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Related papers: Neuromorphic Computing - An Overview

200 papers

Inspired by the human brain's structure and function, neuromorphic computing has emerged as a promising approach for developing energy-efficient and powerful computing systems. Neuromorphic computing offers significant processing speed and…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Jonathan Naoukin , Murat Isik , Karn Tiwari

The standard nature of computing is currently being challenged by a range of problems that start to hinder technological progress. One of the strategies being proposed to address some of these problems is to develop novel brain-inspired…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Giacomo Indiveri

Neuromorphic computing is a relatively new discipline of computer science, where the principles of biological brain's computation and memory are used to create a new way of processing information, based on networks of spiking neurons. Those…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Wiktor J. Szczerek , Artur Podobas

The revolution in artificial intelligence (AI) brings up an enormous storage and data processing requirement. Large power consumption and hardware overhead have become the main challenges for building next-generation AI hardware. To…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Md Mazharul Islam , Shamiul Alam , Md Shafayat Hossain , Kaushik Roy , Ahmedullah Aziz

Neuromorphic control is receiving growing attention due to the multifaceted advantages it brings over more classical control approaches, including: sparse and on-demand sensing, information transmission, and actuation; energy-efficient…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-13 Taisia Medvedeva , Alessio Franci , Fernando Castaños

Modern AI systems, based on von Neumann architecture and classical neural networks, have a number of fundamental limitations in comparison with the brain. This article discusses such limitations and the ways they can be mitigated. Next, it…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-27 Dmitry Ivanov , Aleksandr Chezhegov , Andrey Grunin , Mikhail Kiselev , Denis Larionov

As the compute demands for machine learning and artificial intelligence applications continue to grow, neuromorphic hardware has been touted as a potential solution. New emerging devices like memristors, atomic switches, etc have shown…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Natesh Ganesh

Classical computing is beginning to encounter fundamental limits of energy efficiency. This presents a challenge that can no longer be solved by strategies such as increasing circuit density or refining standard semiconductor processes. The…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Keshava Katti , Pratik Chaudhari , Deep Jariwala

The increasing rise in machine learning and deep learning applications is requiring ever more computational resources to successfully meet the growing demands of an always-connected, automated world. Neuromorphic technologies based on…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Philippe Reiter , Geet Rose Jose , Spyridon Bizmpikis , Ionela-Ancuţa Cîrjilă

Quantum neuromorphic computing physically implements neural networks in brain-inspired quantum hardware to speed up their computation. In this perspective article, we show that this emerging paradigm could make the best use of the existing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Danijela Marković , Julie Grollier

Neuromorphic engineering is essentially the development of artificial systems, such as electronic analog circuits that employ information representations found in biological nervous systems. Despite being faster and more accurate than the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Arvind Subramaniam

Present day computers expend orders of magnitude more computational resources to perform various cognitive and perception related tasks that humans routinely perform everyday. This has recently resulted in a seismic shift in the field of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-12-22 Abhronil Sengupta , Kaushik Roy

The term ``neuromorphic'' refers to systems that are closely resembling the architecture and/or the dynamics of biological neural networks. Typical examples are novel computer chips designed to mimic the architecture of a biological brain,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Dario Izzo , Alexander Hadjiivanov , Dominik Dold , Gabriele Meoni , Emmanuel Blazquez

Neuromorphic computing, commonly understood as a computing approach built upon neurons, synapses, and their dynamics, as opposed to Boolean gates, is gaining large mindshare due to its direct application in solving current and future…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Md Golam Morshed , Samiran Ganguly , Avik W. Ghosh

Neuromorphic computing mimics brain-inspired mechanisms through spiking neurons and energy-efficient processing, offering a pathway to efficient in-memory computing (IMC). However, these advancements raise critical security and privacy…

