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As robots enter collaborative workspaces, ensuring mutual understanding between human workers and robotic systems becomes a prerequisite for trust, safety, and efficiency. In this position paper, we draw on the cooperation scenario of the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Francesco Chiossi , Julian Rasch , Robin Welsch , Albrecht Schmidt , Florian Michahelles

Human teams exhibit both implicit and explicit intention sharing. To further development of human-robot collaboration, intention recognition is crucial on both sides. Present approaches rely on a vast sensor suite on and around the robot to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-23 David Puljiz , Bowen Zhou , Ke Ma , Björn Hein

As the use of Augmented Reality (AR) to enhance interactions between human agents and robotic systems in a work environment continues to grow, robots must communicate their intents in informative yet straightforward ways. This improves the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-13 Chrisantus Eze , Christopher Crick

Human computer interaction is shifting from screen-based systems to multimodal interfaces where artificial intelligence powered systems increasingly interpret user intent through speech, gesture, and gaze. Yet users rarely understand how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Ankur Bhatt , Sven Mayer

As social service robots become commonplace, it is essential for them to effectively interpret human signals, such as verbal, gesture, and eye gaze, when people need to focus on their primary tasks to minimize interruptions and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Hanfang Lyu , Xiaoyu Wang , Nandi Zhang , Shuai Ma , Qian Zhu , Yuhan Luo , Fugee Tsung , Xiaojuan Ma

The vision of adaptive architecture proposes that robotic technologies could enable interior spaces to physically transform in a bidirectional interaction with occupants. Yet, it is still unknown how this interaction could unfold in an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Alex Binh Vinh Duc Nguyen , Jan Leusmann , Sven Mayer , Andrew Vande Moere

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) has become increasingly relevant in industrial, household, and commercial settings. However, the effectiveness of such collaborations is highly dependent on the human and robots' situational awareness of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Chelsea Zou , Kishan Chandan , Yan Ding , Shiqi Zhang

Clear communication of robot intent fosters transparency and interpretability in physical human-robot interaction (pHRI), particularly during assistive tasks involving direct human-robot contact. We introduce CoRI, a pipeline that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Junxiang Wang , Emek Barış Küçüktabak , Rana Soltani Zarrin , Zackory Erickson

Public perceptions of Robotics and Artificial Intelligence (RAI) are important in the acceptance, uptake, government regulation and research funding of this technology. Recent research has shown that the public's understanding of RAI can be…

People are proficient at communicating their intentions in order to avoid conflicts when navigating in narrow, crowded environments. In many situations mobile robots lack both the ability to interpret human intentions and the ability to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-11-07 Justin Hart , Reuth Mirsky , Stone Tejeda , Bonny Mahajan , Jamin Goo , Kathryn Baldauf , Sydney Owen , Peter Stone

Human-technology interaction deals with trust as an inevitable requirement for user acceptance. As the applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics emerge and with their ever-growing socio-economic influence in various fields…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Newsha Emaminejad , Reza Akhavian

This paper presents a real-time generative drawing system that interprets and integrates both formal intent - the structural, compositional, and stylistic attributes of a sketch - and contextual intent - the semantic and thematic meaning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Jookyung Song , Mookyoung Kang , Nojun Kwak

As autonomous agents, from self-driving cars to virtual assistants, become increasingly present in everyday life, safe and effective collaboration depends on human understanding of agents' intentions. Current intent communication approaches…

We design and develop a new shared Augmented Reality (AR) workspace for Human-Robot Interaction (HRI), which establishes a bi-directional communication between human agents and robots. In a prototype system, the shared AR workspace enables…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-10 Shuwen Qiu , Hangxin Liu , Zeyu Zhang , Yixin Zhu , Song-Chun Zhu

While Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies are being progressively developed, artists and researchers are investigating their role in artistic practices. In this work, we present an AI-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) in which…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Piera Riccio , Kristin Bergaust , Boel Christensen-Scheel , Juan-Carlos De Martin , Maria A. Zuluaga , Stefano Nichele

This paper explores the challenges faced by assistive robots in effectively cooperating with humans, requiring them to anticipate human behavior, predict their actions' impact, and generate understandable robot actions. The study focuses on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Chao Wang , Theodoros Stouraitis , Anna Belardinelli , Stephan Hasler , Michael Gienger

Experiential AI is proposed as a new research agenda in which artists and scientists come together to dispel the mystery of algorithms and make their mechanisms vividly apparent. It addresses the challenge of finding novel ways of opening…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-08-08 Drew Hemment , Ruth Aylett , Vaishak Belle , Dave Murray-Rust , Ewa Luger , Jane Hillston , Michael Rovatsos , Frank Broz

Aesthetics - often treated as secondary to function-guides how people interpret robots' roles. A great deal of robot designs - both real and fictitious - use sleek industrial aesthetics. These feature hard glossy plastics, hiding as much of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Natalie Friedman , Kevin Weatherwax , Chengchao Zhu

In recent years, an increased effort has been invested to improve the capabilities of robots. Nevertheless, human-robot interaction remains a complex field of application where errors occur frequently. The reasons for these errors can…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Lukas Hindemith , Anna-Lisa Vollmer , Christiane B. Wiebel-Herboth , Britta Wrede

Our world is being increasingly pervaded by intelligent robots with varying degrees of autonomy. To seamlessly integrate themselves in our society, these machines should possess the ability to navigate the complexities of our daily routines…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Samuele Vinanzi , Angelo Cangelosi
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