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Finite strips, composed of a periodic stacking of infinite quasiperiodic Fibonacci chains, have been investigated in terms of their electronic properties. The system is described by a tight binding Hamiltonian. The eigenvalue spectrum of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-29 Amrita Mukherjee , Atanu Nandy , Arunava Chakrabarti

The rapid adoption of synthetic data for training Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced the technical challenge of "model collapse"-a degenerative process where recursive training on model-generated content leads to a contraction of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Yi Gu , Lingyou Pang , Xiangkun Ye , Tianyu Wang , Jianyu Lin , Carey E. Priebe , Alexander Aue

Laser-induced-continuum-structure(LICS) allows for coherent control techniques to be applied in a Raman type system with intermediate continuum state. To this end the standard LICS problem treats two bound states coupled to one or more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 K. N. Zlatanov , N. V. Vitanov

Lattice impurities have recently emerged as a platform in which polarons unveil new quantum many-body states absent in free space and can serve to probe strongly correlated matter. In this work, we investigate two-dimensional lattice…

We consider the eigenvalue problem for one-dimensional linear Schr\"odinger lattices (tight-binding) with an embedded few-sites linear or nonlinear, Hamiltonian or non-conservative defect (an oligomer). Such a problem arises when…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-12 J. D'Ambroise , P. G. Kevrekidis , S. Lepri

We systematically analyze the tensorial structure of the lattice pressure tensors for a class of multi-phase lattice Boltzmann models (LBM) with multi-range interactions. Due to lattice discrete effects, we show that the built-in isotropy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-05 Matteo Lulli , Luca Biferale , Giacomo Falcucci , Mauro Sbragaglia , Xiaowen Shan

Parity-time(PT) symmetric lattices have been widely studied in controlling the flow of waves, and recently moir\'e superlattices, connecting the periodic and non-periodic potentials, are introduced for exploring unconventional physical…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-29 Xiuye Liu , Jianhua Zeng

We consider the multi-particle Anderson model in the continuum and show that under some mild assumptions on the inter-particle interaction and the external potential, its lower spectral edge is almost surely constant and is the same with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-31 Trésor Ekanga

We make two observations on the motion of coupled particles in a periodic potential. Coupled pendula, or the space-discretized sine-Gordon equation is an example of this problem. Linearized spectrum of the synchronous motion turns out to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Ki Yeun Kim , Mark Levi , Jing Zhou

Continuous spontaneous localisation (CSL) is a model that captures the effects of a class of extensions to quantum theory which are expected to result from quantum gravity, and is such that wavefunction collapse is a physical process. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-22 Ying Li , Andrew M. Steane , Daniel Bedingham , G. Andrew D. Briggs

We report the existence of algebraically localized eigenstates embedded within the continuum spectrum of 2D non-Hermitian systems with a single impurity. These modes, which we term algebraic states in continuum (AICs), decay algebraically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Ao Yang , Kai Zhang , Chen Fang

The present paper is about a famous extension of the Prandtl equation, the so-called Interactive Boundary Layer model (IBL). This model has been used intensively in the numerics of steady boundary layer flows, and compares favorably to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Anne-Laure Dalibard , Helge Dietert , David Gérard-Varet , Frédéric Marbach

We examine bulk and surface bound states in the continuum (BIC) that is, square-integrable, localized modes embedded in the linear spectral band of a discrete lattice including interactions to first-and second nearest neighbors. We suggest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 N. A. Gallo , M . I. Molina

Flat band networks are characterized by coexistence of dispersive and flat bands. Flat bands (FB) are generated by compact localized eigenstates (CLS) with local network symmetries, based on destructive interference. Correlated disorder and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-12-11 Joshua D. Bodyfelt , Daniel Leykam , Carlo Danieli , Xiaoquan Yu , Sergej Flach

Lieb lattice is one of the simplest bipartite lattices where compact localized states (CLS) are observed. This type of localisation is induced by the peculiar topology of the unit cell, where the modes are localized only on one sublattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 Grzegorz Centała , Jarosław W. Kłos

Fields exhibit a variety of topological properties, like different topological charges, when field space in the continuum is composed by more than one topological sector. Lattice treatments usually encounter difficulties describing those…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-22 Pietro Dall'Olio , José A. Zapata

The study of real-life network modeling has become very popular in recent years. An attractive model is the scale-free percolation model on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\ge1$, because it fulfills several stylized facts observed in large…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Philippe Deprez , Mario V. Wüthrich

We study scaling properties of the localized eigenstates of the random dimer model in which pairs of local site energies are assigned at random in a one dimensional disordered tight-binding model. We use both the transfer matrix method and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. M. Izrailev , T. Kottos , G. P. Tsironis

In a system where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken, the low energy eigenmodes of the continuum Dirac operator are extended. On the lattice, due to discretization effects, the Dirac operator can have localized eigenmodes that affect…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Hasenfratz , Roland Hoffmann , Stefan Schaefer

The presence of flat bands is a source of localization in lattice systems. While flat bands are often unstable with respect to interactions between the particles, they can persist in certain cases. We consider a diamond ladder with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Mirko Daumann , Robin Steinigeweg , Thomas Dahm
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