This roadmap consolidates recent advances while exploring emerging applications, reflecting the remarkable diversity of hardware platforms, neuromorphic concepts, and implementation philosophies reported in the field. It emphasizes the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Daniel Brunner , Bhavin J. Shastri , Mohammed A. Al Qadasi , H. Ballani , Sylvain Barbay , Stefano Biasi , Peter Bienstman , Simon Bilodeau , Wim Bogaerts , Fabian Böhm , G. Brennan , Sonia Buckley , Xinlun Cai , Marcello Calvanese Strinati , B. Canakci , Benoit Charbonnier , Mario Chemnitz , Yitong Chen , Stanley Cheung , Jeff Chiles , Suyeon Choi , Demetrios N. Christodoulides , Lukas Chrostowski , J. Chu , J. H. Clegg , D. Cletheroe , Claudio Conti , Qionghai Dai , Luigi Di Lauro , Nikolaos Panteleimon Diamantopoulos , Niyazi Ulas Dinc , Jacob Ewaniuk , Shanhui Fan , Lu Fang , Riccardo Franchi , Pedro Freire , Silvia Gentilini , Sylvain Gigan , Gian Luca Giorgi , C. Gkantsidis , J. Gladrow , Elena Goi , M. Goldmann , A. Grabulosa , Min Gu , Xianxin Guo , Matěj Hejda , F. Horst , Jih Liang Hsieh , Jianqi Hu , Juejun Hu , Chaoran Huang , Antonio Hurtado , Lina Jaurigue , K. P. Kalinin , Morteza Kamalian Kopae , D. J. Kelly , Mercedeh Khajavikhan , H. Kremer , Jeremie Laydevant , Joshua C. Lederman , Jongheon Lee , Daan Lenstra , Gordon H. Y. Li , Mo Li , Yuhang Li , Xing Lin , Zhongjin Lin , Mieszko Lis , Kathy Lüdge , Alessio Lugnan , Alessandro Lupo , A. I. Lvovsky , Egor Manuylovich , Alireza Marandi , Federico Marchesin , Serge Massar , Adam N. McCaughan , Peter L. McMahon , Miltiadis Moralis Pegios , Roberto Morandotti , Christophe Moser , David J. Moss , Avilash Mukherjee , Mahdi Nikdast , B. J. Offrein , Ilker Oguz , Bakhrom Oripov , G. O'Shea , Aydogan Ozcan , F. Parmigiani , Sudeep Pasricha , Fabio Pavanello , Lorenzo Pavesi , Nicola Peserico , L. Pickup , Davide Pierangeli , Nikos Pleros , Xavier Porte , Bryce A. Primavera , Paul Prucnal , Demetri Psaltis , Lukas Puts , Fei Qiao , B. Rahmani , Fabrice Raineri , Carlos A. Ríos Ocampo , Joshua Robertson , Bruno Romeira , Charles Roques Carmes , Nir Rotenberg , A. Rowstron , Steffen Schoenhardt , Russell L . T. Schwartz , Jeffrey M. Shainline , Sudip Shekhar , Anas Skalli , Mandar M. Sohoni , Volker J. Sorger , Miguel C. Soriano , James Spall , Ripalta Stabile , Birgit Stiller , Satoshi Sunada , Anastasios Tefas , Bassem Tossoun , Apostolos Tsakyridis , Sergei K. Turitsyn , Guy Van der Sande , Thomas Van Vaerenbergh , Daniele Veraldi , Guy Verschaffelt , E. A. Vlieg , Hao Wang , Tianyu Wang , Gordon Wetzstein , Logan G. Wright , Changming Wu , Chu Wu , Jiamin Wu , Fei Xia , Xingyuan Xu , Hangbo Yang , Weiming Yao , Mustafa Yildirim , S. J. Ben Yoo , Nathan Youngblood , Roberta Zambrini , Haiou Zhang , Weipeng Zhang

Neuromorphic engineering (NE) encompasses a diverse range of approaches to information processing that are inspired by neurobiological systems, and this feature distinguishes neuromorphic systems from conventional computing systems. The…

Neural networks have enabled applications in artificial intelligence through machine learning, and neuromorphic computing. Software implementations of neural networks on conventional computers that have separate memory and processor (and…