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By a closure space we will mean a pair $(A,\mathcal{C})$, in which $A$ is a set and $\mathcal{C}$ a set of subsets of $A$ closed under arbitrary intersections. The purpose of this paper is to initiate a development of descent theory of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-26 George Janelidze , Manuela Sobral

In this paper, we deal with a notion of Banach space-valued mappings defined on a set consisting of finite graphs with uniformly bounded vertex degree. These functions will be endowed with certain boundedness and additivity criteria. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Felix Pogorzelski

A commuting tuple of operators $(S_1,\dots, S_{n-1},P)$, defined on a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$, for which the closed symmetrized polydisc \[ \Gamma_n =\left\{ \left(\sum_{1\leq i\leq n} z_i,\sum_{1\leq i<j\leq n}z_iz_j,\dots,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Sourav Pal

Let $E$ be a sublattice of a vector lattice $F$. $\left( x_\alpha \right)\subseteq E$ is said to be $ F $-order convergent to a vector $ x $ (in symbols $ x_\alpha \xrightarrow{Fo} x $), whenever there exists another net $…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Kazem Haghnejad Azar

Let $A$ and $B$ be compact operators over a topological space $X$ and suppose that these operators are normal and have same distinct eigenvalues at each point. By obstruction theory, we establish a necessary and sufficient condition for $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Jingming Zhu

A network is a countable, connected graph X viewed as a one-complex, where each edge [x,y]=[y,x] (x,y in X^0, the vertex set) is a copy of the unit interval within the graph's one-skeleton X^1 and is assigned a positive conductance c(xy). A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Donald I. Cartwright , Wolfgang Woess

We study a closure operator derived from the matrix endofunctor on the category of rings with unity. We investigate the invariance of various ring-theoretic properties under this operator. A key finding is the decisive nature of this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Frank Murphy-Hernandez , Francisco Raggi , Jose Rios

There are presented certain results on extending continuous linear operators defined on spaces of E-valued continuous functions (defined on a compact Hausdorff space X) to linear operators defined on spaces of E-valued measurable functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Piotr Niemiec

Let $G$ be a graph with the usual shortest-path metric. A graph is $\delta$-hyperbolic if for every geodesic triangle $T$, any side of $T$ is contained in a $\delta$-neighborhood of the union of the other two sides. A graph is chordal if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez

The $p$-Laplacian for graphs, as well as the vertex Laplace operator and the hyperedge Laplace operator for the general setting of oriented hypergraphs, are generalized. In particular, both a vertex $p$-Laplacian and a hyperedge…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Jürgen Jost , Raffaella Mulas , Dong Zhang

The main result of the paper is an extension of the Dirichlet problem from (closures of) bounded open domains U to arbitrary compact subsets X of the complex plane, i.e. the closure of the corresponding space of functions which are harmonic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Ulrich Haag

Closeness is an important measure of network centrality. In this article we will calculate the closeness of graphs, created by using operations on graphs. We will prove a formula for the closeness of shadow graphs. We will calculate the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Chavdar Dangalchev

We associate vertex operator algebras to $(p,q)$-webs of interfaces in the topologically twisted $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory. Y-algebras associated to trivalent junctions are identified with truncations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Tomáš Procházka , Miroslav Rapčák

The closure of a graph $G$ is the graph $G^*$ obtained from $G$ by repeatedly adding edges between pairs of non-adjacent vertices whose degree sum is at least $n$, where $n$ is the number of vertices of $G$. The well-known Closure Lemma…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Chinh T. Hoang , Cleophee Robin

Triadic closure, the formation of a connection between two nodes in a network sharing a common neighbor, is considered a fundamental mechanism determining the clustered nature of many real-world topologies. In this work we define a static…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-16 Lorenzo Cirigliano , Claudio Castellano , Gareth Baxter , Gábor Timár

Characterizing the solution sets in a problem by closedness under operations is recognized as one of the key aspects of algorithm development, especially in constraint satisfaction. An example from the Boolean satisfiability problem is that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-01-15 Kei Kimura , Kazuhisa Makino , Shota Yamada , Ryo Yoshizumi

On a conformal net $\mathcal{A}$, one can consider collections of unital completely positive maps on each local algebra $\mathcal{A}(I)$, subject to natural compatibility, vacuum preserving and conformal covariance conditions. We call…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Marcel Bischoff , Simone Del Vecchio , Luca Giorgetti

We study a conical extension of averaged nonexpansive operators and the role it plays in convergence analysis of fixed point algorithms. Various properties of conically averaged operators are systematically investigated, in particular, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Sedi Bartz , Minh N. Dao , Hung M. Phan

The recent theory of graph limits gives a powerful framework for understanding the properties of suitable (convergent) sequences $(G_n)$ of graphs in terms of a limiting object which may be represented by a symmetric function $W$ on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

Let $\M$ be a von Neumann algebra with a faithful normal trace $\T$, and let $H^\infty$ be a finite, maximal, subdiagonal algebra of $\M$. Fundamental theorems on conjugate functions for weak$^*$\!-Dirichlet algebras are shown to be valid…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Narcisse Randrianantoanina