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A groupoid identity is said to be linear of length $2k$ if the same $k$ variables appear on both sides of the identity exactly once. We classify and count all varieties of groupoids defined by a single linear identity. For $k=3$, there are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. D. Phillips , Petr Vojtěchovský

We show that (with one possible exception) there exist strongly dense free subgroups in any semisimple algebraic group over a large enough field. These are nonabelian free subgroups all of whose subgroups are either cyclic or Zariski dense.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Robert Guralnick , Terence Tao

We establish several finiteness properties of groups defined by algebraic difference equations. One of our main results is that a subgroup of the general linear group defined by possibly infinitely many algebraic difference equations in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Michael Wibmer

We consider a problem whether a given Lie group can be realized as the group of all biholomorphic automorphisms of a bounded domain in the affine complex space. In an earlier paper of 1990, we proved the result for connected linear Lie…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-07 George Shabat , Alexander Tumanov

We provide a proof that the classes of finitely generated Kleinian groups and of three-manifold groups are quasi-isometrically rigid.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Peter Haïssinsky , Cyril Lecuire

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) based on a large dataset obtained by density functional theory (DFT) calculation have been developed recently. This study gives both conceptual and practical bases for the high accuracy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-08 Akira Takahashi , Atsuto Seko , Isao Tanaka

We survey several notions of Mackey functors and biset functors found in the literature and prove some old and new theorems comparing them. While little here will surprise the experts, we draw a conceptual and unified picture by making…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Ivo Dell'Ambrogio

We show that a linear group without unipotent elements of infinite order possesses properties akin to those held by groups of non positive curvature. Moreover in positive characteristic any finitely generated linear group acts properly and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-05 J. O. Button

Motivated by the theory of graph limits, we introduce and study the convergence and limits of linear representations of finite groups over finite fields. The limit objects are infinite dimensional representations of free groups in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Gabor Elek

In this article we introduce the notion of weak identities in a group and study their properties. We show that weak identities have some similar properties to ordinary ones. We use this notion to prove that any finitely generated solvable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Kassabov

If an outer (multilinear) commutator identity holds in a large subgroup of a group, then it holds also in a large characteristic subgroup. Similar assertions are valid for algebras and their ideals or subspaces. Varying the meaning of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Evgenii I. Khukhro , Anton A. Klyachko , Natalia Yu. Makarenko , Yulia B. Melnikova

Which groups can occur as the group of units in a ring? Such groups are called realizable. Though the realizable members of several classes of groups have been determined (e.g., cyclic, odd order, alternating, symmetric, finite simple,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Keir Lockridge , Jacinda Terkel

We consider the class of groups called identity excluding which has the property that any non-trivial irreducible unitary representation restricted to a dense subgroup does not weakly contain the trivial representation. For adapted and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. R. E. Raja

The following strong form of density of definable types is introduced for theories T admitting a fibered dimension function d: given a model M of T and a definable subset X of M^n, there is a definable type p in X, definable over a code for…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Quentin Brouette , Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Francoise Point

We present a simple and versatile framework for evaluating ranked lists in terms of group fairness and relevance, where the groups (i.e., possible attribute values) can be either nominal or ordinal in nature. First, we demonstrate that, if…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Tetsuya Sakai , Jin Young Kim , Inho Kang

We discuss equivariance for linear liftings of measurable functions. Existence is established when a transformation group acts amenably, as e.g. the Moebius group of the projective line. Since the general proof is very simple but not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Nicolas Monod

We classify irreducible representations of the special linear groups in positive characteristic with small weight multiplicities with respect to the group rank and give estimates for the maximal weight multiplicities. For the natural…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Alexander Baranov , Anna Osinovskaya , Irina Suprunenko

Multivariate decision trees are powerful machine learning tools for classification and regression that attract many researchers and industry professionals. An optimal binary tree has two types of vertices, (i) branching vertices which have…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Brandon Alston , Illya V. Hicks

The Divisibility Graph of a finite group $G$ has vertex set the set of conjugacy class lengths of non-central elements in $G$ and two vertices are connected by an edge if one divides the other. We determine the connected components of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Adeleh Abdolghafourian , Mohammad A. Iranmanesh , Alice C. Niemeyer

It is proved that each of compact linear groups of one special type admits a semialgebraic continuous factorization map onto a real vector space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-13 O. G. Styrt