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Unidirectional tapes surface roughness determines the evolution of the degree of intimate contact required for ensuring the thermoplastic molecular diffusion and the associated inter-tapes consolidation during manufacturing of composite…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Sebastian Rodriguez , Mikhael Tannous , Jad Mounayer , Camilo Cruz , Anais Barasinski , Francisco Chinesta

The current work employed absolutely smooth surface and lattice structure surface to distinguish the relationship between intrinsic wettability of different combinations of liquid and solid particles and the microscopic interparticle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-10 Haohao Gu , Hao Wang

Contact angle is an essential characteristic in wetting, capillarity and moving contact line; however, although contact angle phenomena are effectively simulated, an accurate and real-time measurement for contact angle has not been well…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 Binghai Wen , Bingfang Huang , Zhangrong Qin , Chunlei Wang , Chaoying Zhang

The design and optimization of Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) are key challenges for future wireless communication systems. RISs are devices that can manipulate electromagnetic (EM) waves in a programmable way, thus enhancing…

Detecting human stress levels and emotional states with physiological body-worn sensors is a complex task, but one with many health-related benefits. Robustness to sensor measurement noise and energy efficiency of low-power devices remain…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-10 Nafiul Rashid , Trier Mortlock , Mohammad Abdullah Al Faruque

Automated and autonomous industrial inspection is a longstanding research field, driven by the necessity to enhance safety and efficiency within industrial settings. In addressing this need, we introduce an autonomously navigating robotic…

In this work, the motion of a 2-D drop on a surface with given wettability gradient is studied numerically by a hybrid lattice-Boltzmann finite-difference method using the multiple-relaxation-time collision model. We incorporate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-09 Jun-Jie Huang , Haibo Huang , Xinzhu Wang

Surface assays, such as ELISA and immunofluorescence, are nothing short of ubiquitous in biotechnology and medical diagnostics today. The development and optimization of these assays generally focuses on three aspects: immobilization…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-09 Iago Pereiro , Anna Fomitcheva-Khartchenko , Govind V. Kaigala

Impact-sounding (IS) and impact-echo (IE) are well-developed non-destructive evaluation (NDE) methods that are widely used for inspections of concrete structures to ensure the safety and sustainability. However, it is a tedious work to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Ejup Hoxha , Jinglun Feng , Diar Sanakov , Ardian Gjinofci , Jizhong Xiao

High-quality saliency maps are essential in several machine learning application areas including explainable AI and weakly supervised object detection and segmentation. Many techniques have been developed to generate better saliency using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Osman Tursun , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Accurate registration between a prior model and the real scene is essential for high-precision robotic manipulation, yet optical methods suffer from long calibration chains, line-of-sight constraints, and fabrication errors. We propose a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Chen Chen , Yunwen Li , Yifan Xu , Xiangjie Yan , Chang Shu , Jianxia Hou , Shiji Song , Xiang Li

Here we propose the Reweighted Autoencoded Variational Bayes for Enhanced Sampling (RAVE) method, a new iterative scheme that uses the deep learning framework of variational autoencoders to enhance sampling in molecular simulations. RAVE…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-13 Joao Marcelo Lamim Ribeiro , Pablo Bravo Collado , Yihang Wang , Pratyush Tiwary

We describe the grasping and manipulation strategy that we employed at the autonomous track of the Robotic Grasping and Manipulation Competition at IROS 2016. A salient feature of our architecture is the tight coupling between visual (Asus…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Radhen Patel , Rebecca Cox , Branden Romero , Nikolaus Correll

Calibration of fixtures in robotic work cells is essential but also time consuming and error-prone, and poor calibration can easily lead to wasted debugging time in downstream tasks. Contact-based calibration methods let the user measure…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Rasmus Laurvig Haugaard , Yitaek Kim , Thorbjørn Mosekjær Iversen

Hand-eye calibration is a critical task in robotics, as it directly affects the efficacy of critical operations such as manipulation and grasping. Traditional methods for achieving this objective necessitate the careful design of joint…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Linghao Chen , Yuzhe Qin , Xiaowei Zhou , Hao Su

Simulation is a central tool for scalable robot learning, but its effectiveness depends on the quality of object assets. While modern 3D datasets provide rich geometric and kinematic representations, they typically lack the physical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Anh-Quan Pham

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a type of wireless communication technology that uses a reconfigurable surface, such as a wall or building that is able to adjust its properties by an integrated optimization algorithm in order to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-25 Emanuel Colella , Luca Bastianelli , Franco Moglie , Valter Mariani Primiani

Reversible control of surface wettability has wide applications in lab-on-chip systems, tunable optical lenses, and microfluidic tools. Using a graphene sheet as a sample material and molecular dynamic (MD) simulations, we demonstrate that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 Wei Xiong , Jefferson Zhe Liu , Zhiliang Zhang , Quanshui Zheng

This letter proposes a fluid reconfigurable intelligent surface (FRIS) paradigm, extending the conventional reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) technology to incorporate position reconfigurability of the elements. In our model, a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Han Xiao , Xiaoyan Hu , Kai-Kit Wong , Hanjiang Hong , George C. Alexandropoulos , Chan-Byoung Chae

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) is a promising solution to reconfigure the wireless environment in a controllable way. To compensate for the double-fading attenuation in the RIS-aided link, a large number of passive reflecting…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Ruizhe Long , Ying-Chang Liang , Yiyang Pei , Erik G. Larsson