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We define the concept of energy-variational solutions for the Ericksen--Leslie equations in three spatial dimensions. This solution concept is finer than dissipative solutions and satisfies the weak-strong uniqueness property. For a certain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Robert Lasarzik , Maximilian E. V. Reiter

Based on a fundamental identity for stochastic hyperbolic-like operators, we derive in this paper a global Carleman estimate (with singular weight function) for stochastic wave equations. This leads to an observability estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xu Zhang

We prove spacetime weighted-L^2 estimates for the Schrodinger and wave equation with an inverse-square potential. We then deduce Strichartz estimates for these equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicolas Burq , Fabrice Planchon , John G. Stalker , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

This paper is concerned with derivation of the global or local in time Strichartz estimates for radially symmetric solutions of the free wave equation from some Morawetz-type estimates via weighted Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-14 Kunio Hidano , Yuki Kurokawa

This paper studies the Sobolev regularity estimates of weak solutions of a class of singular quasi-linear elliptic problems of the form $u_t - \mbox{div}[\mathbb{A}(x,t,u,\nabla u)]= \mbox{div}[{\mathbf F}]$ with homogeneous Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Tuoc Phan

We investigate the lifespan of solutions to a specific variant of the semilinear wave equation, which incorporates weighted nonlinearity $$ u_{tt}-u_{xx} =|x|^\alpha |u|^p, \quad\mbox{for}\;\;\; (t,x)\in (0,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}, $$ where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Lulwah Al-Essa , Mohamed Majdoub

Lying between traditional parabolic and hyperbolic equations, time-fractional wave equations of order $\alpha\in(1,2)$ in time inherit both decaying and oscillating properties. In this article, we establish a long-time asymptotic estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Xinchi Huang , Yikan Liu

The amplitude equation for an unstable electrostatic wave is analyzed using an expansion in the mode amplitude $A(t)$. In the limit of weak instability, i.e. $\gamma\to 0^+$ where $\gamma$ is the linear growth rate, the nonlinear…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 John David Crawford , Anandhan Jayaraman

We deal with the global in time weak solutions to the 1D compressible Navier-Stokes system of equations for large discontinuous initial data and nonhomogeneous boundary conditions of three standard types. We prove the Lipschitz-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Alexander Zlotnik

This brief note wants to bring to attention that the formulation of physically reasonable initial-boundary value problems for wave equations in Lorentzian space-times is not unique, i.e., that there are inequivalent such formulations that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-20 Horst Reinhard Beyer

This article represents the first installment of a series of papers concerned with low regularity solutions for the water wave equations in two space dimensions. Our focus here is on sharp cubic energy estimates. Precisely, we introduce and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Albert Ai , Mihaela Ifrim , Daniel Tataru

In this paper, we study the lifespan estimates of classical solutions for semilinear wave equations with characteristic weights and compactly supported data in one space dimension. The results include those for weights by time-variable, but…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Shunsuke Kitamura , Hiroyuki Takamura , Kyouhei Wakasa

We consider the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation for {\em inelastic hard spheres}, in the framework of so-called {\em constant normal restitution coefficients} $\alpha \in [0,1]$. In the physical regime of a small inelasticity (that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Stéphane Mischler , Clément Mouhot

In two dimensions, we show existence of solutions to the stationary Navier Stokes equations on weighted spaces $\mathbf{H}^1_0(\omega,\Omega) \times L^2(\omega,\Omega)$, where the weight belongs to the Muckenhoupt class $A_2$. We show how…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-09 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

In this paper, we prove a sharp local well-posedness result for spherically symmetric solutions to quasilinear wave equations with rough initial data, when the spatial dimension is three or higher. Our approach is based on Morawetz type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Chengbo Wang

We present the exact solution to the linearized Maxwell equations in space-time slightly curved by a gravitational wave. We show that in general, even dealing with a first-order theory in the strength of the gravitational field, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mirco Calura , Enrico Montanari

This paper concerns the inverse source problems for the time-harmonic elastic and electromagnetic wave equations. The goal is to determine the external force and the electric current density from boundary measurements of the radiated wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Gang Bao , Peijun Li , Yue Zhao

In this work we establish a weighted $L^2-L^2$ estimate for inhomogeneous wave equation in 3-D, by introducing a Morawetz multiplier with weight of power $s(1<s<2)$, and then integrating on the light cones and $t$ slice. With this weighted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Ning-An Lai

We give a unified approach to weighted mixed-norm estimates and solvability for both the usual and time fractional parabolic equations in nondivergence form when coefficients are merely measurable in the time variable. In the spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

We study time-dependent acoustic and electromagnetic waves governed by the scalar wave equation or Maxwell's equations in a bounded three-dimensional domain. We establish the existence of time-dependent boundary excitations that can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Roland Griesmaier , Soumen Senapati