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Objectives: Lung cancer poses a significant global health challenge, necessitating improved prognostic methods for personalized treatment. This study introduces a censor-aware semi-supervised learning (SSL) framework that integrates…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-06-16 Arman Gorji , Ali Fathi Jouzdani , Nima Sanati , Ren Yuan , Arman Rahmim , Mohammad R. Salmanpour

Cancer is one of the leading cause of death, worldwide. Many believe that genomic data will enable us to better predict the survival time of these patients, which will lead to better, more personalized treatment options and patient care. As…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Luke Kumar , Russell Greiner

Lung cancer is a major cause of cancer-related deaths, and early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for improving patients' survival outcomes. In this paper, we propose to employ convolutional neural networks to model the non-linear…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Xiawei Wang , James Sharpnack , Thomas C. M. Lee

Lung cancer has been one of the most prevalent disease in recent years. According to the research of this field, more than 200,000 cases are identified each year in the US. Uncontrolled multiplication and growth of the lung cells result in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-04 Hesamoddin Hosseini , Reza Monsefi , Shabnam Shadroo

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in the world. Accurate determination of the EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) mutation status is highly relevant for the proper treatment of this patients. Purpose: The aim of this…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-16 Hector Henriquez , Diana Fuentes , Francisco Suarez , Patricio Gonzalez

In this proposed work, we identified the significant research issues on lung cancer risk factors. Capturing and defining symptoms at an early stage is one of the most difficult phases for patients. Based on the history of patients records,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-12 Muhammad Sohaib , Mary Adewunmi

Cancer, a leading cause of death globally, occurs due to genomic changes and manifests heterogeneously across patients. To advance research on personalized treatment strategies, the effectiveness of various drugs on cells derived from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Kumar Shubham , Aishwarya Jayagopal , Syed Mohammed Danish , Prathosh AP , Vaibhav Rajan

Lung cancer begins in the lungs and leading to the reason of cancer demise amid population in the creation. According to the American Cancer Society, which estimates about 27% of the deaths because of cancer. In the early phase of its…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-27 Abhir Bhandary , Ananth Prabhu G , Mustafa Basthikodi , Chaitra K M

The discovery of important biomarkers is a significant step towards understanding the molecular mechanisms of carcinogenesis; enabling accurate diagnosis for, and prognosis of, a certain cancer type. Before recommending any diagnosis,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-11 Md. Rezaul Karim , Michael Cochez , Oya Beyan , Stefan Decker , Christoph Lange

Accurate prediction of treatment outcomes in lung cancer remains challenging due to the sparsity, heterogeneity, and contextual overload of real-world electronic health data. Traditional models often fail to capture semantic information…

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in adults worldwide. Screening high-risk individuals with annual low-dose CT (LDCT) can support earlier detection and reduce deaths, but widespread implementation may strain the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Shaurya Gaur , Michel Vitale , Alessa Hering , Johan Kwisthout , Colin Jacobs , Lena Philipp , Fennie van der Graaf

Background: Lung cancer was known as primary cancers and the survival rate of cancer is about 15%. Early detection of lung cancer is the leading factor in survival rate. All symptoms (features) of lung cancer do not appear until the cancer…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-01-26 Mitra Montazeri , Mahdieh Soleymani Baghshah , Ahmad Enhesari

The most deadly and life-threatening disease in the world is lung cancer. Though early diagnosis and accurate treatment are necessary for lowering the lung cancer mortality rate. A computerized tomography (CT) scan-based image is one of the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-12 Muntasir Mamun , Md Ishtyaq Mahmud , Mahabuba Meherin , Ahmed Abdelgawad

Lung cancer ranks as one of the leading causes of cancer diagnosis and is the foremost cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. The early detection of lung nodules plays a pivotal role in improving outcomes for patients, as it enables…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Jiasen Zhang , Mingrui Yang , Weihong Guo , Brian A. Xavier , Michael Bolen , Xiaojuan Li

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Several diagnostic methods, such as imaging modalities and Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) testing, have been used for HCC detection; however,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-02 Aram Ansary Ogholbake , Qiang Cheng

Lung cancer, particularly in its advanced stages, remains a leading cause of death globally. Though early detection via low-dose computed tomography (CT) is promising, the identification of high-risk factors crucial for surgical mode…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-29 Xiaotong Fu , Xiangyu Meng , Jing Zhou , Ying Ji

In Canada, prostate cancer is the most common form of cancer in men and accounted for 20% of new cancer cases for this demographic in 2022. Due to recent successes in leveraging machine learning for clinical decision support, there has been…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-01 Aditya Sridhar , Chi-en Amy Tai , Hayden Gunraj , Yuhao Chen , Alexander Wong

Rare diseases affect an estimated 300-400 million people worldwide, yet individual conditions remain underdiagnosed and poorly characterized due to their low prevalence and limited clinician familiarity. Computational phenotyping offers a…

This study enhances breast cancer prediction by using large language models to infer the likelihood of confounding diseases, namely diabetes, obesity, and cardiovascular disease, from routine clinical data. These AI-generated features…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Debmita Roy

We performed a gene co-expression analysis on Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma data to find modules (groups) of genes that may highly impact the growth of these type of tumors. Additionally, we used cancer survival data to relate modules to…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-05 Md-Nafiz Hamid