Jena

The ultrawide-bandgap semiconductor $\beta$-Ga2O3 holds exceptional promise for next-generation power electronics and deep-ultraviolet optoelectronics, yet its widespread application is hindered by the lack of cost-effective, high-quality…

Pt deposited on a Ge(001) surface spontaneously forms nanowire arrays. These nanowires are thermodynamically stable and can be hundreds of atoms long. The nanowires only occur on a reconstructed Pt-Ge-surface where they fill the troughs…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-15 Danny E. P. Vanpoucke , Geert Brocks

Surface diffusion on metal oxides is key in many areas of materials technology, yet it has been scarcely explored at the atomic scale. This work provides phenomenological insights from scanning tunneling microscopy on the link between…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-29 Giada Franceschi , Michael Schmid , Ulrike Diebold , Michele Riva

Nominally phase-pure $\gamma$-$Ga_2O_3$ was deposited on (100) $MgAl_2O_4$ within a narrow temperature window centered at $\sim$470 $^{\circ}$C using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The film deposited at 440 $^{\circ}$C…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-23 J. Tang , K. Jiang , C. Xu , M. J. Cabral , K. Xiao , L. M. Porter , R. F. Davis