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The generalized Prony method introduced by Peter & Plonka (2013) is a reconstruction technique for a large variety of sparse signal models that can be represented as sparse expansions into eigenfunctions of a linear operator $A$. However,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Kilian Stampfer , Gerlind Plonka

Prony's method is a prototypical eigenvalue analysis based method for the reconstruction of a finitely supported complex measure on the unit circle from its moments up to a certain degree. In this note, we give a generalization of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Stefan Kunis , Thomas Peter , Tim Roemer , Ulrich von der Ohe

In this survey we describe some modifications of Prony's method. In particular, we consider the recovery of general expansions into eigenfunctions of linear differential operators of first order and show, how these expansions can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Ingeborg Keller , Gerlind Plonka

We show that the classical Prony's method for recovery of a sparse signal from its consecutive Fourier coefficients can be viewed as a spectral identification problem for an unknown restriction of a known linear operator. This presents a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Ilya A. Krishtal , Götz E. Pfander

We introduce a simple, general, and convergent scheme to compute generalized eigenfunctions of self-adjoint operators with continuous spectra on rigged Hilbert spaces. Our approach does not require prior knowledge about the eigenfunctions,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Matthew J. Colbrook , Andrew Horning , Tianyiwa Xie

Rational approximation schemes for reconstructing periodic signals from samples with poorly separated spectral content are described. These methods are automatic and adaptive, requiring no tuning or manual parameter selection. Collectively,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Heather Wilber , Anil Damle , Alex Townsend

Eigenvalue analysis based methods are well suited for the reconstruction of finitely supported measures from their moments up to a certain degree. We give a precise description when Prony's method succeeds in terms of an interpolation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Stefan Kunis , H. Michael Möller , Ulrich von der Ohe

We propose an algebraic framework generalizing several variants of Prony's method and explaining their relations. This includes Hankel and Toeplitz variants of Prony's method for the decomposition of multivariate exponential sums,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Stefan Kunis , Tim Römer , Ulrich von der Ohe

In this paper we consider several nonlinear systems of algebraic equations which can be called "Prony-type". These systems arise in various reconstruction problems in several branches of theoretical and applied mathematics, such as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Dmitry Batenkov , Yosef Yomdin

Many reconstruction problems in signal processing require solution of a certain kind of nonlinear systems of algebraic equations, which we call Prony systems. We study these systems from a general perspective, addressing questions of global…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Dmitry Batenkov , Yosef Yomdin

The generalized spectral theory is an effective approach to analyze a linear operator on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with a continuous spectrum. The generalized spectrum is computed via analytic continuations of the resolvent operators…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Hayato Chiba , Masahiro Ikeda , Isao Ishikawa

Prony's method is a standard tool exploited for solving many imaging and data analysis problems that result in parameter identification in sparse exponential sums $$f(k)=\sum_{j=1}^{T}c_{j}e^{-2\pi i\langle t_{j},k\rangle},\quad k\in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Nela Bosner

For the solution of full-rank ill-posed linear systems a new approach based on the Arnoldi algorithm is presented. Working with regularized systems, the method theoretically reconstructs the true solution by means of the computation of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Claude Brezinski , Paolo Novati , Michela Redivo-Zaglia

The paper considers a symbolic approach to Prony's method in several variables and its close connection to multivariate polynomial interpolation. Based on the concept of universal interpolation that can be seen as a weak generalization of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Tomas Sauer

Prony mapping provides the global solution of the Prony system of equations \[ \Sigma_{i=1}^{n}A_{i}x_{i}^{k}=m_{k},\ k=0,1,...,2n-1. \] This system appears in numerous theoretical and applied problems arising in Signal Reconstruction. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Dmitry Batenkov , Yosef Yomdin

Phase retrieval in dynamical sampling is a novel research direction, where an unknown signal has to be recovered from the phaseless measurements with respect to a dynamical frame, i.e. a sequence of sampling vectors constructed by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Robert Beinert , Marzieh Hasannasab

We study the computability of the operator norm of a matrix with respect to norms induced by linear operators. Our findings reveal that this problem can be solved exactly in polynomial time in certain situations, and we discuss how it can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Adrian Kulmburg

Two analysis techniques, the generalized eigenvalue method (GEM) or Prony's (or related) method (PM), are commonly used to analyze statistical estimates of correlation functions produced in lattice quantum field theory calculations. GEM…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-12 George T. Fleming

We show that the sparse polynomial interpolation problem reduces to a discrete super-resolution problem on the $n$-dimensional torus. Therefore the semidefinite programming approach initiated by Cand\`es \\& Fernandez-Granda…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Cédric Josz , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Bernard Mourrain

Systems of Prony type appear in various signal reconstruction problems such as finite rate of innovation, superresolution and Fourier inversion of piecewise smooth functions. We propose a novel approach for solving Prony-type systems, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Dmitry Batenkov , Yosef Yomdin
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