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The contact process is a stochastic process which exhibits a continuous, absorbing-state phase transition in the Directed Percolation (DP) universality class. In this work, we consider a contact process with a bias in conjunction with an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-20 A. Costa , R. A. Blythe , M. R. Evans

Percolation establishes the connectivity of complex networks and is one of the most fundamental critical phenomena for the study of complex systems. On simple networks, percolation displays a second-order phase transition; on multiplex…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-14 Hanlin Sun , Filippo Radicchi , Jürgen Kurths , Ginestra Bianconi

Dynamic properties of a one-dimensional probabilistic cellular automaton are studied by monte-carlo simulation near a critical point which marks a second-order phase transition from a active state to a effectively unique absorbing state.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pratip Bhattacharyya

In nature, phase transitions prevail amongst inherently different systems, while frequently showing a universal behavior at their critical point. As a fundamental phenomenon of fluid mechanics, recent studies suggested laminar-turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-18 Dominik Traphan , Tom T. B. Wester , Gerd Gülker , Joachim Peinke , Pedro G. Lind

General hierarchical lattices of coupled maps are considered as dynamical systems. These models may describe many processes occurring in heterogeneous media with tree-like structures. The transition to turbulence via spatiotemporal…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 M. G. Cosenza , K. Tucci

Fully developed turbulence is a universal and scale-invariant chaotic state characterized by an energy cascade from large to small scales where the cascade is eventually arrested by dissipation. In this article, we show how to harness these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-09 Xander M. de Wit , Michel Fruchart , Tali Khain , Federico Toschi , Vincenzo Vitelli

We present a comprehensive study of Vicsek-style self-propelled particle models in two and three space dimensions. The onset of collective motion in such stochastic models with only local alignment interactions is studied in detail and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hugues Chaté , Francesco Ginelli , Guillaume Grégoire , Franck Raynaud

This paper exposes a novel exploratory formalism, which end goal is the numerical simulation of the dynamics of a cloud of particles weakly or strongly coupled with a turbulent fluid. Giventhe large panel of expertise of the list of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Ludovic Goudenège , Adam Larat , Julie Llobell , Marc Massot , David Mercier , Olivier Thomine , Aymeric Vié

In particle-laden turbulent flows the turbulence in carrier fluid phase gets affected by the dispersed particle phase for volume fraction above $10^{-4}$ and hence reverse coupling or two-way coupling becomes relevant in that volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-14 Swagnik Ghosh , Partha Sarathi Goswami

Many non-equilibrium systems display dynamic phase transitions from active to absorbing states, where fluctuations cease entirely. Based on a field theory representation of the master equation, the critical behavior can be analyzed by means…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe C. Tauber

We study collective dynamical behavior of active particles with topological interactions and directional reversals. Surprising phenomena are shown to emerge as the interaction relaxation time is varied relative to the reversal rate, such as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-11 Kristian Stølevik Olsen , Luiza Angheluta , Eirik Grude Flekkøy

As the Reynolds number is increased, a laminar fluid flow becomes turbulent, and the range of time and length scales associated with the flow increases. Yet, in a turbulent reactive flow system, as we increase the Reynolds number, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-02 Sivakumar Sudarsanan , Amitesh Roy , Induja Pavithran , Shruti Tandon , R. I. Sujith

Flow of dissipative particles driven by peristaltic motion of a tube is numerically studied. A transition from slow unjammed flow to fast jammed flow is found through the observation of the mass flux if the minimum width of the peristaltic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-12 Naoki Yoshioka , Hisao Hayakawa

Using various techniques from dynamical systems theory, we rigorously study an experimentally validated model by [Barkley et al., Nature, 526:550-553, 2015], which describes the rise of turbulent pipe flow via a PDE system of reduced…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-19 Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn , Björn de Rijk

Dense, active systems show active turbulence, a state characterised by flow fields that are chaotic, with continually changing velocity jets and swirls. Here we review our current understanding of active turbulence. The development is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-03 Sumesh P. Thampi , Julia M. Yeomans

We consider systems whose steady-states exhibit a nonequilibrium phase transition from an active state to one -among an infinite number- absorbing state, as some control parameter is varied across a threshold value. The pair contact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. van Wijland

We present a mode-coupling theory for the dynamics of a tagged particle in a driven granular fluid close to the glass transition. The mean-squared displacement is shown to exhibit a plateau indicating structural arrest. In contrast to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-20 Matthias Sperl , Wolf Till Kranz , Annette Zippelius

The back-reaction of dispersed rigid fibers to turbulence is analyzed by means of a state-of-the-art fully-coupled immersed boundary method. The following universal scenario is identified: turbulence at large scales looses a consistent part…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-16 S. Olivieri , L. Brandt , M. E. Rosti , A. Mazzino

We study a control system resembling a singularly perturbed system whose variables are decomposed into groups that change their values with rates of different orders of magnitude. We establish that the slow trajectories of this system are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Vladimir Gaitsgory , Ilya Shvartsman

We examine a non-reciprocally coupled dynamical model of a mixture of two diffusing species. We demonstrate that nonreciprocity, which is encoded in the model via antagonistic cross diffusivities, provides a generic mechanism for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-21 Zhihong You , Aparna Baskaran , M. Cristina Marchetti