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Spin filtering and its back-action spin transfer torque (STT) are key ingredients of latest spintronic devices based on magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs). Resonant tunneling (RT), implemented by design or occurring as parasitic effects, is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Maciej Bazarnik , Anika Schlenhoff

The second phase of the RHIC Beam Energy Scan (BES-II) was conducted between 2019 and 2021. High statistics data was collected by the STAR experiment for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ from 7.7 to 27 GeV in collider mode and from 3 to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-06-03 Dylan Neff

A search is presented for hadronic signatures of beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics, with an emphasis on signatures of a strongly-coupled hidden dark sector accessed via resonant production of a $Z'$ mediator. The ATLAS experiment…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-29 ATLAS Collaboration

A 6x6 array of symmetrical V/Al/AlOx/Al/V Superconducting Tunnel Junctions (STJs) was fabricated. The base electrode is a high quality epitaxial film with a residual resistance ratio (RRR) of ~30. The top film is polycrystalline with an RRR…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Brammertz , A. Peacock , P. Verhoeve , A. Kozorezov , R. den Hartog , N. Rando , R. Venn

Superparamagnetic tunnel junctions (SMTJs) have emerged as a competitive, realistic nanotechnology to support novel forms of stochastic computation in CMOS-compatible platforms. One of their applications is to generate random bitstreams…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-03-09 Matthew W. Daniels , Advait Madhavan , Philippe Talatchian , Alice Mizrahi , Mark D. Stiles

Superparamagnetic tunnel junctions (sMTJs) are emerging as promising components for stochastic units in neuromorphic computing, owing to their tunable random switching behavior. Conventional MTJ control methods, such as spin-transfer torque…

This paper presents studies of Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, using data from the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Data were collected in a special…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-07-20 ATLAS Collaboration

We propose a new class of non-uniform superlattice magnetic tunnel junctions (Nu-SLTJs) with the Linear, Gaussian, Lorentzian, and P\"oschl-teller width and height based profiles manifesting a sizable enhancement in the TMR($\approx…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-31 Sabarna Chakraborti , Abhishek Sharma

In tunnel junctions with ferroelectric barriers, switching the polarization direction modifies the electrostatic potential profile and the associated average tunnel barrier height. This results in strong changes of the tunnel transmission…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 S. Boyn , S. Girod , V. Garcia , S. Fusil , S. Xavier , C. Deranlot , H. Yamada , C. Carrétéro , E. Jacquet , M. Bibes , A. Barthélémy , J. Grollier

Recent experimental conductance measurements performed on paramagnetic molecular adsorbates on a superconducting surface, using superconducting scanning tunneling microscopy techniques, are theoretically investigated. For low temperatures,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Berggren , J. Fransson

Sterile neutrinos are a minimal extension of the Standard Model of particle physics and a promising candidate for dark matter if their mass is in the keV-range. The Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN), equipped with a novel…

This article presents a new experiment aiming at BEC of metastable helium atoms. It describes the design of a high flux discharge source of atoms and a robust laser system using a DBR diode coupled with a high power Yb doped fiber amplifier…

This Letter describes a search for narrowly resonant new physics using a machine-learning anomaly detection procedure that does not rely on a signal simulations for developing the analysis selection. Weakly supervised learning is used to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-12 ATLAS Collaboration

The STELLA (STELlar LAboratory) experimental station for the measurement of deep sub-barrier light heavy-ion fusion cross sections has been installed at the Androm\`{e}de accelerator at the Institut de Physique Nucl\'{e}aire, Orsay…

We report on the measurement of the $^{7}$Be($n, p$)$^{7}$Li cross section from thermal to approximately 325 keV neutron energy, performed in the high-flux experimental area (EAR2) of the n\_TOF facility at CERN. This reaction plays a key…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-01-12 L. Damone , M. Barbagallo , M. Mastromarco , A. Mengoni , L. Cosentino , E. Maugeri , S. Heinitz , D. Schumann , R. Dressler , F. Käppeler , N. Colonna , P. Finocchiaro , J. Andrzejewski , J. Perkowski , A. Gawlik , O. Aberle , S. Altstadt , M. Ayranov , L. Audouin , M. Bacak , J. Balibrea-Correa , J. Ballof , V. Bécares , F. Bečvář , C. Beinrucker , G. Bellia , A. P. Bernardes , E. Berthoumieux , J. Billowes , M. J. G. Borge , D. Bosnar , A. Brown , M. Brugger , M. Busso , M. Caamaño , F. Calviño , M. Calviani , D. Cano-Ott , R. Cardella , A. Casanovas , D. M. Castelluccio , R. Catherall , F. Cerutti , Y. H. Chen , E. Chiaveri , G. Cortés , M. A. Cortés-Giraldo , S. Cristallo , M. Diakaki , M. Dietz , C. Domingo-Pardo , A. Dorsival , E. Dupont , I. Duran , B. Fernandez-Dominguez , A. Ferrari , P. Ferreira , W. Furman , S. Ganesan , A. García-Rio , S. Gilardoni , T. Glodariu , K. Göbel , I. F. Gonçalves , E. González-Romero , T. D. Goodacre , E. Griesmayer , C. Guerrero , F. Gunsing , H. Harada , T. Heftrich , J. Heyse , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , K. Johnston , Y. Kadi , A. Kalamara , T. Katabuchi , P. Kavrigin , A. Kimura , N. Kivel , U. Kohester , M. Kokkoris , M. Krtička , D. Kurtulgil , E. Leal-Cidoncha , C. Lederer-Woods , H. Leeb , J. Lerendegui-Marco , S. Lo Meo , S. J. Lonsdale , R. Losito , D. Macina , J. Marganiec , B. Marsh , T. Martíne , J. G. Martins Correia , A. Masi , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , F. Matteucci , A. Mazzone , E. Mendoza , P. M. Milazzo , F. Mingrone , M. Mirea , A. Musumarra , A. Negret , R. Nolte , A. Oprea , N. Patronis , A. Pavlik , L. Piersanti , M. Piscopo , A. Plompen , I. Porras , J. Praena , J. M. Quesada , D. Radeck , K. Rajeev , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , A. Riego-Perez , S. Rothe , P. Rout , C. Rubbia , J. Ryan , M. Sabaté-Gilarte , A. Saxena , J. Schell , P. Schillebeeckx , S. Schmidt , P. Sedyshev , C. Seiffert , A. G. Smith , N. V. Sosnin , A. Stamatopoulos , T. Stora , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , A. Tarifeño-Saldivia , L. Tassan-Got , A. Tsinganis , S. Valenta , G. Vannini , V. Variale , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , A. Wallner , S. Warren , M. Weigand , C. Weiß , C. Wolf , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , P. Žugec

EBEX was a long-duration balloon-borne experiment to measure the polarization of the cosmic microwave background. The experiment had three frequency bands centered at 150, 250, and 410 GHz and was the first to use a kilo-pixel array of…

Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) is now the primary tool for exploring functional materials on the atomic level. Often, features of interest are highly localized in specific regions in the material, such as ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Nicole Creange , Ondrej Dyck , Rama K. Vasudevan , Maxim Ziatdinov , Sergei V. Kalinin

The FASER experiment at the LHC aims to detect new, long-lived fundamental particles. A tungsten-silicon (W-Si) preshower detector is being developed to enhance the experiment's ability to distinguish between closely spaced photon pairs…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-01 Rafaella Eleni Kotitsa