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In close binary systems the atmosphere of one or both components can be significantly influenced by irradiation from the companion. Often the irradiated atmosphere is simulated with a single-temperature approximation for the entire…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 H. M. Guenther , A. C. Wawrzyn

A basis of $N^2$ projectors, each an ${N^2}\times{N^2}$ matrix with constant elements, is implemented to construct a class of braid matrices $\hat{R}(\theta)$, $\theta$ being the spectral parameter. Only odd values of $N$ are considered…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 A. Chakrabarti

We introduce inner band projections in the space of regular operators on a Dedekind complete Banach lattice and study some structural properties of this class. In particular, we provide a new characterization of atomic order continuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-15 David Muñoz-Lahoz , Pedro Tradacete

We present a scheme for a projective measurement of the parity operator $P_z=\prod_{i=1}^N \sigma_z^{(i)}$ of $N$-qubits. Our protocol uses a single ancillary qubit, or a probe qubit, and involves manipulations of the total spin of the $N$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Zeng , D. L. Zhou , L. You

We demonstrate the application of the recently introduced parametric projector operator technique to a calculation of the second order non-linear optical response of a multilevel molecular system. We derive a parametric quantum master…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-22 Jan Olsina , Tomas Mancal

In tomography, range conditions or data consistency conditions (DCCs) on functions have proven useful for geometric self-calibration, which involves identifying geometric parameters of acquisition systems based only on acquired radiographic…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-16 Anastasia Konik , Laurent Desbat

Let $J_n$ be the Jordan block of size $n$ with all eigen values zero. Arveson introduced the notion of the matricial range of an operator in his remarkable article called Subalgebras of $C^*$-algebras II (Acta Math, 128, 1972) and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Pankaj Dey , Atanu Dhang , Mithun Mukherjee

We study containment regions of the numerical range of the product of operators $A$ and $B$ such that $W(A)$ and $W(B)$ are line segments. It is shown that the containment region is equal to the convex hull of elliptical disks determined by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Hongke Du , Chi-Kwong Li , Kuo-Zhong Wang , Yueqing Wang , Ning Zuo

Tomography is a central tool in medical applications, allowing doctors to investigate patients' interior features. The Radon transform (in two dimensions) is commonly used to model the measurement process in parallel-beam CT. Suitable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Richard Huber

We establish range characterizations, or data consistency conditions, for an integral transform that maps a function to its weighted integrals over conical surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We consider two different geometries for the cone…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Fatma Terzioglu , Lili Yan

An Optical Transition Radiation monitor has been developed for the proton beam-line of the T2K long base-line neutrino oscillation experiment. The monitor operates in the highly radioactive environment in proximity to the T2K target. It…

The not necessarily unitary evolution operator of a finite dimensional quantum system is studied with the help of a projection operators technique. Applying this approach to the Schr\"odinger equation allows the derivation of an alternative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 V. Semin , F. Petruccione

We consider pseudodifferential operators on functions on $\R^{n+1}$ which commute with the Euler operator, and can thus be restricted to spaces of functions homogeneous of some given degree. Their symbols can be regarded as functions on a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Pevzner , André Unterberger

We give new necessary and sufficient conditions for the numerical range $W(T)$ of an operator $T \in \mathcal{B}(\mathcal{H})$ to be a subset of the closed elliptical set $K_\delta \subseteq \mathbb{C}$ given by \[ K_\delta {\stackrel{\rm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Jim Agler , Zinaida A. Lykova , N. J. Young

We study strongly measurable random bounded operators on separable Hilbert spaces and analyze two simple iterations driven by independent random positive contractions. The first, a Kaczmarz-like iteration, converges in mean square and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-18 James Tian

Given an operator $T:U_X(\Sigma)\to Y$ or ${T:U(\Sigma)\to Y$, one may consider the net of conditional expectation operators $(T_\pi)$ directed by refinement of the partitions $\pi$. It has been shown previously that $(T_\pi)$ does not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 C. Bryan Dawson

For every idempotent $Q$ on a Hilbert space $H$, the matched projection $m(Q)$ is a well-established concept. This paper explores several applications of the matched projections. The first application addresses the distances from…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Xiaofeng Zhang , Xiaoyi Tian , Qingxiang Xu

Random projections have proven extremely useful in many signal processing and machine learning applications. However, they often require either to store a very large random matrix, or to use a different, structured matrix to reduce the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-08-26 Alaa Saade , Francesco Caltagirone , Igor Carron , Laurent Daudet , Angélique Drémeau , Sylvain Gigan , Florent Krzakala

Projection mapping (PM) is a technique that enhances the appearance of real-world surfaces using projected images, enabling multiple people to view augmentations simultaneously, thereby facilitating communication and collaboration. However,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Masaki Takeuchi , Hiroki Kusuyama , Daisuke Iwai , Kosuke Sato

We consider a class of Hankel operators $H$ realized in the space $L^2 ({\Bbb R}_{+}) $ as integral operators with kernels $h(t+s)$ where $h(t)=P (\ln t) t ^{-1}$ and $P(X)= X^n+p_{n-1} X^{n-1}+\cdots$ is an arbitrary real polynomial of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Dmitri Yafaev