English
Related papers

Related papers: Revisiting MFCCs: Evidence for Spectral-Prosodic C…

200 papers

This paper discusses the dominancy of local features (LFs), as input to the multilayer neural network (MLN), extracted from a Bangla input speech over mel frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs). Here, LF-based method comprises three…

This paper explores predicting suitable prosodic features for fine-grained emotion analysis from the discourse-level text. To obtain fine-grained emotional prosodic features as predictive values for our model, we extract a phoneme-level…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Xianhao Wei , Jia Jia , Xiang Li , Zhiyong Wu , Ziyi Wang

Mel-scale spectrum features are used in various recognition and classification tasks on speech signals. There is no reason to expect that these features are optimal for all different tasks, including speaker verification (SV). This paper…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-16 Jingyu Li , Yusheng Tian , Tan Lee

While log-amplitude mel-spectrogram has widely been used as the feature representation for processing speech based on deep learning, the effectiveness of another aspect of speech spectrum, i.e., phase information, was shown recently for…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Shunsuke Hidaka , Kohei Wakamiya , Tokihiko Kaburagi

Automatic Speech Recognition involves mainly two steps; feature extraction and classification . Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficient is used as one of the prominent feature extraction techniques in ASR. Usually, the set of all 12 MFCC…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-05-14 Sarika Hegde , K. K. Achary , Surendra Shetty

Voice Activity Detection (VAD) plays a key role in speech processing, often utilizing hand-crafted or neural features. This study examines the effectiveness of Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs) and pre-trained model (PTM)…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Kumud Tripathi , Chowdam Venkata Kumar , Pankaj Wasnik

Audio deepfakes are increasingly in-differentiable from organic speech, often fooling both authentication systems and human listeners. While many techniques use low-level audio features or optimization black-box model training, focusing on…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-02-21 Kevin Warren , Daniel Olszewski , Seth Layton , Kevin Butler , Carrie Gates , Patrick Traynor

With the development of speech synthesis techniques, automatic speaker verification systems face the serious challenge of spoofing attack. In order to improve the reliability of speaker verification systems, we develop a new filter bank…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-02-14 Hong Yu , Zheng-Hua Tan , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

Many existing speaker verification systems are reported to be vulnerable against different spoofing attacks, for example speaker-adapted speech synthesis, voice conversion, play back, etc. In order to detect these spoofed speech signals as…

Sound · Computer Science 2015-07-30 Shitao Weng , Shushan Chen , Lei Yu , Xuewei Wu , Weicheng Cai , Zhi Liu , Ming Li

The advent of learning-based methods in speech enhancement has revived the need for robust and reliable training features that can compactly represent speech signals while preserving their vital information. Time-frequency domain features,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-28 Farnood Faraji , Yazid Attabi , Benoit Champagne , Wei-Ping Zhu

Expressive reading, considered the defining attribute of oral reading fluency, comprises the prosodic realization of phrasing and prominence. In the context of evaluating oral reading, it helps to establish the speaker's comprehension of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Kamini Sabu , Mithilesh Vaidya , Preeti Rao

Voice signals originating from the respiratory tract are utilized as valuable acoustic biomarkers for the diagnosis and assessment of respiratory diseases. Among the employed acoustic features, Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) is…

Neural sequence-to-sequence text-to-speech synthesis (TTS), such as Tacotron-2, transforms text into high-quality speech. However, generating speech with natural prosody still remains a challenge. Yasuda et. al. show that unlike natural…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Mahsa Elyasi , Gaurav Bharaj

Current state-of-the-art methods for automatic synthetic speech evaluation are based on MOS prediction neural models. Such MOS prediction models include MOSNet and LDNet that use spectral features as input, and SSL-MOS that relies on a…

Text does not fully specify the spoken form, so text-to-speech models must be able to learn from speech data that vary in ways not explained by the corresponding text. One way to reduce the amount of unexplained variation in training data…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-17 Devang S Ram Mohan , Vivian Hu , Tian Huey Teh , Alexandra Torresquintero , Christopher G. R. Wallis , Marlene Staib , Lorenzo Foglianti , Jiameng Gao , Simon King

We investigate which prosodic features matter most in conveying prosodic functions. We use the problem of predicting human perceptions of pragmatic similarity among utterance pairs to evaluate the utility of prosodic features of different…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Nigel G. Ward , Divette Marco , Olac Fuentes

Frequency modulation features capture the fine structure of speech formants that constitute beneficial and supplementary to the traditional energy-based cepstral features. Improvements have been demonstrated mainly in GMM-HMM systems for…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Isidoros Rodomagoulakis , Petros Maragos

The conversion from text to speech relies on the accurate mapping from linguistic to acoustic symbol sequences, for which current practice employs recurrent statistical models like recurrent neural networks. Despite the good performance of…

Sound · Computer Science 2018-11-07 Santiago Pascual , Antonio Bonafonte , Joan Serrà

A crucial step in processing speech audio data for information extraction, topic detection, or browsing/playback is to segment the input into sentence and topic units. Speech segmentation is challenging, since the cues typically present for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-28 E. Shriberg , A. Stolcke , D. Hakkani-Tur , G. Tur

An important step in speaker verification is extracting features that best characterize the speaker voice. This paper investigates a front-end processing that aims at improving the performance of speaker verification based on the SVMs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-06-13 Kawthar Yasmine Zergat , Abderrahmane Amrouche