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This work presents a Bayesian inference study for relativistic heavy-ion collisions in the Beam Energy Scan program at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider. The theoretical model simulates event-by-event (3+1)D collision dynamics using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Syed Afrid Jahan , Hendrik Roch , Chun Shen

Deep defects in silicon carbide (SiC) possess atom-like electronic, spin and optical properties, making them ideal for quantum-computing and -sensing applications. In these applications, deep defects are often placed within fabricated…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-09 Tamanna Joshi , Pratibha Dev

While recent advances have established efficient quantum algorithms for preparing Gibbs states of finite-dimensional systems, comparable complexity results for bosonic and other infinite-dimensional models remain unexplored. We introduce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Simon Becker , Cambyse Rouzé , Robert Salzmann

We introduce a new class of machine learning interatomic potentials - fast General Two- and Three-body Potential (GTTP), which is as fast as conventional empirical potentials and require computational time that remains constant with…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-01-03 Sergey Pozdnyakov , Artem R. Oganov , Efim Mazhnik , Arslan Mazitov , Ivan Kruglov

Radiation creep and swelling are irreversible deformation phenomena occurring in materials irradiated even at low temperatures. On the microscopic scale, energetic particles initiate collision cascades, generating and eliminating defects…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-23 Luca Reali , Max Boleininger , Daniel R. Mason , Sergei L. Dudarev

This paper studies the problem of estimating physical properties (system identification) through visual observations. To facilitate geometry-aware guidance in physical property estimation, we introduce a novel hybrid framework that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Junhao Cai , Yuji Yang , Weihao Yuan , Yisheng He , Zilong Dong , Liefeng Bo , Hui Cheng , Qifeng Chen

We investigate the properties of triply ionized Carbon (CIV) in the Intergalactic Medium using a set of high-resolution and large box-size cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of a $\Lambda$CDM model. We rely on a modification of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 E. Tescari , M. Viel , V. D'Odorico , S. Cristiani , F. Calura , S. Borgani , L. Tornatore

Silicon carbide is evolving as a prominent solid-state platform for the realization of quantum information processing hardware. Angle-etched nanodevices are emerging as a solution to photonic integration in bulk substrates where color…

A computationally efficient and accurate machine-learned (ML) interatomic potential is developed for Ti$_{n+1}$C$_n$ MXenes. With a diverse set of structures computed with density functional theory, the trained ML potential demonstrates…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-05 Jesper Byggmästar

This work presents predictive hydrodynamic simulations empowered by artificial intelligence (AI) for laser driven implosion experiments, taking the double-cone ignition (DCI) scheme as an example. A Transformer-based deep learning model…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-23 Zixu Wang , Yuhan Wang , Junfei Ma , Fuyuan Wu , Junchi Yan , Xiaohui Yuan , Zhe Zhang , Jie Zhang

Silicon carbide (SiC) is a highly promising material for the rapidly growing UV detection industry due to its visible-blindness, low dark current, and exceptional thermal and chemical stability. Despite these advantages, the performance of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Joonas Isometsä , Auguste Bieleviciute , Xiaolong Liu , Ville Vähänissi , Hele Savin

The CALICE collaboration has published a detailed study of hadronic interactions using data recorded with the highly granular CALICE silicon-tungsten electromagnetic calorimeter (Si-W ECAL). Approximately 350,000 selected negative pion…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-24 Naomi van der Kolk

Compared with silicon (Si) power devices, Silicon carbide (SiC) devices have the advantages of fast switching speed and low on-resistance. However, the effects of non-ideal characteristics of SiC MOSFETs and stray parameters (especially…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-14 Jialin Zheng , Zhengming Zhao , Han Xu , Weicheng Liu , Yangbin Zeng

Amorphous silicon carbide (a-SiC) has emerged as a compelling candidate for applications in integrated photonics, known for its high refractive index, high optical quality, high thermo-optic coefficient, and strong third-order…

The structural optimization and energetics studies of SiC graphitic-like structures have been investigated theoretically in the context of formations of stable graphitic-like layer structures, single- and multi-walled nanotubes using the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Ming Yu , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

The development of computational models for the numerical simulation of chemically reacting flows operating in the turbulent regime requires the solution of partial differential equations that represent the balance of mass, linear momentum,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-03 Americo Cunha , Luis Fernando Figueira da Silva

In studying solidification process by simulations on the atomic scale, the modeling of crystal nucleation or amorphisation requires the construction of interatomic interactions that are able to reproduce the properties of both the solid and…

A multi-timescale hybrid model is proposed to study microscopically the degraded performance of electronic devices, covering three individual stages of radiation effects studies, including ultrafast displacement cascade, intermediate defect…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-16 Danhong Huang , Fei Gao , D. A. Cardimona

We present a stochastic simulation method designed to study at an atomic resolution the growth kinetics of compounds characterized by the sp3-type bonding symmetry. Formalization and implementation details are discussed for the particular…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-23 A. La Magna , A. Alberti , E. Barbagiovanni , C. Bongiorno , M. Cascio , I. Deretzis , F. La Via , E. Smecca

Large density functional theory (DFT) databases are a treasure trove of energies, forces and stresses that can be used to train machine learned interatomic potentials for atomistic modeling. Herein, we employ structural relaxations from the…

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