English
Related papers

Related papers: FLToP CTC: Frame-Level Token Pruning via Relative …

200 papers

This paper focuses on channel pruning for semantic segmentation networks. Previous methods to compress and accelerate deep neural networks in the classification task cannot be straightforwardly applied to the semantic segmentation network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-30 Xinghao Chen , Yiman Zhang , Yunhe Wang

In this work, we present FastAV, the first token pruning framework tailored for audio-visual large language models (AV-LLMs). While token pruning has been actively explored in standard large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Chaeyoung Jung , Youngjoon Jang , Seungwoo Lee , Joon Son Chung

Dedicated tensor accelerators demonstrate the importance of linear algebra in modern applications. Such accelerators have the potential for impressive performance gains, but require programmers to rewrite code using vendor APIs - a barrier…

Video Large Language Models (VLLMs) demonstrate strong video understanding but suffer from inefficiency due to redundant visual tokens. Existing pruning primary targets intra-frame spatial redundancy or prunes inside the LLM with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Jinlong Li , Liyuan Jiang , Haonan Zhang , Nicu Sebe

Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs) have achieved remarkable results in video understanding tasks. However, they often suffer from heavy computational overhead due to the large number of visual tokens generated from multiple video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Fengyuan Sun , Leqi Shen , Hui Chen , Sicheng Zhao , Jungong Han , Guiguang Ding

Vision-language models (VLMs) excel at image understanding tasks, but the large number of visual tokens imposes significant computational costs, hindering deployment on mobile devices. Many pruning methods rely solely on token importance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-27 Zhenkai Wu , Xiaowen Ma , Zhenliang Ni , Dengming Zhang , Han Shu , Xin Jiang , Xinghao Chen

Recent progress in Multimodal Large Language Models(MLLMs) often use large image tokens to compensate the visual shortcoming of MLLMs, which not only exhibits obvious redundancy but also greatly exacerbates the already high computation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Weihao Ye , Qiong Wu , Wenhao Lin , Yiyi Zhou

Automatic Phoneme Recognition (APR) systems are often trained using pseudo phoneme-level annotations generated from text through Grapheme-to-Phoneme (G2P) systems. These G2P systems frequently output multiple possible pronunciations per…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-09 Henry Grafé , Hugo Van hamme

Conventional turbo codes (CTCs) usually employ a block-oriented interleaving so that each block is separately encoded and decoded. As interleaving and de-interleaving are performed within a block, the message-passing process associated with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Yan-Xiu Zheng , Yu T. Su

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have recently demonstrated strong multimodal understanding, yet their fine-grained visual perception is often constrained by low input resolutions. A common remedy is to partition high-resolution images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Yuxuan Liang , Xu Li , Xiaolei Chen , Yi Zheng , Haotian Chen , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

In multimodal large language models (MLLMs), the length of input visual tokens is often significantly greater than that of their textual counterparts, leading to a high inference cost. Many works aim to address this issue by removing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Qizhe Zhang , Mengzhen Liu , Lichen Li , Ming Lu , Yuan Zhang , Junwen Pan , Qi She , Shanghang Zhang

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in long-context scenarios such as multi-turn conversations. However, long contexts pose significant challenges for inference efficiency, including high memory overhead from Key-Value…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Kuan Lu , Shuhang Lin , Sai Wu , Yichen Yao , Junhan Yang , Huan Li , Wei Chu , Xu Yinghui , Yuan Qi , Gang Chen

The tensor-vector contraction (TVC) is the most memory-bound operation of its class and a core component of the higher-order power method (HOPM). This paper brings distributed-memory parallelization to a native TVC algorithm for dense…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Pedro J. Martinez-Ferrer , Albert-Jan Yzelman , Vicenç Beltran

The practical application of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to Video Question Answering (Video-QA) is severely hindered by the high token cost of processing numerous video frames. While keyframe selection is the dominant strategy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Shaoguang Wang , Weiyu Guo , Ziyang Chen , Yijie Xu , Xuming Hu , Hui Xiong

Channel pruning and tensor decomposition have received extensive attention in convolutional neural network compression. However, these two techniques are traditionally deployed in an isolated manner, leading to significant accuracy drop…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Yuchao Li , Shaohui Lin , Jianzhuang Liu , Qixiang Ye , Mengdi Wang , Fei Chao , Fan Yang , Jincheng Ma , Qi Tian , Rongrong Ji

The mismatch of speech length and text length poses a challenge in automatic speech recognition (ASR). In previous research, various approaches have been employed to align text with speech, including the utilization of Connectionist…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Peng Fan , Wenping Wang , Fei Deng

Recently, visual token pruning has been studied to handle the vast number of visual tokens in Multimodal Large Language Models. However, we observe that while existing pruning methods perform reliably on simple visual understanding, they…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Jiwan Kim , Kibum Kim , Wonjoong Kim , Byung-Kwan Lee , Chanyoung Park

The fundamental challenge in scaling Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs) to long-form video lies in managing the explosion of visual-token context length. Existing strategies predominantly focus on "post-hoc" token reduction --…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Jihwan Kim , Nikhil Parthasarathy , Danfeng Qin , Junhwa Hur , Deqing Sun , Bohyung Han , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Boqing Gong

In Vision Language Models (VLMs), vision tokens are quantity-heavy yet information-dispersed compared with language tokens, thus consume too much unnecessary computation. Pruning redundant vision tokens for high VLM inference efficiency has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Guangyuan Li , Rongzhen Zhao , Jinhong Deng , Yanbo Wang , Joni Pajarinen

Capsule networks (CapsNets) have recently gotten attention as a novel neural architecture. This paper presents the sequential routing framework which we believe is the first method to adapt a CapsNet-only structure to sequence-to-sequence…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-02 Kyungmin Lee , Hyunwhan Joe , Hyeontaek Lim , Kwangyoun Kim , Sungsoo Kim , Chang Woo Han , Hong-Gee Kim