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200 papers

Understanding and modeling human mobility is central to challenges in transport planning, sustainable urban design, and public health. Despite decades of effort, simulating individual mobility remains challenging because of its complex,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-02-10 Ye Hong , Yatao Zhang , Konrad Schindler , Martin Raubal

Large amounts of spatial, textual, and temporal data are being produced daily. This is data containing an unstructured component (text), a spatial component (geographic position), and a time component (timestamp). Therefore, there is a need…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Mohsin Iqbal , Matteo Lissandrini , Torben Bach Pederse

Dynamic graph storage systems are essential for real-time applications such as social networks and recommendation, where graph data continuously evolves. However, they face significant challenges in efficiently handling concurrent read and…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Chiyu Hao , Jixian Su , Shixuan Sun , Hao Zhang , Sen Gao , Jianwen Zhao , Chenyi Zhang , Jieru Zhao , Chen Chen , Minyi Guo

This study aims to propose an approach for spatiotemporal integration of bus transit, which enables users to change bus lines by paying a single fare. This could increase bus transit efficiency and, consequently, help to make this mode of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Júlio Borges , Altieris M. Peixoto , Thiago H. Silva , Anelise Munaretto , Ricardo Luders

We introduce the Momentum Transformer, an attention-based deep-learning architecture, which outperforms benchmark time-series momentum and mean-reversion trading strategies. Unlike state-of-the-art Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Kieran Wood , Sven Giegerich , Stephen Roberts , Stefan Zohren

Our goal in this dissertation is to provide tools, programming models, and system support for PIM architectures (with a focus on DRAM-based solutions), to ease the adoption of PIM in current and future systems. To this end, we make at least…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Geraldo F. Oliveira

Mobility analytics using data generated from the Internet of Mobile Things (IoMT) is facing many challenges which range from the ingestion of data streams coming from a vast number of fog nodes and IoMT devices to avoiding overflowing the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Ikechukwu Maduako , Hung Cao , Lilian Hernandez , Monica Wachowicz

With the rise of GPS-enabled smartphones and other similar mobile devices, massive amounts of location data are available. However, no scalable solutions for soft real-time spatial queries on large sets of moving objects have yet emerged.…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-11-20 Joaquín Keller , Raluca Diaconu , Mathieu Valero

Extracting coherent patterns is one of the standard approaches towards understanding spatio-temporal data. Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a powerful tool for extracting coherent patterns, but the original DMD and most of its variants…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Naoya Takeishi , Keisuke Fujii , Koh Takeuchi , Yoshinobu Kawahara

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a promising technology for enhancing the computation capacities and features of mobile users by offloading complex computation tasks to the edge servers. However, mobility poses great challenges on delivering…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Zezu Liang , Yuan Liu , Tat-Ming Lok , Kaibin Huang

System dynamics (SD) is an effective approach for helping reveal the temporal behavior of complex systems. Although there have been recent developments in expanding SD to include systems' spatial dependencies, most applications have been…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Christian Neuwirth , Angela Peck , Slobodan Simonovic

Smart mobility becomes paramount for meeting net-zero targets. However, autonomous, self-driving and electric vehicles require more than ever before an efficient, resilient and trustworthy computational offloading backbone that expands…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Zeinab Nezami , Evangelos Pournaras , Amir Borzouie , Jie Xu

Spatiotemporal data mining (STDM) discovers useful patterns from the dynamic interplay between space and time. Several available surveys capture STDM advances and report a wealth of important progress in this field. However, STDM challenges…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Ali Hamdi , Khaled Shaban , Abdelkarim Erradi , Amr Mohamed , Shakila Khan Rumi , Flora Salim

Travel time in urban centers is a significant contributor to the quality of living of its citizens. Mobility on Demand (MoD) services such as Uber and Lyft have revolutionized the transportation infrastructure, enabling new solutions for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Yue Guan , Anuradha M. Annaswamy , H. Eric Tseng

Multi-sensor fusion significantly enhances the accuracy and robustness of 3D semantic occupancy prediction, which is crucial for autonomous driving and robotics. However, most existing approaches depend on high-resolution images and complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Zhen Yang , Yanpeng Dong , Jiayu Wang , Heng Wang , Lichao Ma , Zijian Cui , Qi Liu , Haoran Pei , Kexin Zhang , Chao Zhang

Mobility On Demand (MOD) systems are revolutionizing transportation in urban settings by improving vehicle utilization and reducing parking congestion. A key factor in the success of an MOD system is the ability to measure and respond to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Justin Miller , Andres Hasfura , Shih-Yuan Liu , Jonathan P. How

Human mobility traces, often recorded as sequences of check-ins, provide a unique window into both short-term visiting patterns and persistent lifestyle regularities. In this work we introduce GSTM-HMU, a generative spatio-temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Wenying Luo , Zhiyuan Lin , Wenhao Xu , Minghao Liu , Zhi Li

For the planning of large pedestrian facilities, the movement of pedestrians in various situations has to be modelled. Many tools for pedestrian planning are based on cellular automata (CA), discrete in space and time, some use self driven…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-12-04 B. Steffen , A. Seyfried

Current mobility models for simultaneous mobility have their convolution in designing simultaneous movement where mobile nodes (MNs) travel randomly from the two adjacent cells at the same time and also have their complexity in the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-10 Md. Ibrahim Chowdhury , Mohammad Iqbal , Naznin Sultana , Faisal Rahman

Mobile traffic data in urban regions shows differentiated patterns during different hours of the day. The exploitation of these patterns enables highly accurate mobile traffic prediction for proactive network management. However, recent…

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