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The Hamiltonian representation for the hierarchy of Lax-type flows on a dual space to the Lie algebra of shift operators coupled with suitable eigenfunctions and adjoint eigenfunctions evolutions of associated spectral problems is found by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-04-20 Oksana Ye. Hentosh

We develop the theory of integrable operators $\mathcal{K}$ acting on a domain of the complex plane with smooth boundary in analogy with the theory of integrable operators acting on contours of the complex plane. We show how the resolvent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Marco Bertola , Tamara Grava , Giuseppe Orsatti

We construct a scattering theory for harmonic one-forms on Riemann surfaces, obtained from boundary value problems through systems of curves and the jump problem. We obtain an explicit expression for the scattering matrix in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

An algebraic Riccati equation for linear operators is studied, which arises in systems theory. For the case that all involved operators are unbounded, the existence of infinitely many selfadjoint solutions is shown. To this end, invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Christian Wyss

A new class of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras given a name of Lax operator algebras, and the related unifying approach to finite-dimensional integrable systems with spectral parameter on a Riemann surface, such as Calogero--Moser and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 Oleg K. Sheinman

In 1967, Langlands conjectured a natural correspondence between automorphic representations and Galois representations, over number fields as well as over function fields. In 1983, Drinfeld discovered a geometric analog of the Langlands…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerard Laumon

On a Riemann surface of genus $> 1$, we discuss how to construct opers with apparent singularities from $SL_2(\mathbb{C})$ $\lambda$-connections $(E, \nabla_\lambda)$ and sub-line bundles $L$ of $E$. This construction defines a rational map…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Duong Dinh

This is a review of two of the fundamental tools for analysis of soliton equations: i) the algebraic ones based on Kac-Moody algebras, their central extensions and their dual algebras which underlie the Hamiltonian structures of the NLEE;…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Gerdjikov

The paper discusses relations between the structure of the complex Fermi surface below the spectrum of a second order periodic elliptic equation and integral representations of certain classes of its solutions. These integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Peter Kuchment

We establish a general link between integrable systems in algebraic geometry (expressed as Jacobian flows on spectral curves) and soliton equations (expressed as evolution equations on flat connections). Our main result is a natural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Ben-Zvi , Edward Frenkel

We discuss the spectral decomposition of the hypergeometric differential operators on the line $\mathrm{Re}\, z=1/2$. Such operators arise in the problem of decomposition of tensor products of unitary representations of the universal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Yury A. Neretin

For even dimensional conformal manifolds several new conformally invariant objects were found recently: invariant differential complexes related to, but distinct from, the de Rham complex (these are elliptic in the case of Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

We consider the problem of diagonalization of the hamiltonians of the Gaudin model, which is a quantum chain model associated to a simple Lie algebra. The hamiltonians of this model act on the tensor product of finite-dimensional…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Edward Frenkel

Kazhdan and Lusztig identified the affine Hecke algebra $\mathcal{H}$ with an equivariant $K$-group of the Steinberg variety, and applied this to prove the Deligne-Langlands conjecture, i.e., the local Langlands parametrization of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-28 David Ben-Zvi , Harrison Chen , David Helm , David Nadler

We consider the analytic continuation of the transfer function for a 2x2 matrix Hamiltonian into the unphysical sheets of the energy Riemann surface. We construct non-selfadjoint operators representing operator roots of the transfer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Motovilov , R. Mennicken

In this article, we study and settle several structural questions concerning the exact solvability of the Olshanetsky-Perelomov quantum Hamiltonians corresponding to an arbitrary root system. We show that these operators can be written as…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Kamran , R. Milson

A general classification of linear differential and finite-difference operators possessing a finite-dimensional invariant subspace with a polynomial basis (the generalized Bochner problem) is given. The main result is that any operator with…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexander Turbiner

The spectral theory for operator pencils and operator differential-algebraic equations is studied. Special focus is laid on singular operator pencils and three different concepts of singularity of operator pencils are introduced. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Christian Mehl , Volker Mehrmann , Michał Wojtylak

Physically meaningful periodic solutions to certain integrable partial differential equations are given in terms of multi-dimensional theta functions associated to real Riemann surfaces. Typical analytical problems in the numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Kalla , C. Klein

We initiate and develop the theory of complex harmonic maps to holomorphic Riemannian symmetric spaces, which we make use of to study complex analytic aspects of higher Teichm\"uller theory, with a focus on rank $2$ Hitchin components.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Christian El Emam , Nathaniel Sagman