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We establish a parametric extension $h$-principle for overtwisted contact structures on manifolds of all dimensions, which is the direct generalization of the $3$-dimensional result from \cite{Eli89}. It implies, in particular, that any…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Matthew Strom Borman , Yakov Eliashberg , Emmy Murphy

This paper gives a first step towards developing synthetic differential geometry within homotopy type theory. Its model theory will be discussed in a subsequent paper.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Hirokazu Nishimura

In this paper, we introduce a geometric structure called top, which is a trivialized bundle of plane pencils over a Riemannian 3-manifold, defined as the set of kernels of a circle of 1-forms (e.g. of contact and integrable forms) with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-22 Mathias Zessin

This survey paper describes the role of splines in geometry and topology, emphasizing both similarities and differences from the classical treatment of splines. The exposition is non-technical and contains many examples, with references to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Julianna Tymoczko

We prove that every quaternionic-contact structure can be embedded in a quaternionic manifold and define a second fundamental form for a such embedding.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Duchemin

Basic concepts and definitions in differential geometry and topology which are important in the theory of solitons and instantons are reviewed. Many examples from soliton theory are discussed briefly, in order to highlight the application…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nematollah Riazi

The goal of this paper is to study periodic geodesics for sub-Riemannian metrics on a contact 3D-manifold.We develop two rather independent subjects:1) The existence of closed geodesics spiraling around periodic Reeb orbits for a generic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Yves Colin de Verdìère

We show that an oriented elliptic 3-manifold admits a universally tight positive contact structure iff the corresponding group of deck transformations on $S^3$ preserves a standard contact structure pointwise. We also relate univerally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

The relation between differential geometry of surfaces and some Heisenberg ferromagnet models is considered.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 H. S. Serikbaev , Kur. Myrzakul , F. K. Rahimov

Contact path geometries are curved geometric structures on a contact manifold comprising smooth families of paths modeled on the family of all isotropic lines in the projectivization of a symplectic vector space. Locally such a structure is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel J. F. Fox

We study invariant contact p-spheres on principal circle-bundles and solve the corresponding existence problem in dimension 3. Moreover, we show that contact p-spheres can only exist on (4n-1)-dimensional manifolds and we construct examples…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-06-14 Mathias Zessin

We discuss applications of minimal surfaces to comparison geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Otis Chodosh

We define gauge transformations of Jacobi structures on a manifold. This is related to gauge transformations of Poisson structures via the Poissonization. Finally, we discuss how the contact structure of a contact groupoid is effected by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Apurba Das

We usually think of 2-dimensional manifolds as surfaces embedded in Euclidean 3-space. Since humans cannot visualise Euclidean spaces of higher dimensions, it appears to be impossible to give pictorial representations of higher-dimensional…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Hansjörg Geiges

Basic properties of even (odd) supermanifolds endowed with a connection respecting a given symplectic structure are studied. Such supermanifolds can be considered as generalization of Fedosov manifolds to the supersymmetric case.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Geyer , P. M. Lavrov

A class of Cantor-type spaces and related geometric structures are discussed.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-11-09 Stephen Semmes

As a generalization of slant submanifolds and semi-slant submanifolds, we introduce the notions of pointwise slant submanifolds and pointwise semi-slant sunmanifolds of an almost contact metric manifold. We obtain a characterization at each…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Kwang-Soon Park

We study the geometry of surfaces in $\mathbb R^5$ by relating it to the geometry of regular and singular surfaces in $\mathbb R^4$ obtained by orthogonal projections. In particular, we obtain relations between asymptotic directions, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Jorge Deolindo Silva , Raúl Oset Sinha

Soft interfaces can mediate interactions between particles bound to them. The force transmitted through the surface geometry on a particle may be expressed as a closed line integral of the surface stress tensor around that particle. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Michael Mueller , Markus Deserno , Jemal Guven

We construct an additive category where objects are embedded graphs in the 3-sphere and morphisms are geometric correspondences given by 3-manifolds realized in different ways as branched covers of the 3-sphere, up to branched cover…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Matilde Marcolli , Ahmad Zainy al-Yasry