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Related papers: Galaxy sizes and compactness at Cosmic Dawn

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The presence of massive galaxies at high $z$ as recently observed by JWST appears to contradict the current $\Lambda$CDM cosmology. Here we aim to alleviate this tension by incorporating uncertainties from three sources in counting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-08 Yangyao Chen , H. J. Mo , Kai Wang

The evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function is especially useful to test the current model of galaxy formation. Observational data have revealed a few inconsistencies with predictions from the $\Lambda {\rm CDM}$ model. For example,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Xi Kang , WeiPeng Lin , Ramin A. Skibba , Dongni Chen

A sample of very high resolution cosmological disk galaxy simulations is used to investigate the evolution of galaxy disk sizes back to redshift 1 within the Lambda CDM cosmology. Artificial images in the rest frame B band are generated,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Alyson Brooks , Adam Solomon , Fabio Governato , Jacqueline McCleary , Lauren MacArthur , Chris Brook , Patrik Jonsson , Tom Quinn , James Wadsley

The mean size ( effective radius $R_e$) of Massive Galaxies (MGs, $M_{\rm star}>10^{11.2}M_\odot$) is observed to increase steadily with cosmic time. It is still unclear whether this trend originates from the size growth of individual…

Using Gemini North telescope ultra deep and high resolution (sub-kpc) K-band adaptive optics imaging of a sample of 4 nearby (z~0.15) massive (~10^{11}M_sun) compact (R<1.5 kpc) galaxies, we have explored the structural properties of these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ignacio Trujillo , Eleazar R. Carrasco , Anna Ferre-Mateu

We investigate the rest-frame optical size-stellar mass relation of galaxies at $0.5<z<6.0$ using deep JWST/NIRCam and MIRI imaging from the PRIMER survey. We find that star-forming galaxies (SFGs) exhibit a broken power-law relation at all…

We present size measurements of 78 high-redshift ($z\geq 5.5$) galaxy candidates from the Reionisation Lensing Cluster Survey (RELICS). These distant galaxies are well-resolved due to the gravitational lensing power of foreground galaxy…

Using cosmological simulations, we address the properties of high-redshift star-forming galaxies (SFGs) across their main sequence (MS) in the plane of star-formation rate (SFR) versus stellar mass. We relate them to the evolution of…

We describe the structural and kinematic properties of the first compact stellar systems discovered by the AIMSS project. These spectroscopically confirmed objects have sizes ($\sim$6 $<$ R$_{\rm e}$ [pc] $<$ 500) and masses…

Galaxies can form in a sufficiently deep gravitational potential so that efficient gas cooling occurs. We estimate that such potential is provided by a halo of mass $M \gtsim M_{c} \approx 7.0 \times 10^{12} ~ (\Delta_{c}(z)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-07 Hung-Yu Jian , Chia-Hung Chien , Tzihong Chiueh

We present a study on structures and physical properties of massive ($M_* >10^{10} M_{\sun} $) compact galaxies at $1.0<z<2.0$ in five 3D--{\it HST}/CANDELS fields. Compared with the extended star-forming galaxies (eSFGs), compact…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 Yizhou Gu , Guanwen Fang , Qirong Yuan , Shiying Lu

Using cosmological simulations, we address the interplay between structure and star formation in high-redshift galaxies via the evolution of surface density profiles. Our sample consists of 26 galaxies evolving in the redshift range…

A recent observation of Steidel et al. indicates that a substantial fraction of giant galaxies were formed at an epoch as early as redshift $z>3-3.5$. We show that this early formation of giant galaxies gives strong constraints on models of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. Mo , M. Fukugita

We characterize the mass-dependent evolution in a large sample of more than 8,000 galaxies using spectroscopic redshifts drawn from the DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey in the range 0.4 < z < 1.4 and stellar masses calculated from K-band…

We study the star formation history for a sample of 154 galaxies with stellar mass $10^{10}\lesssim M_{\ast}\lesssim 10^{12} M_{\odot}$ in the redshift range $0.7 < z < 0.9$. We do this using stellar population models combined with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-14 Shravan Shetty , Michele Cappellari

For many massive compact galaxies, their dynamical masses ($M_\mathrm{dyn} \propto \sigma^2 r_\mathrm{e}$) are lower than their stellar masses ($M_\star$). We analyse the unphysical mass discrepancy $M_\star / M_\mathrm{dyn} > 1$ on a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-02-02 L. Peralta de Arriba , M. Balcells , J. Falcón-Barroso , I. Trujillo

The mass assembly of a whole population of sub-Milky Way galaxies is studied by means of hydrodynamical simulations within the $\Lambda$-CDM cosmology. Our results show that while dark halos assemble hierarchically, in stellar mass this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-05 Maria E. De Rossi , Vladimir Avila-Reese , Alejandro Gonzalez-Samaniego , Susana Pedrosa

We study the evolution of the number density, as a function of the size, of passive early-type galaxies with a wide range of stellar masses 10^10<M*/Msun<10^11.5) from z~3 to z~1, exploiting the unique dataset available in the GOODS-South…

We measure the size-mass relation and its evolution between redshifts 1$<z<$3, using galaxies lensed by six foreground Hubble Frontier Fields clusters. The power afforded by strong gravitation lensing allows us to observe galaxies with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-09 Lilan Yang , Guido Roberts-Borsani , Tommaso Treu , Simon Birrer , Takahiro Morishita , Maruša Bradač

We use high-resolution K-band VLT/HAWK-I imaging over 0.25 square degrees to study the structural evolution of massive early-type galaxies since z~1. Mass-selected samples, complete down to log(M/M_sun)~10.7 such that `typical' L* galaxies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-20 Yu-Yen Chang , Arjen van der Wel , Hans-Walter Rix , Stijn Wuyts , Stefano Zibetti , Balasubramanian Ramkumar , Bradford P. Holden
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