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A multi-layer neural network is employed to learn the mapping between Raman gain profile and pump powers and wavelengths. The learned model predicts with high-accuracy, low-latency and low-complexity the pumping setup for any gain profile.

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 D. Zibar , A. Ferrari , V. Curri , A. Carena

The problem of Raman amplifier optimization is studied. A differentiable interpolation function is obtained for the Raman gain coefficient using machine learning (ML), which allows for the gradient descent optimization of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-16 Metodi Plamenov Yankov , Francesco Da Ros , Uiara Celine de Moura , Andrea Carena , Darko Zibar

This paper presents an efficient numerical method for calculating spatial power profiles of both signal and pump with significant Interchannel Stimulated Raman Scattering (ISRS) and backward Raman amplification in multiband systems. This…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-09 Yanchao Jiang , Jad Sarkis , Stefano Piciaccia , Fabrizio Forghieri , Pierluigi Poggiolini

We experimentally validate a real-time machine learning framework, capable of controlling the pump power values of Raman amplifiers to shape the signal power evolution in two-dimensions (2D): frequency and fiber distance. In our setup,…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-12-14 Mehran Soltani , Francesco Da Ros , Andrea Carena , Darko Zibar

A machine learning method for prediction of Raman gain and noise spectra is presented: it guarantees high-accuracy (RMSE < 0.4 dB) and low computational complexity making it suitable for real-time implementation in future optical networks…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-03 Ann Margareth Rosa Brusin , Vittorio Curri , Darko Zibar , Andrea Carena

We present a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture for inverse Raman amplifier design. This model aims at finding the pump powers and wavelengths required for a target signal power evolution, both in distance along the fiber and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-08 Mehran Soltani , Francesco Da Ros , Andrea Carena , Darko Zibar

A machine learning framework predicting pump powers and noise figure profile for a target distributed Raman amplifier gain profile is experimentally demonstrated. We employ a single-layer neural network to learn the mapping from the gain…

The accuracy of a recently-developed closed-form GN nonlinear interference model is evaluated in experimental 1065 km S+C+L band WDM transmission with backward Raman pumping. The model accurately estimates the nonlinear interference and ASE…

We investigate C+L+S long-haul systems using a closed-form GN/EGN non-linearity model. We perform accurate launch power and Raman pump optimization. We show a potential 4x throughput increase over legacy C-band systems in 1000 km links,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-15 Y. Jiang , J. Sarkis , A. Nespola , F. Forghieri , S. Piciaccia , A. Tanzi , M. Ranjbar Zefreh , P. Poggiolini

Meter-level load forecasting is crucial for efficient energy management and power system planning for Smart Grids (SGs), in tasks associated with regulation, dispatching, scheduling, and unit commitment of power grids. Although a variety of…

In a normal indoor environment, Raman spectrum encounters noise often conceal spectrum peak, leading to difficulty in spectrum interpretation. This paper proposes deep learning (DL) based noise reduction technique for Raman spectroscopy.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-10 Liangrui Pan , Pronthep Pipitsunthonsan , Peng Zhang , Chalongrat Daengngam , Apidach Booranawong , Mitcham Chongcheawchamnan

We propose a n input parameter refinement scheme for the physics-based Raman amplifier model. Experiments over C+L band are conducted. Results show the scheme can lower the physical model's maximum estimation error by 2.13 dB.

Optics · Physics 2024-05-31 Yihao Zhang , Xiaomin Liu , Qizhi Qiu , Yichen Liu , Lilin Yi , Weisheng Hu , Qunbi Zhuge

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) has emerged as a key technique in cognitive radio networks in sixth-generation (6G) communications. AMC enables effective data transmission without requiring prior knowledge of modulation schemes.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-14 Zelin Ji , Shuo Wang , Kuojun Yang , Qinchuan Zhang , Peng Ye

Based on the physical features of Raman amplification, we propose a three-step modelling scheme based on neural networks (NN) and linear regression. Higher accuracy, less data requirements and lower computational complexity are demonstrated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Yihao Zhang , Xiaomin Liu , Yichen Liu , Lilin Yi , Weisheng Hu , Qunbi Zhuge

Optical communication systems, operating in C-band, are reaching their theoretically achievable capacity limits. An attractive and economically viable solution to satisfy the future data rate demands is to employ the transmission across the…

We study a fundamental transfer learning process from source to target linear regression tasks, including overparameterized settings where there are more learned parameters than data samples. The target task learning is addressed by using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-03 Yehuda Dar , Daniel LeJeune , Richard G. Baraniuk

The gain spectrum of an Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) has a complex dependence on channel loading, pump power, and operating mode, making accurate modeling difficult to achieve. Machine Learning (ML) based modeling methods can achieve…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Agastya Raj , Dan Kilper , Marco Ruffini

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning approaches have recently garnered a lot of attention. Having considerably lower number of trainable weights, these methods can bring about scalability and computational effectiveness. In this paper, we look…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Mohammad Akbar-Tajari , Sara Rajaee , Mohammad Taher Pilehvar

Precise load forecasting in buildings could increase the bill savings potential and facilitate optimized strategies for power generation planning. With the rapid evolution of computer science, data-driven techniques, in particular the Deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-30 Menna Nawar , Moustafa Shomer , Samy Faddel , Huangjie Gong

We experimentally validate a machine learning-enabled Raman amplification framework, capable of jointly shaping the signal power evolution in two domains: frequency and fiber distance. The proposed experiment addresses the amplification in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Mehran Soltani , Francesco Da Ros , Andrea Carena , Darko Zibar
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