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Automatic continuous time, continuous value assessment of a patient's pain from face video is highly sought after by the medical profession. Despite the recent advances in deep learning that attain impressive results in many domains, pain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Joy Egede , Michel Valstar , Brais Martinez

Surgical knot tying is one of the most fundamental and important procedures in surgery, and a high-quality knot can significantly benefit the postoperative recovery of the patient. However, a longtime operation may easily cause fatigue to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Bo Lu , Wei Chen , Yue-Ming Jin , Dandan Zhang , Qi Dou , Henry K. Chu , Pheng-Ann Heng , Yun-Hui Liu

Automating a robotic task, e.g., robotic suturing can be very complex and time-consuming. Learning a task model to autonomously perform the task is invaluable making the technology, robotic surgery, accessible for a wider community. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Amir Ghalamzan-E

3-D pose estimation of instruments is a crucial step towards automatic scene understanding in robotic minimally invasive surgery. Although robotic systems can potentially directly provide joint values, this information is not commonly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Luca Sestini , Benoit Rosa , Elena De Momi , Giancarlo Ferrigno , Nicolas Padoy

Chronic wounds significantly impact quality of life. If not properly managed, they can severely deteriorate. Image-based wound analysis could aid in objectively assessing the wound status by quantifying important features that are related…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Gaetano Scebba , Jia Zhang , Sabrina Catanzaro , Carina Mihai , Oliver Distler , Martin Berli , Walter Karlen

Tissue assessment for chronic wounds is the basis of wound grading and selection of treatment approaches. While several image processing approaches have been proposed for automatic wound tissue analysis, there has been a shortcoming in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Hossein Nejati , Hamed Alizadeh Ghazijahani , Milad Abdollahzadeh , Tooba Malekzadeh , Ngai-Man Cheung , Kheng Hock Lee , Lian Leng Low

The rising prevalence of chronic wounds, especially in aging populations, presents a significant healthcare challenge due to prolonged hospitalizations, elevated costs, and reduced patient quality of life. Traditional wound care is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Vanessa Borst , Anna Riedmann , Tassilo Dege , Konstantin Müller , Astrid Schmieder , Birgit Lugrin , Samuel Kounev

Surface cracks in infrastructure can lead to severe deterioration and expensive maintenance if not efficiently repaired. Manual repair methods are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and imprecise. While advancements in robotic perception and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Joshua Genova , Eric Cabrera , Vedhus Hoskere

Surgical tool segmentation in endoscopic images is the first step towards pose estimation and (sub-)task automation in challenging minimally invasive surgical operations. While many approaches in the literature have shown great results…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-14 Cristian da Costa Rocha , Nicolas Padoy , Benoit Rosa

This paper presents a deep learning-based wound classification tool that can assist medical personnel in non-wound care specialization to classify five key wound conditions, namely deep wound, infected wound, arterial wound, venous wound,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Po-Hsuan Huang , Yi-Hsiang Pan , Ying-Sheng Luo , Yi-Fan Chen , Yu-Cheng Lo , Trista Pei-Chun Chen , Cherng-Kang Perng

Automatic pain intensity estimation plays a pivotal role in healthcare and medical fields. While many methods have been developed to gauge human pain using behavioral or physiological indicators, facial expressions have emerged as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Issam Serraoui , Eric Granger , Abdenour Hadid , Abdelmalik Taleb-Ahmed

Postoperative wound complications are a significant cause of expense for hospitals, doctors, and patients. Hence, an effective method to diagnose the onset of wound complications is strongly desired. Algorithmically classifying wound images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-13 Varun Shenoy , Elizabeth Foster , Lauren Aalami , Bakar Majeed , Oliver Aalami

Complex wounds usually face partial or total loss of skin thickness, healing by secondary intention. They can be acute or chronic, figuring infections, ischemia and tissue necrosis, and association with systemic diseases. Research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Talita A. Pereira , Regina C. Popim , Leandro A. Passos , Danillo R. Pereira , Clayton R. Pereira , João P. Papa

Robotic suturing is a prototypical long-horizon dexterous manipulation task, requiring coordinated needle grasping, precise tissue penetration, and secure knot tying. Despite numerous efforts toward end-to-end autonomy, a fully autonomous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Jesse Haworth , Juo-Tung Chen , Nigel Nelson , Ji Woong Kim , Masoud Moghani , Chelsea Finn , Axel Krieger

Chronic wounds and associated complications present ever growing burdens for clinics and hospitals world wide. Venous, arterial, diabetic, and pressure wounds are becoming increasingly common globally. These conditions can result in highly…

This paper describes the Pressure Ulcers Online Website, which is a first step solution towards a new and innovative platform for helping people to detect, understand and manage pressure ulcers. It outlines the reasons why the project has…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Paul Fergus , Carl Chalmers , David Tully

In the context of telehealth, robotic approaches have proven a valuable solution to in-person visits in remote areas, with decreased costs for patients and infection risks. In particular, in ultrasonography, robots have the potential to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Luca Beber , Edoardo Lamon , Davide Nardi , Daniele Fontanelli , Matteo Saveriano , Luigi Palopoli

Autonomous suturing has been a long-sought-after goal for surgical robotics. Outside of staged environments, accurate localization of suture needles is a critical foundation for automating various suture needle manipulation tasks in the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-24 Zih-Yun Chiu , Florian Richter , Michael C. Yip

Surgeons normally need surgical scissors and tissue grippers to cut through a deformable surgical tissue. The cutting accuracy depends on the skills to manipulate these two tools. Such skills are part of basic surgical skills training as in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Thanh Thi Nguyen , Ngoc Duy Nguyen , Fernando Bello , Saeid Nahavandi

Robotic catheterization is typically used for percutaneous coronary intervention procedures nowadays and it involves steering flexible endovascular tools to open up occlusion in the coronaries. In this study, a sample-efficient deep…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Olatunji Mumini Omisore , Toluwanimi Akinyemi , Wenke Duan , Wenjing Du , Lei Wang