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Workflow provenance typically assumes that each module is a "black-box", so that each output depends on all inputs (coarse-grained dependencies). Furthermore, it does not model the internal state of a module, which can change between…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Yael Amsterdamer , Susan B. Davidson , Daniel Deutch , Tova Milo , Julia Stoyanovich , Val Tannen

Data provenance is essential for debugging query results, auditing data in cloud environments, and explaining outputs of Big Data analytics. A well-established technique is to represent provenance as annotations on data and to instrument…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Xing Niu , Boris Glavic

A computational workflow, also known as workflow, consists of tasks that are executed in a certain order to attain a specific computational campaign. Computational workflows are commonly employed in science domains, such as physics,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Krishnan Raghavan , George Papadimitriou , Hongwei Jin , Anirban Mandal , Mariam Kiran , Prasanna Balaprakash , Ewa Deelman

We establish a translation between a formalism for dynamic programming over hypergraphs and the computation of semiring-based provenance for Datalog programs. The benefit of this translation is a new method for computing provenance for a…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Yann Ramusat , Silviu Maniu , Pierre Senellart

We present ProvG-Searcher, a novel approach for detecting known APT behaviors within system security logs. Our approach leverages provenance graphs, a comprehensive graph representation of event logs, to capture and depict data provenance…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Enes Altinisik , Fatih Deniz , Husrev Taha Sencar

Provenance is a critical ingredient for establishing trust of published scientific content. This is true whether we are considering a data set, a computational workflow, a peer-reviewed publication or a simple scientific claim with…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Paolo Ciccarese , Stian Soiland-Reyes , Khalid Belhajjame , Alasdair J G Gray , Carole Goble , Tim Clark

Event log records all events that occur during the execution of business processes, so detecting and correcting anomalies in event log can provide reliable guarantee for subsequent process analysis. The previous works mainly include next…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Ziyou Gong , Xianwen Fang , Ping Wu

We present the data model, design choices, and performance of ProvSQL, a general and easy-to-deploy provenance tracking and probabilistic database system implemented as a PostgreSQL extension. ProvSQL's data and query models closely reflect…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Aryak Sen , Silviu Maniu , Pierre Senellart

The use of approximation is fundamental in computational science. Almost all computational methods adopt approximations in some form in order to obtain a favourable cost/accuracy trade-off and there are usually many approximations that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Michael A. Johnston , Vassilis Vassiliadis

Deductive verification is an effective method to ensure that a given system exposes the intended behavior. In spite of its proven usefulness and feasibility in selected projects, deductive verification is still not a mainstream technique.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Lea Salome Brugger , Xavier Denis , Peter Müller

Conducting data analysis tasks rarely occur in isolation. Especially in intelligence analysis scenarios where different experts contribute knowledge to a shared understanding, members must communicate how insights develop to establish…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Jeremy E. Block , Shaghayegh Esmaeili , Eric D. Ragan , John R. Goodall , G. David Richardson

Explaining why a database query result is obtained is an essential task towards the goal of Explainable AI, especially nowadays where expressive database query languages such as Datalog play a critical role in the development of…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Marco Calautti , Ester Livshits , Andreas Pieris , Markus Schneider

Modern scientific workflows require hybrid infrastructures combining numerous decentralized resources on the IoT/Edge interconnected to Cloud/HPC systems (aka the Computing Continuum) to enable their optimized execution. Understanding and…

Provenance is an increasing concern due to the ongoing revolution in sharing and processing scientific data on the Web and in other computer systems. It is proposed that many computer systems will need to become provenance-aware in order to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-01-06 Umut A. Acar , Amal Ahmed , James Cheney , Roly Perera

Data provenance has numerous applications in the context of data preparation pipelines. It can be used for debugging faulty pipelines, interpreting results, verifying fairness, and identifying data quality issues, which may affect the…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-11-06 Khalid Belhajjame , Haroun Mezrioui , Yuyan Zhao

Recent advances on instruction fine-tuning have led to the development of various prompting techniques for large language models, such as explicit reasoning steps. However, the success of techniques depends on various parameters, such as…

Provenance information are essential for the traceability of scientific studies or experiments and thus crucial for ensuring the credibility and reproducibility of research findings. This paper discusses a comprehensive provenance framework…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Tanja Auge , Sascha Genehr , Meike Klettke and , Frank Krüger , Max Schröder

Provenance templates are now a recognised methodology for the construction of data provenance records. Each template defines the provenance of a domain-specific action in abstract form, which may then be instantiated as required by a single…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Elliot Fairweather , Rudolf Wittner , Martin Chapman , Petr Holub , Vasa Curcin

In this paper, we investigate how we can leverage Spark platform for efficiently processing provenance queries on large volumes of workflow provenance data. We focus on processing provenance queries at attribute-value level which is the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Rajmohan C , Pranay Lohia , Himanshu Gupta , Siddhartha Brahma , Mauricio Hernandez , Sameep Mehta

With the ubiquity of computer vision in industry, the importance of image provenance is becoming more apparent. Provenance provides information about the origin and derivation of some resource, e.g., an image dataset, enabling users to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Lynn Vonderhaar , Timothy Elvira , Tyler Thomas Procko , Omar Ochoa