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A number of top down bio-control models have been proposed where the introduced predators' efficacy is enhanced via the provision of additional food (AF). However, if the predator has a pest dependent monotone functional response, pest…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-02 Urvashi Verma , Aniket Banerjee , Rana D. Parshad

Biological control, the use of predators and pathogens to control target pests, is a promising alternative to chemical control. It is hypothesized that the introduced predators efficacy can be boosted by providing them with an additional…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-02 Rana D. Parshad , Sureni Wickramsooriya , Susan Bailey

The provision of additional food (AF) sources to an introduced predator has been identified as a mechanism to improve pest control. However, AF models with prey dependent functional responses can cause unbounded growth of the predator…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Sureni Wickramasooriya , Jonathan Martin , Aniket Banerjee , Rana D. Parshad

The literature posits that an introduced predator population, is able to drive it's target pest population extinct, if supplemented with high quality additional food of quantity $\xi > \xi_{critical}$, \cite{SP11, SPV18, SPD17, SPM13}. We…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-05 Rana D. Parshad , Sureni Wickramsooriya , Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Aniket Banerjee

The influence of competition and additional food on prey-predator dynamics has attracted considerable interest from mathematical biology researchers in recent times. In this study, we consider an additional food provided prey-predator model…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-01 D Bhanu Prakash , D K K Vamsi

In recent years, the study on the impact of competition on additional food provided prey-predator systems have gained significant attention from researchers in the field of mathematical biology. In this study, we consider an additional food…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 D Bhanu Prakash , D K K Vamsi

The dynamics of predator-prey systems influenced by intra-specific competition and additional food resources have increasingly become a subject of rigorous study in the realm of mathematical biology. In this study, we consider an additional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-28 D Bhanu Prakash , D K K Vamsi

In this study, we investigate a prey-predator model exhibiting Holling type-III functional response among mutually interfering predators to assess the effects of provision of additional food to natural enemies in altering pest dynamics. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-25 D Bhanu Prakash , D K K Vamsi

The soybean aphid (\emph{Aphis glycines}) is an invasive insect pest that continues to cause large-scale damage to soybean crops in the North Central United States. The current manuscript proposes several mathematical models for the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-23 Urvashi Verma , Margaret Lewis , Jordan Lehman , Rana D. Parshad

Main goal: The aim of this note is to propose a modeling approach for assessing the effectiveness of pest biocontrol by natural enemies in diversified agricultural landscapes including several pesticide-based management strategies. Our…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-23 Mamadou Ciss , Sylvain Poggi , Mohamed-Mahmoud Memmah , Pierre Franck , Marie Gosme , Nicolas Parisey , Lionel Roques

Predators often consume multiple prey and by mutually subsidizing a shared predator, the prey may reciprocally harm each other. When predation levels are high, this apparent competition can culminate in a prey species being displaced.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-12 Sebastian J. Schreiber , Swati Patel

Similarity of competitors has been proposed to facilitate coexistence of species because it slows down competitive exclusion, thus making it easier for equalizing mechanisms to maintain diverse communities. On the other hand, chaos can…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-27 Pablo Rodríguez-Sánchez , Egbert H. van Nes , Marten Scheffer

Disease and pest control largely rely on pesticides use and progress still remains to be made towards more sustainable practices. Pest Monitoring Networks (PMNs) can provide useful information for improving crop protection by restricting…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-05 Marie-Josée Cros , Jean-Noël Aubertot , Sabrina Gaba , Xavier Reboud , Régis Sabbadin , Nathalie Peyrard

We consider an agro-ecologically motivated coupling between a prey-predator system and a vector-borne epidemic system. The coupled system contains one ODE, two reaction-diffusion PDEs and one reaction-diffusionadvection PDE; it has no…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Léo Girardin , Baptiste Maucourt

In this paper, the effects of periodic partial harvesting of a continuously grown crop on augmentative biological control are analyzed. Partial harvesting can remove a proportion of both pests and biological control agents, so its influence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Sapna Nundloll , Ludovic Mailleret , Frédéric Grognard

This is the second of two papers dedicated to the relationship between population models of competition and biodiversity. Here we consider species assembly models where the population dynamics is kept far from fixed points through the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Ugo Bastolla , Michael Lässig , Susanna C. Manrubia , Angelo Valleriani

We study the persistence and extinction of species in a simple food chain that is modelled by a Lotka-Volterra system with environmental stochasticity. There exist sharp results for deterministic Lotka-Volterra systems in the literature but…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Alexandru Hening , Dang H. Nguyen

According to the competitive exclusion principle, in a finite ecosystem, extinction occurs naturally when two or more species compete for the same resources. An important question that arises is: when coexistence is not possible, which…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-16 Marcelo Martins de Oliveira , Ronald Dickman

The outcome of competition among species is influenced by the spatial distribution of species and effects such as demographic stochasticity, immigration fluxes, and the existence of preferred habitats. We introduce an individual-based model…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-19 Simone Pigolotti , Massimo Cencini

Reaction-diffusion systems may lead to the formation of steady state heterogeneous spatial patterns, known as Turing patterns. Their mathematical formulation is important for the study of pattern formation in general and play central roles…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-05 Lucas D. Fernandes , Marcus A. M. Aguiar
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