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Related papers: Dynamical error reshaping for dual-rail erasure qu…

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Quantum error correction with erasure qubits promises significant advantages over standard error correction due to favorable thresholds for erasure errors. To realize this advantage in practice requires a qubit for which nearly all errors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Harry Levine , Arbel Haim , Jimmy S. C. Hung , Nasser Alidoust , Mahmoud Kalaee , Laura DeLorenzo , E. Alex Wollack , Patricio Arrangoiz-Arriola , Amirhossein Khalajhedayati , Rohan Sanil , Hesam Moradinejad , Yotam Vaknin , Aleksander Kubica , David Hover , Shahriar Aghaeimeibodi , Joshua Ari Alcid , Christopher Baek , James Barnett , Kaustubh Bawdekar , Przemyslaw Bienias , Hugh Carson , Cliff Chen , Li Chen , Harut Chinkezian , Eric M. Chisholm , Andrew Clifford , R. Cosmic , Nicole Crisosto , Alexander M. Dalzell , Erik Davis , J. Mitch D'Ewart , Sandra Diez , Nathan D'Souza , Philipp T. Dumitrescu , Essam Elkhouly , Michael Fang , Yawen Fang , Steven T. Flammia , Matthew J. Fling , Gabriel Garcia , M. Kabeer Gharzai , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Mason J. Gray , Sebastian Grimberg , Arne L. Grimsmo , Connor T. Hann , Yuan He , Steven Heidel , Sean Howell , Matthew Hunt , Joseph K. Iverson , Ignace Jarrige , Liang Jiang , William M. Jones , Rassul Karabalin , Peter J. Karalekas , Andrew J. Keller , Davide Lasi , Menyoung Lee , Victor Ly , Gregory S. MacCabe , Neha Mahuli , Guillaume Marcaud , Matthew H. Matheny , Sam McArdle , Gavin McCabe , Gabe Merton , Cody Miles , Ashley Milsted , Anurag Mishra , Lorenzo Moncelsi , Mahdi Naghiloo , Kyungjoo Noh , Eric Oblepias , Gerson Ortuno , John Clai Owens , Jason Pagdilao , Ashley Panduro , J. -P. Paquette , Rishi N. Patel , Gregory A. Peairs , David J. Perello , Eric C. Peterson , Sophia Ponte , Harald Putterman , Gil Refael , Philip Reinhold , Rachel Resnick , Omar A. Reyna , Roberto Rodriguez , Jefferson Rose , Alex H. Rubin , Marc Runyan , Colm A. Ryan , Abdulrahman Sahmoud , Thomas Scaffidi , Bhavik Shah , Salome Siavoshi , Prasahnt Sivarajah , Trenton Skogland , Chun-Ju Su , Loren J. Swenson , Jared Sylvia , Stephanie M. Teo , Astrid Tomada , Giacomo Torlai , Mark Wistrom , Kailing Zhang , Ido Zuk , Aashish A. Clerk , Fernando G. S. L. Brandão , Alex Retzker , Oskar Painter

Quantum computers are inherently noisy, and a crucial challenge for achieving large-scale, fault-tolerant quantum computing is to implement quantum error correction. A promising direction that has made rapid recent progress is to design…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Maria Violaris , Luciana Henaut , James Wills , Gioele Consani , Jamie Friel , Brian Vlastakis

For useful quantum computation, error-corrected machines are required that can dramatically reduce the inevitable errors experienced by physical qubits. While significant progress has been made in approaching and exceeding the surface-code…

Quantum error correction using erasure qubits offers higher fault-tolerant thresholds and improved scaling by converting dominant physical errors into detectable erasures. In superconducting circuits, erasure qubits can be constructed using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Bao-Jie Liu , Ying-Ying Wang , Yu-Xin Wang , Manthan Badbaria , Shruti Puri , Chen Wang

Erasure qubits are a promising platform for implementing hardware-efficient quantum error correction. Realizing the error-correction advantages of this encoding requires frequent mid-circuit erasure checks that are fast, high-fidelity, and…

Qubits with predominantly erasure errors present distinctive advantages for quantum error correction(QEC) and fault tolerant quantum computing. Logical qubits based on dual-rail encoding that exploit erasure detection have been recently…

Erasure qubits offer a promising avenue toward reducing the overhead of quantum error correction (QEC) protocols. However, they require additional operations, such as erasure checks, that may add extra noise and increase runtime of QEC…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Shouzhen Gu , Yotam Vaknin , Alex Retzker , Aleksander Kubica

Amplitude damping is a dominant source of error in high performance quantum processors. A promising approach in quantum error correction is erasure error conversion, where errors are converted into detectable leakage states. Dual-rail…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-19 James Wills , Mohammad Tasnimul Haque , Brian Vlastakis

Erasure qubits are beneficial for quantum error correction due to their relaxed threshold requirements. While dual-rail erasure qubits have been demonstrated with a strong error hierarchy in circuit quantum electrodynamics, biased-erasure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Jiasheng Mai , Qiyu Liu , Xiaowei Deng , Yanyan Cai , Zhongchu Ni , Libo Zhang , Ling Hu , Pan Zheng , Song Liu , Yuan Xu , Dapeng Yu

Recently, a lot of effort has been devoted towards designing erasure qubits in which dominant physical noise excites leakage states whose population can be detected and returned to the qubit subspace. Interest in these erasure qubits has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-05 Kathleen Chang , Shraddha Singh , Jahan Claes , Kaavya Sahay , James Teoh , Shruti Puri

Recent advances in quantum error correction (QEC) across hardware platforms have demonstrated operation near and beyond the fault-tolerance threshold, yet achieving exponential suppression of logical errors through code scaling remains a…

Dual-rail erasure qubits can substantially improve the efficiency of quantum error correction, allowing lower error rates to be achieved with fewer qubits, but each erasure qubit requires $3\times$ more transmons to implement compared to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Jason D. Chadwick , Mariesa H. Teo , Joshua Viszlai , Willers Yang , Frederic T. Chong

The design of quantum hardware that reduces and mitigates errors is essential for practical quantum error correction (QEC) and useful quantum computation. To this end, we introduce the circuit-Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) dual-rail qubit…

The dominant noise in an "erasure qubit" is an erasure -- a type of error whose occurrence and location can be detected. Erasure qubits have potential to reduce the overhead associated with fault tolerance. To date, research on erasure…

A critical challenge in developing scalable error-corrected quantum systems is the accumulation of errors while performing operations and measurements. One promising approach is to design a system where errors can be detected and converted…

Qubits that experience predominantly erasure errors offer distinct advantages for fault-tolerant operation. Indeed, dual-rail encoded erasure qubits in superconducting cavities and transmons have demonstrated high-fidelity operations by…

The overhead of quantum error correction (QEC) poses a major bottleneck for realizing fault-tolerant computation. To reduce this overhead, we exploit the idea of erasure qubits, relying on an efficient conversion of the dominant noise into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Shouzhen Gu , Alex Retzker , Aleksander Kubica

Dissipative cat qubits are a promising physical platform for quantum computing, since their large noise bias can enable more hardware-efficient quantum error correction. In this work we theoretically study the long-term prospects of a…

We develop a parametric error model to construct a digital twin of a superconducting transmon qubit device. The model parameters are extracted from hardware calibration data and supplementary benchmarking circuits, providing a dynamic,…

Using quantum systems with more than two levels, or qudits, can scale the computation space of quantum processors more efficiently than using qubits, which may offer an easier physical implementation for larger Hilbert spaces. However,…

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