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We prove a differential analog of a theorem of Chevalley on extending homomorphisms for rings with commuting derivations, generalizing a theorem of Kac. As a corollary, we establish that, under suitable hypotheses, the image of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Eric Rosen

We describe the automorphism group of the endomorphism semigroup $\End(K[x_1,...,x_n])$ of ring $K[x_1,...,x_n]$ of polynomials over an {\it arbitrary} field $K$. A similar result is obtained for automorphism group of the category of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-05 A. Belov-Kanel , R. Lipyanski

We introduce and study a new class of differential fields in positive characteristic. We call them separably differentially closed fields and demonstrate that they are the differential analogue of separably closed fields. We prove several…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Kai Ino , Omar Leon Sanchez

We study the model theory of finitely ramified henselian valued fields of fixed initial ramification, obtaining versions of the Ax-Kochen-Ershov principle as follows. We identify the induced structure on the residue field and show that once…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Sylvy Anscombe , Philip Dittmann , Franziska Jahnke

This paper addresses several structural aspects of the insertion-elimination algebra, a Lie algebra that can be realized in terms of tree-inserting and tree-eliminating operations on the set of rooted trees. In particular, we determine the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Matthew Ondrus , Emilie Wiesner

This is a survey on the automorphism groups in various classes of affine algebraic surfaces and the algebraic group actions on such surfaces. Being infinite-dimensional, these automorphism groups share some important features of algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Sergei Kovalenko , Alexander Perepechko , Mikhail Zaidenberg

Jones conjectures the arboreal representation of a degree two rational map will have finite index in the full automorphism group of a binary rooted tree except under certain conditions. We prove a version of Jones' Conjecture for quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Jamie Juul , Holly Krieger , Nicole Looper , Michelle Manes , Bianca Thompson , Laura Walton

A long standing open problem in extremal graph theory is to describe all graphs that maximize the number of induced copies of a path on four vertices. The character of the problem changes in the setting of oriented graphs, and becomes more…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Ilkyoo Choi , Bernard Lidický , Florian Pfender

We study the realization of the (super) conformal topological symmetry in two-dimensional field theories. The mirror automorphism of the topological algebra is represented as a reflection in the space of fields. As a consequence, a double…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Ramallo , J. M. Sanchez de Santos

We demonstrate that for the $k$-variable theory $T$ of a finite structure (satisfying certain amalgamation conditions), if finite models of $T$ can be recovered from diagrams of finite {\em subsets} of model of $T$ in a certain "efficient"…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-10-31 Cameron Donnay Hill

We study the complexity and expressive power of conjunctive queries over unranked labeled trees represented using a variety of structure relations such as ``child'', ``descendant'', and ``following'' as well as unary relations for node…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Georg Gottlob , Christoph Koch , Klaus U. Schulz

The principal filtration of the infinite-dimensional odd Contact Lie superalgebra over a field of characteristic $p>2$ is proved to be invariant under the automorphism group by investigating ad-nilpotent elements and determining certain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Jixia Yuan , Wende Liu

The problem of deciding, given a complex variety X, a point x in X, and a subvariety Z of X, whether there is an automorphism of X mapping x into Z is proved undecidable. Along the way, we prove the undecidability of a version of Hilbert's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-03 Bjorn Poonen

The goal of the present paper is to provide a mathematically rigorous foundation to certain aspects of rational orbifold conformal field theory, in other words the theory of rational vertex operator algebras and their automorphisms. Under a…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Chongying Dong , Haisheng Li , Geoffrey Mason

For representation by partial functions in the signature with intersection, composition and antidomain, we show that a representation is meet complete if and only if it is join complete. We show that a representation is complete if and only…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Brett McLean

We call a flag variety admissible if its automorphism group is the projective general linear group. (This holds in most cases.) Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $0$, containing all roots of unity. Let the $K$-variety $X$ be a form of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Attila Guld

We show that diagrammatic sets, a topologically sound alternative to polygraphs and strict $\omega$-categories, admit an internal notion of equivalence in the sense of coinductive weak invertibility. We prove that equivalences have the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Clémence Chanavat , Amar Hadzihasanovic

We prove that the vanishing of the functoriality morphism for the \'etale fundamental group between smooth projective varieties over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$ forces the same property for the fundamental groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Hélène Esnault , Vasudevan Srinivas

We prove two conjectures on the automorphism group of a one-dimensional formal group law defined over a field of positive characteristic. The first is that if a series commutes with a nontorsion automorphism of the formal group law, then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan D. Lubin , Ghassan Y. Sarkis

In this paper we look at the automorphisms of the multiplicative group of finite nearfields. We find partial results for the actual automorphism groups. We find counting techniques for the size of all finite nearfields. We then show that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tim Boykett , Karin-Therese Howell