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The nature of energy dissipation in 2D superconductors under perpendicular magnetic field at small current excitations has been extensively studied over the past two decades. However, dissipation mechanisms at high current drives remain…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-06-07 Shashank Kumar Ojha , Prithwijit Mandal , Siddharth Kumar , Jyotirmay Maity , Srimanta Middey

We present a theoretical study of a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless like phase transition in lattices of nonequilibrium photon condensates. Starting from linearized fluctuation theory and the properties of vortices, we propose an analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-27 Vladimir N. Gladilin , Michiel Wouters

We measure the momentum distribution of a 2D trapped Bose gas and observe the increase of the range of coherence around the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. We quantitatively compare our observed profiles to both a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 T. Plisson , B. Allard , M. Holzmann , G. Salomon , Alain Aspect , Philippe Bouyer , Thomas Bourdel

Using Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling, we study three-state Potts antiferromagnet on layered square lattice with two and four layers $L_z=2$ and $4$. As temperature decreases, the system develops quasi-long-range order via a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Chengxiang Ding , Wenan Guo , Youjin Deng

We study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition of two-dimensional Bose gases in a synthetic magnetic field using the standard Metropolis Monte Carlo method. The system is described by the frustrated XY model and the critical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-30 Junjun Xu , Qiang Gu

We reexamine the two-dimensional linear O(2) model ($\varphi^4$ theory) in the framework of the nonperturbative renormalization-group. From the flow equations obtained in the derivative expansion to second order and with optimization of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-08 P. Jakubczyk , N. Dupuis , B. Delamotte

We study a two dimensional (2D) system of interacting quantum bosons, subjected to a continuous periodic potential in one direction. The correlation of such system exhibits a dimensional crossover between a canonical 2D behavior with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-07-26 Hepeng Yao , Lorenzo Pizzino , Thierry Giamarchi

Proper treatment of the many-body interactions is of paramount importance in our understanding of strongly correlated systems. Here we investigate the effects of particle-hole fluctuations on the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-03-13 Junru Wu , Zongpu Wang , Lin Sun , Kaichao Zhang , Chuping Li , Yuxuan Wu , Pengyi Chen , Dingli Yuan , Qijin Chen

We reinvestigate the phase transitions of the Ising model on the Kagome lattice with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interactions, which has a six-state-clock spin ice ground state and two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-23 Wen-Yu Su , Feng Hu , Chen Cheng , Nvsen Ma

We investigate single-particle excitations and strong-coupling effects in a two-dimensional Fermi gas. Including pairing fluctuations within a Gaussian fluctuation theory, we calculate the density of states $\rho(\omega)$ near the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Matsumoto , Y. Ohashi

The formation and migration of disconnections (line defects constrained to the grain boundary (GB) plane with both dislocation and step character) control many of the kinetic and dynamical properties of GBs and the polycrystalline materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-16 Kongtao Chen , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

We derive an extended lattice gauge theory type action for quantum dimer models and relate it to the height representations of these systems. We examine the system in two and three dimensions and analyze the phase structure in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Flavio S. Nogueira , Zohar Nussinov

Based on the short-time dynamic scaling form, a novel dynamic approach is proposed to tackle numerically the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition. Taking the two-dimensional XY model as an example, the exponential divergence of the spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Zheng , M. Schulz , S. Trimper

The interplay between a topological degeneracy and the residue degeneracy (also known as the residue entropy) of quantum criticality remains as an important but not thoroughly understood topic. We find that this topological degeneracy,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Gu Zhang , Zhan Cao , Dong E. Liu

We present results from Monte Carlo simulations of the three-dimensional Gross-Neveu model with a U(1) chiral symmetry at nonzero temperature. We provide evidence that the model undergoes a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Costas Strouthos

Quantum phase transitions are studied in the non-chiral $p$-clock chain, and a new explicitly U(1)-symmetric clock model, by monitoring the ground-state fidelity susceptibility. For $p\ge 5$, the self-dual $\mathbb{Z}_p$-symmetric chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-20 G. Sun , T. Vekua , E. Cobanera , G. Ortiz

Spontaneous symmetry breaking of 2D isotropic Heisenberg magnet is restricted by Mermin-Wagner theorem at any finite temperature in presence of short-range exchange interaction.Kosterlitz and Thouless using XY spin model showed that how an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-22 Nepal Banerjee

We study, within the classical fields approximation, a two-dimensional weakly interacting uniform Bose gas of a finite number of atoms. By using a grand canonical ensemble formalism we show that such systems exhibit, in addition to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-27 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mirosław Brewczyk

We perform quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study the 2D hard-core Bose-Hubbard model in a random potential. Our motivation is to investigate the effects of randomness on the Kosterlitz--Thouless (KT) transition. The chemical potential is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Hiroki Kuroyanagi , Mitsuaki Tsukamoto , Makoto Tsubota

We present experimental results on a Bose gas in a quasi-2D geometry near the Berezinskii, Kosterlitz and Thouless (BKT) transition temperature. By measuring the density profile, \textit{in situ} and after time of flight, and the coherence…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Cladé , C. Ryu , A. Ramanathan , K. Helmerson , W. D. Phillips
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