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Markov processes on the lattices with arbitrary dimension are omnipresent in statistical mechanics; however their algebraic description is complete only in dimension 1, for which linear algebra provides many tools complementary to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Damien Simon

In this research, the Bernoulli polynomials are introduced. The properties of these polynomials are employed to construct the operational matrices of integration together with the derivative and product. These properties are then utilized…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-08-12 J. A. Rad , S. Kazem , M. Shaban , K. Parand

The logarithmic derivative of a point process plays a key role in the general approach, due to the third author, to constructing diffusions preserving a given point process. In this paper we explicitly compute the logarithmic derivative for…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Alexander I. Bufetov , Andrey V. Dymov , Hirofumi Osada

It is shown that an operator can be defined in the abstract space of random matrices ensembles whose matrix elements statistical distribution simulates the behavior of the distribution found in real physical systems. It is found that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Hussein , M. P. Pato

Partial symplectic conditional and joint probability representations of quantum mechanics are considered. The correspondence rules for most interesting physical operators are found and the expressions of the dual symbols of operators are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 Ya. A. Korennoy , V. I. Man'ko

Well-known subadditivity results for positive operators (of Brown-Kosaki and Rotfeld/Ando-Zhan types) are extended to Hermitian and normal ones. Applications to Cartesian decomposition and block-matrices are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-09 jean-Christophe Bourin

We present an orthogonal basis of gauge invariant operators constructed from some complex matrices for the free matrix field, where operators are expressed with the help of Brauer algebra. This is a generalisation of our previous work for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Yusuke Kimura

It was shown recently that Birkhoff's theorem for doubly stochastic matrices can be extended to unitary matrices with equal line sums whenever the dimension of the matrices is prime. We prove a generalization of the Birkhoff theorem for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Stijn De Baerdemacker , Alexis De Vos , Lin Chen , Li Yu

The main goal of this work is to examine the structure of normal Hausdorff operators on $\mathbb{R}^n$. We show that normal Hausdorff operator in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ is unitary equivalent to the operator of multiplication by some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-12 A. R. Mirotin

We classify real or complex finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras and their underlying fields from the properties of Birkhoff-James orthogonality. Application to strong Birkhoff-James orthogonality preservers is also given.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Bojan Kuzma , Sushil Singla

The random matrix ensembles are applied to the quantum statistical two-dimensional systems of electrons. The quantum systems are studied using the finite dimensional real, complex and quaternion Hilbert spaces of the eigenfunctions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Maciej M. Duras

We prove estimates for the expected value of operator norms of Gaussian random matrices with independent and mean-zero entries, acting as operators from $\ell^m_{p^*}$ to $\ell_q^n$, $1\leq p^* \leq 2 \leq q \leq \infty$.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Olivier Guédon , Aicke Hinrichs , Alexander E. Litvak , Joscha Prochno

The random matrix ensembles are applied to the quantum chaotic systems. The quantum systems are studied using the finite dimensional real, complex and quaternion Hilbert spaces of the eigenfunctions. The linear operators describing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

Quantum measurements can be interpreted as a generalisation of probability vectors, in which non-negative real numbers are replaced by positive semi-definite operators. We extrapolate this analogy to define a generalisation of doubly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-11 Leonardo Guerini , Alexandre Baraviera

We study the concepts of Birkhoff--James orthogonality and parallelism in Hilbert space operators, induced by the operator radius norm $w_{\rho}(\cdot)$. In particular, we completely characterize Birkhoff--James orthogonality and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Fuad Kittaneh , Ali Zamani

A generalized definition of the determinant of matrices is given, which is compatible with the usual determinant for square matrices and keeps many important properties, such as being an alternating multilinear function, keeping…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Xuesong Lu , Songtao Mao , Zixing Wang , Yuehui Zhang

Differentiation in mathematical analysis is commonly built by using {\epsilon}-{\delta}-language. This approach also works similarly for defining continuity, Gateaux (directional) derivative and Frechet derivative in normed vector spaces,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Jinlu Li

Gamma matrices for quantum Minkowski spaces are found. The invariance of the corresponding Dirac operator is proven. We introduce momenta for spin 1/2 particles and get (in certain cases) formal solutions of the Dirac equation.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 P. Podles

Under which conditions do outcome probabilities of measurements possess a quantum-mechanical model? This kind of problem is solved here for the case of two dichotomic von Neumann measurements which can be applied repeatedly to a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-27 Tobias Fritz

The paper extends Birkhoff's theorem on doubly stochastic matrices to some countable families of discrete probability spaces with nonempty intersections. We join every two elements lying in the same probability space by an edge and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Safarov