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The problem of self-tuning a system to the Hopf bifurcation in the presence of noise and periodic external forcing is discussed. We find that the response of the system has a non-monotonic dependence on the noise-strength, and displays an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Balakrishnan

We consider the effect on tipping from an additive periodic forcing in a canonical model with a saddle node bifurcation and a slowly varying bifurcation parameter. Here tipping refers to the dramatic change in dynamical behavior…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Jielin Zhu , Rachel Kuske , Thomas Erneux

We consider a 2-layer quasi-geostrophic ocean model where the upper layer is forced by a steady Kolmogorov wind stress in a periodic channel domain, which allows to mathematically study the nonlinear development of the resulting flow. The…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Mickael D. Chekroun , Henk Dijkstra , Taylan Şengül , Shouhong Wang

We show that Pyragas delayed feedback control can stabilize an unstable periodic orbit (UPO) that arises from a generic subcritical Hopf bifurcation of a stable equilibrium in an n-dimensional dynamical system. This extends results of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Genevieve Brown , Claire M. Postlethwaite , Mary Silber

Determining the conditions under which an active system best detects sinusoidal signals is important for numerous fields. It is known that a quiescent, deterministic system possessing a supercritical Hopf bifurcation is more sensitive to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-12-20 Dáibhid Ó Maoiléidigh , AJ Hudspeth

We present a detailed study of a scalar differential equation with threshold state-dependent delayed feedback. This equation arises as a simplification of a gene regulatory model. There are two monotone nonlinearities in the model: one…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Tomas Gedeon , Antony R. Humphries , Michael C. Mackey , Hans-Otto Walther , Zhao Wang

Double Hopf bifurcation analysis can be used to reveal some complicated dynamical behavior in a dynamical system, such as the existence or coexistence of periodic orbits, quasi-periodic orbits, or even chaos. In this paper, an algorithm for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Yuxiao Guo , Junjie Wei

Sudden transitions in the state of a system are often undesirable in natural and human-made systems. Such transitions under fast variation of system parameters are called rate-induced tipping. We experimentally demonstrate rate-induced…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-09-15 Induja Pavithran , P. R. Midhun , R. I. Sujith

Many physical systems exhibit limit cycle oscillations induced by Hopf bifurcations. In aerospace engineering, limit cycle oscillations arise from undesirable Hopf bifurcation phenomena such as aeroelastic flutter and transonic buffet. In…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Sicheng He , Max Howell , Daning Huang , Eirikur Jonsson , Galen W. Ng , Joaquim R. R. A. Martins

In this paper, we study the existence and the property of the Hopf bifurcation in the two-strategy replicator dynamics with distributed delays. In evolutionary games, we assume that a strategy would take an uncertain time delay to have a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Nesrine Ben Khalifa , Rachid El Azouzi , Yezekael Hayel

Stochastic quasi-cycles for a two species model of the excitatory-inhibitory type, arranged on a triangular loop, are studied. By increasing the strength of the inter-nodes coupling, one moves the system towards the Hopf bifurcation and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-26 Sara Nicoletti , Niccolò Zagli , Duccio Fanelli , Roberto Livi , Timoteo Carletti , Giacomo Innocenti

We consider boundary value problems for 1D autonomous damped and delayed semilinear wave equations of the type $$ \partial^2_t u(t,x)- a(x,\lambda)^2\partial_x^2u(t,x)= b(x,\lambda,u(t,x),u(t-\tau,x),\partial_tu(t,x),\partial_xu(t,x)), \; x…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit , Lutz Recke

For a random walk on a confined one-dimensional domain, we consider mean first passage times (MFPT) in the presence of a mobile trap. The question we address is whether a mobile trap can improve capture times over a stationary trap. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-07 Justin C. Tzou , Shuangquan Xie , Theodore Kolokolnikov

This paper studies the number of limit cycles that may bifurcate from an equilibrium of an autonomous system of differential equations. The system in question is assumed to be of dimension $n$, have a zero-Hopf equilibrium at the origin,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Bo Huang , Dongming Wang

We investigated the effects of synaptic depression on the macroscopic behavior of stochastic neural networks. Dynamical mean field equations were derived for such networks by taking the average of two stochastic variables: a firing state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-03-08 Yasuhiko Igarashi , Masafumi Oizumi , Masato Okada

We study the weakly nonlinear saturation of the flutter instability of a planar Cosserat rod in a viscous fluid driven by a terminal follower force. This instability, established in our preceding work as a Hopf bifurcation of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Mohamed Warda

We describe a new mechanism that triggers periodic orbits in smooth dynamical systems. To this end, we introduce the concept of hybrid bifurcations: Such bifurcations occur when a line of equilibria with an exchange point of normal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Alejandro López-Nieto , Phillipo Lappicy , Nicola Vassena , Hannes Stuke , Jia-Yuan Dai

The dynamics of complex-valued fractional-order neuronal networks are investigated, focusing on stability, instability and Hopf bifurcations. Sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability and instability of a steady state of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Eva Kaslik , Ileana Rodica Radulescu

Complex systems exhibiting critical transitions when one of their governing parameters varies are ubiquitous in nature and in engineering applications. Despite a vast literature focusing on this topic, there are few studies dealing with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-08 Giacomo Bonciolini , Dominik Ebi , Edouard Boujo , Nicolas Noiray

Coupled oscillator models where $N$ oscillators are identical and symmetrically coupled to all others with full permutation symmetry $S_N$ are found in a variety of applications. Much, but not all, work on phase descriptions of such systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Peter Ashwin , Ana Rodrigues